Zoarcidae
Izvor: Hrvatska internetska enciklopedija
Zoarcidae | |
---|---|
Zoarces viviparus Zoarces viviparus | |
Sistematika | |
Carstvo: | Animalia |
Koljeno: | Chordata |
Razred: | Actinopterygii |
Red: | Perciformes |
Porodica: | Zoarcidae |
Zoarcidae, porodica isključivo morskih grgečki iz podreda Cottoidei. Žive od morima od Arktika pa do Antarktika. Narastu maksimalno 1,1 metar dužine (vrsta Zoarces americanus; sinonim Macrozoarces americanus). Leđna i analna peraja su duge i sa repnom čine neprekuinutu cjelinu. Tri vrste ove porodice su ovoviviparne, a ostali zoarcidi su oviparni. Vole duboke vode u zonama plime
Porodica se sastoji od 60 rodova sa ukupno 202 vrste od kojih je 6 otkriveno 2012. Prvu vrstu među njima opisao je Linnaeus 1758., Zoarces viviparus[1].
Vrste
- Aiakas kreffti Gosztonyi, 1977
- Aiakas zinorum Anderson & Gosztonyi, 1991
- Andriashevia aptera Fedorov & Neyelov, 1978
- Argentinolycus elongatus (Smitt, 1898)
- Austrolycus depressiceps Regan, 1913
- Austrolycus laticinctus (Berg, 1895)
- Barbapellis pterygalces Iglésias, Dettai & Ozouf-Costaz, 2012
- Bellingshausenia olasoi Matallanas, 2009
- Bentartia cinerea Matallanas, 2010
- Bilabria gigantea Anderson & Imamura, 2008
- Bilabria ornata (Soldatov, 1922)
- Bothrocara brunneum (Bean, 1890)
- Bothrocara elongatum (Garman, 1899)
- Bothrocara hollandi (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
- Bothrocara molle Bean, 1890
- Bothrocara nyx Stevenson & Anderson, 2005
- Bothrocara pusillum (Bean, 1890)
- Bothrocara soldatovi (Schmidt, 1950)
- Bothrocara tanakae (Jordan & Hubbs, 1925)
- Bothrocarina microcephala (Schmidt, 1938)
- Bothrocarina nigrocaudata Suvorov, 1935
- Crossostomus chilensis (Regan, 1913)
- Crossostomus fasciatus (Lönnberg, 1905)
- Dadyanos insignis (Steindachner, 1898)
- Davidijordania brachyrhyncha (Schmidt, 1904)
- Davidijordania jordaniana Schmidt, 1936
- Davidijordania lacertina (Pavlenko, 1910)
- Davidijordania poecilimon (Jordan & Fowler, 1902)
- Davidijordania yabei Anderson & Imamura, 2008
- Derepodichthys alepidotus Gilbert, 1896
- Dieidolycus adocetus Anderson, 1994
- Dieidolycus gosztonyii Anderson & Pequeño, 1998
- Dieidolycus leptodermatus Anderson, 1988
- Ericandersonia sagamia Shinohara & Sakurai, 2006
- Eucryphycus californicus (Starks & Mann, 1911)
- Eulophias koreanus Kwun & Kim, 2012
- Eulophias owashii Okada & Suzuki, 1954
- Eulophias tanneri Smith, 1902
- Exechodontes daidaleus DeWitt, 1977
- Gosztonyia antarctica Matallanas, 2009
- Gymnelopsis brashnikovi Soldatov, 1922
- Gymnelopsis brevifenestrata Anderson, 1982
- Gymnelopsis humilis Nazarkin & Chernova, 2003
- Gymnelopsis ocellata Soldatov, 1922
- Gymnelopsis ochotensis (Popov, 1931)
- Gymnelus andersoni Chernova, 1998
- Gymnelus diporus Chernova, 2000
- Gymnelus esipovi Chernova, 1999
- Gymnelus gracilis Chernova, 2000
- Gymnelus hemifasciatus Andriashev, 1937
- Gymnelus obscurus Chernova, 2000
- Gymnelus pauciporus Anderson, 1982
- Gymnelus popovi (Taranetz & Andriashev, 1935)
- Gymnelus retrodorsalis Le Danois, 1913
- Gymnelus soldatovi Chernova, 2000
- Gymnelus taeniatus Chernova, 1999
- Gymnelus viridis (Fabricius, 1780)
- Hadropareia middendorffii Schmidt, 1904
- Hadropareia semisquamata Andriashev & Matyushin, 1989
- Hadropogonichthys lindbergi Fedorov, 1982
- Iluocoetes fimbriatus Jenyns, 1842
- Japonolycodes abei (Matsubara, 1936)
- Krusensterniella maculata Andriashev, 1938
- Krusensterniella multispinosa Soldatov, 1922
- Krusensterniella notabilis Schmidt, 1904
- Krusensterniella pavlovskii Andriashev, 1955
- Letholycus magellanicus Anderson, 1988
- Letholycus microphthalmus (Norman, 1937)
- Leucogrammolycus brychios Mincarone & Anderson, 2008
- Lycenchelys alba (Vaillant, 1888)
- Lycenchelys albeola Andriashev, 1958
- Lycenchelys albomaculata Toyoshima, 1983
- Lycenchelys alta Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycenchelys antarctica Regan, 1913
- Lycenchelys aratrirostris Andriashev & Permitin, 1968
- Lycenchelys argentina Marschoff, Torno & Tomo, 1977
- Lycenchelys aurantiaca Shinohara & Matsuura, 1998
- Lycenchelys bachmanni Gosztonyi, 1977
- Lycenchelys bellingshauseni Andriashev & Permitin, 1968
- Lycenchelys bullisi Cohen, 1964
- Lycenchelys callista Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys camchatica (Gilbert & Burke, 1912)
- Lycenchelys chauliodus Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys cicatrifer (Garman, 1899)
- Lycenchelys crotalinus (Gilbert, 1890)
- Lycenchelys fedorovi Anderson & Balanov, 2000
- Lycenchelys folletti Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys hadrogeneia Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys hippopotamus Schmidt, 1950
- Lycenchelys hureaui (Andriashev, 1979)
- Lycenchelys imamurai Anderson, 2006
- Lycenchelys incisa (Garman, 1899)
- Lycenchelys jordani (Evermann & Goldsborough, 1907)
- Lycenchelys kolthoffi Jensen, 1904
- Lycenchelys lonchoura Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys maculata Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycenchelys makushok Fedorov & Andriashev, 1993
- Lycenchelys maoriensis Andriashev & Fedorov, 1986
- Lycenchelys melanostomias Toyoshima, 1983
- Lycenchelys micropora Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys monstrosa Anderson, 1982
- Lycenchelys muraena (Collett, 1878)
- Lycenchelys nanospinata Anderson, 1988
- Lycenchelys nigripalatum DeWitt & Hureau, 1979
- Lycenchelys novaezealandiae Anderson & Møller,, 2007
- Lycenchelys parini Fedorov, 1995
- Lycenchelys paxillus (Goode & Bean, 1879)
- Lycenchelys pearcyi Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys pentactina Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys pequenoi Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys peruana Anderson, 1995
- Lycenchelys platyrhina (Jensen, 1902)
- Lycenchelys plicifera Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys polyodon Anderson & Møller,, 2007
- Lycenchelys porifer (Gilbert, 1890)
- Lycenchelys rassi Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys ratmanovi Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys remissaria Fedorov, 1995
- Lycenchelys rosea Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycenchelys ryukyuensis Shinohara & Anderson, 2007
- Lycenchelys sarsii (Collett, 1871)
- Lycenchelys scaurus (Garman, 1899)
- Lycenchelys squamosa Toyoshima, 1983
- Lycenchelys tohokuensis Anderson & Imamura, 2002
- Lycenchelys tristichodon DeWitt & Hureau, 1979
- Lycenchelys uschakovi Andriashev, 1958
- Lycenchelys verrillii (Goode & Bean, 1877)
- Lycenchelys vitiazi Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys volki Andriashev, 1955
- Lycenchelys wilkesi Anderson, 1988
- Lycenchelys xanthoptera Anderson, 1991
- Lycodapus antarcticus Tomo, 1982
- Lycodapus australis Norman, 1937
- Lycodapus derjugini Andriashev, 1935
- Lycodapus dermatinus Gilbert, 1896
- Lycodapus endemoscotus Peden & Anderson, 1978
- Lycodapus fierasfer Gilbert, 1890
- Lycodapus leptus Peden & Anderson, 1981
- Lycodapus mandibularis Gilbert, 1915
- Lycodapus microchir Schmidt, 1950
- Lycodapus pachysoma Peden & Anderson, 1978
- Lycodapus parviceps Gilbert, 1896
- Lycodapus poecilus Peden & Anderson, 1981
- Lycodapus psarostomatus Peden & Anderson, 1981
- Lycodes adolfi Nielsen & Fosså, 1993
- Lycodes akuugun Stevenson & Orr, 2006
- Lycodes albolineatus Andriashev, 1955
- Lycodes albonotatus (Taranetz & Andriashev, 1934)
- Lycodes bathybius Schmidt, 1950
- Lycodes beringi Andriashev, 1935
- Lycodes brevipes Bean, 1890
- Lycodes brunneofasciatus Suvorov, 1935
- Lycodes caudimaculatus Matsubara, 1936
- Lycodes concolor Gill & Townsend, 1897
- Lycodes cortezianus (Gilbert, 1890)
- Lycodes diapterus Gilbert, 1892
- Lycodes esmarkii Collett, 1875
- Lycodes eudipleurostictus Jensen, 1902
- Lycodes fasciatus (Schmidt, 1904)
- Lycodes frigidus Collett, 1879
- Lycodes fulvus Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes gracilis Sars, 1867
- Lycodes heinemanni Soldatov, 1916
- Lycodes hubbsi Matsubara, 1955
- Lycodes japonicus Matsubara & Iwai, 1951
- Lycodes jenseni Taranetz & Andriashev, 1935
- Lycodes jugoricus Knipowitsch, 1906
- Lycodes lavalaei Vladykov & Tremblay, 1936
- Lycodes luetkenii Collett, 1880
- Lycodes macrochir Schmidt, 1937
- Lycodes macrolepis Taranetz & Andriashev, 1935
- Lycodes marisalbi Knipowitsch, 1906
- Lycodes matsubarai Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes mcallisteri Møller, 2001
- Lycodes microlepidotus Schmidt, 1950
- Lycodes microporus Toyoshima, 1983
- Lycodes mucosus Richardson, 1855
- Lycodes nakamurae (Tanaka, 1914)
- Lycodes nishimurai Shinohara & Shirai, 2005
- Lycodes obscurus Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes ocellatus Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes paamiuti Møller, 2001
- Lycodes pacificus Collett, 1879
- Lycodes palearis Gilbert, 1896
- Lycodes pallidus Collett, 1879
- Lycodes paucilepidotus Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes pectoralis Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes polaris (Sabine, 1824)
- Lycodes raridens Taranetz & Andriashev, 1937
- Lycodes reticulatus Reinhardt, 1835
- Lycodes rossi Malmgren, 1865
- Lycodes sadoensis Toyoshima & Honma, 1980
- Lycodes sagittarius McAllister, 1976
- Lycodes schmidti Gratzianov, 1907
- Lycodes semenovi Popov, 1931
- Lycodes seminudus Reinhardt, 1837
- Lycodes sigmatoides Lindberg & Krasyukova, 1975
- Lycodes soldatovi Taranetz & Andriashev, 1935
- Lycodes squamiventer Jensen, 1904
- Lycodes tanakae Jordan & Thompson, 1914
- Lycodes teraoi Katayama, 1943
- Lycodes terraenovae Collett, 1896
- Lycodes toyamensis (Katayama, 1941)
- Lycodes turneri Bean, 1879
- Lycodes uschakovi Popov, 1931
- Lycodes vahlii Reinhardt, 1831
- Lycodes yamatoi Toyoshima, 1985
- Lycodes ygreknotatus Schmidt, 1950
- Lycodichthys antarcticus Pappenheim, 1911
- Lycodichthys dearborni (DeWitt, 1962)
- Lycodonus flagellicauda (Jensen, 1902)
- Lycodonus malvinensis Gosztonyi, 1981
- Lycodonus mirabilis Goode & Bean, 1883
- Lycodonus vermiformis Barnard, 1927
- Lycogrammoides schmidti Soldatov & Lindberg, 1928
- Lyconema barbatum Gilbert, 1896
- Lycozoarces regani Popov, 1933
- Magadanichthys skopetsi (Shinohara, Nazarkin & Chereshnev, 2004)
- Maynea puncta (Jenyns, 1842)
- Melanostigma atlanticum Koefoed, 1952
- Melanostigma bathium Bussing, 1965
- Melanostigma gelatinosum Günther, 1881
- Melanostigma inexpectatum Parin, 1977
- Melanostigma orientale Tominaga, 1971
- Melanostigma pammelas Gilbert, 1896
- Melanostigma vitiazi Parin, 1980
- Nalbantichthys elongatus Schultz, 1967
- Neozoarces pulcher Steindachner, 1881
- Neozoarces steindachneri Jordan & Snyder, 1902
- Notolycodes schmidti Gosztonyi, 1977
- Oidiphorus brevis (Norman, 1937)
- Oidiphorus mcallisteri Anderson, 1988
- Opaeophacus acrogeneius Bond & Stein, 1984
- Ophthalmolycus amberensis (Tomo, Marschoff & Torno, 1977)
- Ophthalmolycus andersoni Matallanas, 2009
- Ophthalmolycus bothriocephalus (Pappenheim, 1912)
- Ophthalmolycus campbellensis Andriashev & Fedorov, 1986
- Ophthalmolycus chilensis Anderson, 1992
- Ophthalmolycus conorhynchus (Garman, 1899)
- Ophthalmolycus eastmani Matallanas, 2011
- Ophthalmolycus macrops (Günther, 1880)
- Ophthalmolycus polylepis Matallanas, 2011
- Pachycara alepidotum Anderson & Mincarone, 2006
- Pachycara andersoni Møller, 2003
- Pachycara arabica Møller, 2003
- Pachycara brachycephalum (Pappenheim, 1912)
- Pachycara bulbiceps (Garman, 1899)
- Pachycara cousinsi Møller & King, 2007
- Pachycara crassiceps (Roule, 1916)
- Pachycara crossacanthum Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara dolichaulus Anderson, 2006
- Pachycara garricki Anderson, 1990
- Pachycara goni Anderson, 1991
- Pachycara gymninium Anderson & Peden, 1988
- Pachycara karenae Anderson, 2012
- Pachycara lepinium Anderson & Peden, 1988
- Pachycara mesoporum Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara microcephalum (Jensen, 1902)
- Pachycara nazca Anderson & Bluhm, 1997
- Pachycara pammelas Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara priedei Møller & King, 2007
- Pachycara rimae Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara saldanhai Biscoito & Almeida, 2004
- Pachycara shcherbachevi Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara sulaki Anderson, 1989
- Pachycara suspectum (Garman, 1899)
- Pachycara thermophilum Geistdoerfer, 1994
- Patagolycus melastomus Matallanas & Corbella, 2012
- Phucocoetes latitans Jenyns, 1842
- Piedrabuenia ringueleti Gosztonyi, 1977
- Plesienchelys stehmanni (Gosztonyi, 1977)
- Pogonolycus elegans Norman, 1937
- Pogonolycus marinae (Lloris, 1988)
- Puzanovia rubra Fedorov, 1975
- Puzanovia virgata Fedorov, 1982
- Pyrolycus manusanus Machida & Hashimoto, 2002
- Pyrolycus moelleri Anderson, 2006
- Santelmoa antarctica Matallanas, Corbella & Møller, 2012
- Santelmoa carmenae Matallanas, 2010
- Santelmoa elvirae Matallanas, 2011
- Santelmoa fusca Matallanas, Corbella & Møller, 2012
- Seleniolycus laevifasciatus (Torno, Tomo & Marschoff, 1977)
- Seleniolycus pectoralis Møller & Stewart, 2006
- Seleniolycus robertsi Møller & Stewart, 2006
- Taranetzella lyoderma Andriashev, 1952
- Thermarces andersoni Rosenblatt & Cohen, 1986
- Thermarces cerberus Rosenblatt & Cohen, 1986
- Thermarces pelophilum Geistdoerfer, 1999
- Zoarces americanus (Bloch & Schneider, 1801)
- Zoarces andriashevi Parin, Grigoryev & Karmovskaya, 2005
- Zoarces elongatus Kner, 1868
- Zoarces fedorovi Chereshnev, Nazarkin & Chegodaeva, 2007
- Zoarces gillii Jordan & Starks, 1905
- Zoarces viviparus (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Zoarchias glaber Tanaka, 1908
- Zoarchias hosoyai Kimura & Sato, 2007
- Zoarchias macrocephalus Kimura & Sato, 2007
- Zoarchias major Tomiyama, 1972
- Zoarchias microstomus Kimura & Jiang, 1995
- Zoarchias neglectus Tanaka, 1908
- Zoarchias uchidai Matsubara, 1932
- Zoarchias veneficus Jordan & Snyder, 1902