Grinje šiškarice

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Grinje šiškarice
Aculus tetanothrix na listu drveta bijela vrba
Aculus tetanothrix na listu drveta bijela vrba
Sistematika
Carstvo: Animalia
Koljeno: Arthropoda
Razred: Arachnida
Red: Prostigmata
Porodica: Eriophyidae
Nalepa, 1898

Grinje šiškarice (lat. Eriophyidae), porodica paučnjaka, dio reda Prostigmata.

Grinje šiškarice manje su od 0.2 mm,[1] ili do 0.6, a a široke svega 0,03 mm. Duguljastog su crvolikog tijela bijele boje, podijeljeno na glavo-pršnjak i zadak. Imaju za razliku od ostalih paučnjaka samo 2 para nogu. Usni ustroj je za bodenje i sisanje. Prenose neke virusne bolesti biljaka, kao erinozu i akarinozu[2]. Najčešće su monofagne i svojom prehranom stimuliraju razvoj izraslina ili deformacija pojedinih organa domaćina.

Rodovi

  1. Aberoptinae Keifer, 1966
    1. Aberoptus Keifer, 1951
  2. Cecidophyinae
    1. Cecidophyini
      1. Achaetocoptes Farkas, 1961
      2. Bariella de Lillo, 1988
      3. Cecidophyes Nalepa, 1889
      4. Cecidophyopsis Keifer, 1959
      5. Chrecidus D. C. M. Manson, 1984
      6. Coptophylla Keifer, 1944
      7. Dechela Keifer, 1965
      8. Glyptacus Keifer, 1953
      9. Johnella Keifer, 1959
      10. Kolacarus Boczek in Boczek & Chandrapatya, 1998
      11. Kyllocarus Wang, Wei & Yang, 2012
      12. Longitibisetacus Lin & Kuang, 2001
      13. Neserella M. K. P. Smith-Meyer & E. A. Ueckermann, 1989
      14. Pseudocolopodacus Kuang, 1997
      15. Siracharus Chandrapatya & Boczek, 2000
    2. Colomerini
      1. Colomerus Newkirk & Keifer, 1971
      2. Cosetacus Keifer, 1966
      3. Dicoxiseta Wang, Tan & Yang, 2015
      4. Ectomerus Newkirk & Keifer, 1975
      5. Gammaphytoptus Keifer, 1939
      6. Paracolomerus Keifer, 1975
  3. Eriophyinae
    1. Aceriini
      1. Acalitus Keifer, 1965
      2. Acaralox Keifer, 1966
      3. Aceria Keifer, 1944
      4. Acerimina Keifer, 1957
      5. Acunda Keifer, 1965
      6. Baileyna Keifer, 1954
      7. Cenaca Keifer, 1972
      8. Cymoptus Keifer, 1946
      9. Distaceria Flechtmann, Amrine & Stasny, 1995
      10. Keiferophyes M. Mohanasundaram, 1983
      11. Notaceria Mohanasundaram & Muniappan, 1990
      12. Paraphytoptella Keifer, 1959
      13. Paraphytoptus Nalepa, 1896
    2. Eriophyini
      1. Brachendus Keifer, 1964
      2. Eriophyes Siebold, 1851
      3. Nacerimina Keifer, 1979
      4. Pareria Keifer, 1952
      5. Proartacris M. Mohanasundaram, 1984
      6. Stenacis Keifer, 1970
  4. Nothopodinae Keifer, 1956
    1. Colopodacini Mohanasundaram, 1985
      1. Adenocolus Smith-Meyer & Ueckermann, 1997
      2. Apontella J. Boczek & G. Nuzzaci, 1988
      3. Colopodacus Keifer, 1960
      4. Kuangella Wei, in Wei & Qin, 2002
      5. Paracolopodacus Kuang & Huang, 1994
    2. Nothopodini Keifer, 1956
      1. Anothopoda Keifer, 1959
      2. Chonburinus Boczek & Chandrapatya, 2000
      3. Cosella Newkirk & Keifer, 1975
      4. Disella Newkirk & Keifer, 1975
      5. Floracarus Keifer, 1953
      6. Neocosella M. Mohanasundaram, 1981
      7. Nonthaburinus Chandrapatya in Chandrapatya & Boczek, 1996
      8. Nothopoda Keifer, 1951
      9. Pangacarus D. C. M. Manson, 1984
      10. Siamphyes Boczek & Chandrapatya, 2000
      11. Surapoda J. Boczek & A. Chandrapataya, 1989
  5. Phyllocoptinae
    1. Acaricalini
      1. Acaphylla Keifer, 1943
      2. Acaphyllisa Keifer, 1978
      3. Acaricalus Keifer, 1940
      4. Araucarioptes Flechtmann, 2000
      5. Brionesa Keifer, 1966
      6. Cymeda D. C. M. Manson & U. Gerson, 1986
      7. Dichopelmus Keifer, 1959
      8. Dicolopodacus Huang, 2001
      9. Jaranasia Chandrapatya & Boczek, 2000
      10. Litaculus D. C. M. Manson, 1984
      11. Tumescoptes Keifer, 1939
    2. Anthocoptini
      1. Abacarus Keifer, 1944
      2. Aculochetus Amrine, 1996
      3. Aculodes Keifer, 1966
      4. Aculops Keifer, 1966
      5. Aculus Keifer, 1959
      6. Anthocoptes Nalepa, 1892
      7. Bakeriella S. Chakrabarti & S. Mondal, 1982
      8. Bamboocarus Chandrapatya & Boczek, 2002
      9. Bangkophyes Boczek & Chandrapatya, 2001
      10. Catachela Keifer, 1969
      11. Channabasavanella Bagdasarian, 1975
      12. Costarectus Meyer & Ueckermann, 1995
      13. Criocarpus Boczek & Chandrapatya, 2000
      14. Dengella Kuang & Gong in Kuang, Gong & Luo, 1998
      15. Ditrymacus Keifer, 1960
      16. Heterotergum Keifer, 1955
      17. Indotegolophus Chakrabarti & Mondal in S. Chakrabarti, S. Mondal & A. Roy, 1980
      18. Keiferana Channabasavanna, 1967
      19. Mesalox Keifer, 1962
      20. Metaculus Keifer, 1962
      21. Neooxycenus Abou-Awad, 1981
      22. Pentamerus Roivainen, 1951
      23. Reckella Bagdasarian, 1975
      24. Tegolophus Keifer, 1961
      25. Tegoprionus Keifer, 1961
      26. Tetra Keifer, 1944
      27. Tetraspinus Boczek, 1961
      28. Thamnacus Keifer, 1944
      29. Vittacus Keifer, 1969
    3. Calacarini
      1. Calacarus Keifer, 1940
      2. Hornophyes Mohanasundaram, 1994
      3. Jutarus J. Boczek & A. Chandrapatya, 1989
      4. Latitudo Huang, 2001
      5. Liroella Amrine, 1996
      6. Neopentamerus Kuang in Kuang-Haiyua, Lin-Fupin & Geng-Jiaron 1993
      7. Paracalacarus Keifer, 1962
      8. Parinarus Chandrapatya & Boczek, 2000
      9. Phaulacus Keifer, 1961
      10. Phetehaburus Amrine, Stasny & Flechtmann, 2003
      11. Procalacarus M. Mohanasundaram, 1983
      12. Quadratum Huang & Wang, 2004
      13. Taijutarus Huang & Wang, 2004
    4. Phyllocoptini
      1. Acamina Keifer, 1944
      2. Acarelliptus Keifer, 1940
      3. Acritonotus Keifer, 1962
      4. Adenoptus Mitrofanov, Sekerskaya & Sharonov, 1983
      5. Aequsomatus Smith- meyer & Ueckermann, 1995
      6. Amrineus Flechtmann, 1994
      7. Calepitrimerus Keifer, 1938
      8. Callyntrotus Nalepa, 1894
      9. Criotacus Keifer, 1963
      10. Cupacarus Keifer, 1943
      11. Dicrothrix Keifer, 1966
      12. Epitrimerus Nalepa, 1898
      13. Flechtmannia Keifer, 1979
      14. Gilarovana Mitrofanov & Sharonov, 1987
      15. Keiferella Boczek, 1964
      16. Leipothrix Keifer, 1966
      17. Monochetus Nalepa, 1898
      18. Neometaculus M. Mohanasundaram, 1983
      19. Neophytoptus M. Mohanasundaram, 1981
      20. Notalox Keifer, 1961
      21. Notostrix Keifer, 1963
      22. Paraepitrimerus Xue & Hong, 2005
      23. Phyllocoptes Nalepa, 1889
      24. Phyllocoptruta Keifer, 1938
      25. Platyphytoptus Keifer, 1938
      26. Rhombacus Keifer, 1965
      27. Vasates Shimer, 1869
    5. Tegonotini
      1. Boczekiana Petanovic, 2001
      2. Neotegonotus Newkirk & Keifer, 1971
      3. Oxycenus Keifer, 1961
      4. Parategonotus Kuang-Haiyua, 1991
      5. Phyllocoptacus M. Mohanasundaram, 1984
      6. Randius Boczek & Chandrapatya, 2000
      7. Shevtchenkella Bagdasarian, 1978
      8. Tegonotus Nalepa, 1891
  6. Acadicrus Keifer, 1965
  7. Athrix Flechtmann, 2004

Izvori

  1. Sistematika kukaca pristupljeno 5. srpnja 2020
  2. Lozine grinje šiškarice pristupljeno 5. srpnja 2020
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