Etničke grupe Nove Kaledonije: 245,000 (UN Country Population: 2008). Preko 40 naroda.
- Aeke 200
- Ajie, Wai 8,500
- Ara 40
- Aragure, Haragure 700
- Aro 80
- Aveke 500
- Britanci 50
- Bwatoo, Voh-Kone
- Caac, Moenebeng 1,100
- Camuhi, Camuki 2,500
- Dubea, Drubea 1,200
- Euronezijci 24,000
- Fwai 1,400
- Hameha 500
- Iaian 1,900
- Istočni Futunci 4,600
- Kwenyi, Kapone 2,200
- Lifuan, Dehu 22,000
- Mandarinski Kinezi 200
- Moaeke, Hmwaeke 200
- Moaveke 500
- Neku 300
- Nemi 400
- Nenema 1,200
- Nengonese, Mare 10,000
- Novokaledonski Francuzi 61,000
- Novokaledonski Javanci 10,000
- Nyua-Bonde, Thuanga 2,500
- Njawe, Ubach 900
- Orowe, Boewe 700
- Pati, Ponerihouen 9,300
- Pinje 200
- Poamei 300
- Poapoa 20
- Portugalci 700
- Španjolci 2,500
- Tahičani 6,400
- Talijani 7,400
- Tayo, Kaldosh Euronesian
- Tiri, Ciri 300
- Vanuatski Melanežani 2,000
- Vijetnamci 3,600
- Walisiani, 22,000
- Xaracuu, Canala 4,700
- Yalayu 1,900
- Zapadni Uveanci 1,400