| Grabežnice | |
|---|---|
 Promachus yesonicus | |
| Sistematika | |
| Carstvo: | Animalia |
| Koljeno: | Arthropoda |
| Razred: | Insecta |
| Red: | Diptera |
| Podred: | Brachycera |
| Porodica: | Asilidae Kirby & Spence, 1817 |
| Rodovi | |
| vidi tekst | |
Grabežnice (muhe grabljivice; lat. Asilidae), porodica kukaca dvokrilca iz podreda kratkoticalaca. Opisali su je Kirby & Spence, 1817. Sastoji se od nekoliko potporodica i više desetaka rodova[1].
Muhe grabežnice ime dobivaju po tome što su grabežljivci koji u tijelo žrtve ubace probavne sokove kako bi mogle isisati utrobu, ostavljajući iza sebe samo utrobu.
Najstartija vrsta grabežnice živjela je još u vrijeme dinosaura i dobila je znanstveni naziv Burmapogon bruckschi, a pronađeni su mužjak i ženka u komadu jantara pronađenog u Mjanmaru u dolini Hukawng.[2]
Sistematika
Potporodice
- Apocleinae Lehr, 1969
- Asilinae Leach, 1819
- Dasypogoninae Macquart, 1838
- Laphriinae Macquart, 1838
- Laphystiinae Hardy, 1948
- Leptogastrinae Schiner, 1862
- Ommatiinae Hardy, 1927
- Stenopogoninae Hull, 1962
- Stichopogoninae Hardy, 1930
- Trigonomiminae Enderlein, 1914
Rodovi
- Genus Ablautus
- Genus Abrophila
- Genus Acasilus
- Genus Acnephalum
- Genus Acrochordomerus
- Genus Acronyches
- Genus Aczelia
- Genus Adelodus
- Genus Afganopogon
- Genus Afroepitriptus
- Genus Afroestricus
- Genus Afroholopogon
- Genus Afromelittodes
- Genus Afromochtherus
- Genus Afroscleropogon
- Genus Agrostomyia
- Genus Albicoma
- Genus Alcimus
- Genus Alvarenga
- Genus Alyssomyia
- Genus Amathomyia
- Genus Amblyonychus
- Genus Ammodaimon
- Genus Ammophilomima
- Genus Amorimius
- Genus Amphisbetetus
- Genus Anacinaces
- Genus Anarmostus
- Genus Anarolius
- Genus Anasillomos
- Genus Ancylorhynchus
- Genus Andrenosoma
- Genus Aneomochtherus
- Genus Anisopogon
- Genus Annamyia
- Genus Anoplothyrea
- Genus Antilophonotus
- Genus Antipalpus
- Genus Antiphrisson
- Genus Anypodetus
- Genus Apachekolos
- Genus Aphamartania
- Genus Aphestia
- Genus Aphistina
- Genus Aplestobroma
- Genus Apoclea
- Genus Apolastauroides
- Genus Apothechyla
- Genus Apotinocerus
- Genus Apoxyria
- Genus Araiopogon
- Genus Araujoa
- Genus Archilaphria
- Genus Archilestris
- Genus Archilestroides
- Genus Argillemisca
- Genus Argyrochira
- Genus Argyropogon
- Genus Aristofolia
- Genus Asilella
- Genus Asilus
- Genus Asiola
- Genus Aspidopyga
- Genus Astochia
- Genus Astylopogon
- Genus Aterpogon
- Genus Atomosia
- Genus Atonia
- Genus Atractia
- Genus Atractocoma
- Genus Austenmyia
- Genus Austrosaropogon
- Genus Aymarasilus
- Genus Backomyia
- Genus Bactria
- Genus Bamwardaria
- Genus Bana
- Genus Bathropsis
- Genus Bathypogon
- Genus Beameromyia
- Genus Blepharepium
- Genus Blepharotes
- Genus Bohartia
- Genus Borapisma
- Genus Brachyrhopala
- Genus Brevirostrum
- Genus Bromleyus
- Genus Bromotheres
- Genus Broticosia
- genus Burmapogon †
- Genus Cabasa
- Genus Caenarolia
- Genus Callinicus
- Genus Carreraomyia
- Genus Cenochromyia
- Genus Centrolaphria
- Genus Ceraturgus
- Genus Cerdistus
- Genus Cerotainia
- Genus Cerotainiops
- Genus Cerozodus
- Genus Chilesus
- Genus Choerades
- Genus Chryseutria
- Genus Chrysopogon
- Genus Chrysotriclis
- Genus Chylophaga
- Genus Chymedax
- Genus Clariola
- Genus Clephydroneura
- Genus Cleptomyia
- Genus Clinopogon
- Genus Cnodalomyia
- Genus Cochleariocera
- Genus Codula
- Genus Coleomyia
- Genus Colepia
- Genus Comantella
- Genus Congomochtherus
- Genus Connomyia
- Genus Conosiphon
- Genus Cophinopoda
- Genus Cophura
- Genus Cormansis
- Genus Corymyia
- Genus Cratolestes
- Genus Cratopoda
- Genus Creolestes
- Genus Crobilocerus
- Genus Cryptomerinx
- Genus Ctenodontina
- Genus Ctenota
- Genus Cyanonedys
- Genus Cyclosocerus
- Genus Cylicomera
- Genus Cyphomyiactia
- Genus Cyphotomyia
- Genus Cyrtophrys
- Genus Cyrtopogon
- Genus Dakinomyia
- Genus Damalina
- Genus Damalis
- Genus Danomyia
- Genus Daptolestes
- Genus Dasophrys
- Genus Daspletis
- Genus Dasycyrton
- Genus Dasylechia
- Genus Dasyllina
- Genus Dasyllis
- Genus Dasypecus
- Genus Dasypogon
- Genus Deromyia
- Genus Despotiscus
- Genus Dichaetothyrea
- Genus Dicolonus
- Genus Dicranus
- Genus Dicropaltum
- Genus Dikowmyia
- Genus Dinozabrus
- Genus Dioctobroma
- Genus Dioctria
- Genus Diogmites
- Genus Dissmeryngodes
- Genus Dogonia
- Genus Dolichoscius
- Genus Dolopus
- Genus Dysclytus
- Genus Dysmachus
- Genus Eccoptopus
- Genus Eccritosia
- Genus Echthistus
- Genus Echthodopa
- Genus Eclipsis
- Genus Efferia
- Genus Eicherax
- Genus Eichoichemus
- Genus Empodiodes
- Genus Engelepogon
- Genus Enigmomorphus
- Genus Epaphroditus
- Genus Epiblepharis
- Genus Epiklisis
- Genus Epipamponeurus
- Genus Epitriptus
- Genus Erax
- Genus Eraxasilus
- Genus Erebunus
- Genus Eremisca
- Genus Eremodromus
- Genus Eremonotus
- Genus Eretomyia
- Genus Eriopogon
- Genus Erythropogon
- Genus Esatanas
- Genus Eucyrtopogon
- Genus Eudioctria
- Genus Eumecosoma
- Genus Eurhabdus
- Genus Euscelidia
- Genus Eutolmus
- Genus Filiolus
- Genus Galactopogon
- Genus Gerrolasius
- Genus Gibbasilus
- Genus Glaphyropyga
- Genus Glyphotriclis
- Genus Goneccalypsis
- Genus Gongromyia
- Genus Gonioscelis
- Genus Grajahua
- Genus Graptostylus
- Genus Grypoctonus
- Genus Gymnotriclis
- Genus Habropogon
- Genus Hadrokolos
- Genus Haplopogon
- Genus Haroldia
- Genus Harpagobroma
- Genus Heligmonevra
- Genus Helolaphyctis
- Genus Hermannomyia
- Genus Heteropogon
- Genus Hexameritia
- Genus Hodites
- Genus Hodophylax
- Genus Holcocephala
- Genus Holopogon
- Genus Hoplistomerus
- Genus Hoplopheromerus
- Genus Hoplotriclis
- Genus Hullia
- Genus Hybozelodes
- Genus Hynirhynchus
- Genus Hypenetes
- Genus Hyperechia
- Genus Hystrichopogon
- Genus Icariomima
- Genus Ichneumolaphria
- Genus Illudium
- Genus Iranopogon
- Genus Irwinomyia
- Genus Ischiolobos
- Genus Itolia
- Genus Joartigasia
- Genus Jothopogon
- Genus Juxtasilus
- Genus Katharma
- Genus Ktyr
- Genus Ktyrimisca
- Genus Labarus
- Genus Labromyia
- Genus Lagodias
- Genus Lagynogaster
- Genus Laloides
- Genus Lampria
- Genus Lamprozona
- Genus Lamyra
- Genus Laphria
- Genus Laphygmolestes
- Genus Laphystia
- Genus Laphystotes
- Genus Lapystia
- Genus Lasiocnemus
- Genus Lasiopogon
- Genus Lastaurax
- Genus Lastaurina
- Genus Lastauroides
- Genus Lastauropsis
- Genus Lastaurus
- Genus Laxenecera
- Genus Lecania
- Genus Leinendera
- Genus Leptarthrus
- Genus Leptochelina
- Genus Leptogaster
- Genus Leptoharpacticus
- Genus Leptopteromyia
- Genus Lestomyia
- Genus Lestophonax
- Genus Lissoteles
- Genus Lithoecisus
- Genus Lobus
- Genus Lochmorhynchus
- Genus Lochyrus
- Genus Loewinella
- Genus Lonchodogonus
- Genus Lophoceraea
- Genus Lycomya
- Genus Lycoprosopa
- Genus Lycosimyia
- Genus Lycostommyia
- Genus Macahyba
- Genus Machimus
- Genus Macroetra
- Genus Mactea
- Genus Maira
- Genus Mallophora
- Genus Martinomyia
- Genus Martintella
- Genus Mauropteron
- Genus Megadrillus
- Genus Megalometopon
- Genus Megaphorus
- Genus Megapoda
- Genus Megonyx
- Genus Meliponomima
- Genus Melouromyia
- Genus Menexenus
- Genus Mercuriana
- Genus Merodontina
- Genus Mesoleptogaster
- Genus Metadioctria
- Genus Metalaphria
- Genus Metapogon
- Genus Michotamia
- Genus Microphontes
- Genus Microstylum
- Genus Millenarius
- Genus Minicatus
- Genus Mirolestes
- Genus Molobratia
- Genus Myaptex
- Genus Myelaphus
- Genus Nannocyrtopogon
- Genus Nannolaphria
- Genus Negasilus
- Genus Neoaratus
- Genus Neocerdistus
- Genus Neocyrtopogon
- Genus Neoderomyia
- Genus Neodioctria
- Genus Neodiogmites
- Genus Neodysmachus
- Genus Neoholopogon
- Genus Neoitamus
- Genus Neolaparus
- Genus Neolophonotus
- Genus Neomochtherus
- Genus Neophoneus
- Genus Neosaropogon
- Genus Neoscleropogon
- Genus Nerterhaptomenus
- Genus Nesotes
- Genus Nicocles
- Genus Nomomyia
- Genus Nothopogon
- Genus Notiolaphria
- Genus Notomochtherus
- Genus Nusa
- Genus Nyssomyia
- Genus Nyssoprosopa
- Genus Nyximyia
- Genus Obelophorus
- Genus Odus
- Genus Oidardis
- Genus Oligopogon
- Genus Oligoschema
- Genus Ommatius
- Genus Omninablautus
- Genus Opeatocerus
- Genus Ophionomima
- Genus Opocapsis
- Genus Opseostlengis
- Genus Oratostylum
- Genus Orophotus
- Genus Orrhodops
- Genus Orthogonis
- Genus Othoniomyia
- Genus Oxynoton
- Genus Pachychoeta
- Genus Pamponerus
- Genus Paramochtherus
- Genus Paraphamartania
- Genus Parastenopogon
- Genus Parataracticus
- Genus Paraterpogon
- Genus Paratractia
- Genus Paritamus
- Genus Pashtshenkoa
- Genus Pedomyia
- Genus Pegesimallus
- Genus Perasis
- Genus Phellopteron
- Genus Phellus
- Genus Phileris
- Genus Philodicus
- Genus Philonerax
- Genus Philonicus
- Genus Phonicocleptes
- Genus Plesiomma
- Genus Pogonosoma
- Genus Polacantha
- Genus Polyphonius
- Genus Polysarca
- Genus Polysarcodes
- Genus Premochtherus
- Genus Pritchardia
- Genus Pritchardomyia
- Genus Proagonistes
- Genus Proctacanthella
- Genus Proctacanthus
- Genus Prolatiforceps
- Genus Prolepsis
- Genus Promachella
- Genus Promachus
- Genus Pronomopsis
- Genus Protichisma
- Genus Protometer
- Genus Prytanomyia
- Genus Pseudomerodontina
- Genus Pseudonusa
- Genus Pseudorus
- Genus Pseudoryclus
- Genus Psilinus
- Genus Psilocurus
- Genus Psilonyx
- Genus Psilozona
- Genus Pycnomerinx
- Genus Pycnopogon
- Genus Pygommatius
- Genus Questopogon
- Genus Rachiopogon
- Genus Reburrus
- Genus Regasilus
- Genus Remotomyia
- Genus Rhabdogaster
- Genus Rhacholaemus
- Genus Rhadinosoma
- Genus Rhadinus
- Genus Rhadiurgus
- Genus Rhatimomyia
- Genus Rhayatus
- Genus Rhipidocephala
- Genus Rhopalogaster
- Genus Robertomyia
- Genus Saropogon
- Genus Satanas
- Genus Scarbroughia
- Genus Schildia
- Genus Scleropogon
- Genus Scylaticina
- Genus Scylaticus
- Genus Scytomedes
- Genus Senobasis
- Genus Senoprosopis
- Genus Sinopsilonyx
- Genus Sintoria
- Genus Sisyrnodytes
- Genus Smeryngolaphria
- Genus Spanurus
- Genus Sphagomyia
- Genus Sporadothrix
- Genus Stackelberginia
- Genus Stenasilus
- Genus Stenommatius
- Genus Stenopogon
- Genus Stichopogon
- Genus Stilpnogaster
- Genus Stiphrolamyra
- Genus Stizochymus
- Genus Stizolestes
- Genus Storthyngomerus
- Genus Strombocodia
- Genus Strophipogon
- Genus Synolcus
- Genus Systologaster
- Genus Systropalpus
- Genus Tanatchivia
- Genus Taperigna
- Genus Taracticus
- Genus Templasilus
- Genus Teratopomyia
- Genus Thallosia
- Genus Theodoria
- Genus Thereutria
- Genus Theromyia
- Genus Theurgus
- Genus Threnia
- Genus Tipulogaster
- Genus Tocantinia
- Genus Tolmerolestes
- Genus Tolmerus
- Genus Torasilus
- Genus Torebroma
- Genus Toremyia
- Genus Townsendia
- Genus Tricella
- Genus Trichardis
- Genus Trichardopsis
- Genus Trichomachimus
- Genus Trichoura
- Genus Triclioscelis
- Genus Triclis
- Genus Trigonomima
- Genus Triorla
- Genus Tsacasia
- Genus Tsacasiella
- Genus Turka
- Genus Udenopogon
- Genus Ujguricola
- Genus Valiraptor
- Genus Wilcoxia
- Genus Wilcoxius
- Genus Willistonina
- Genus Yksdarhus
- Genus Zabrops
- Genus Zabrotica
- Genus Zelamyia
- Genus Zosteria
- Genus Zoticus