Toggle search
Toggle menu
310,1 tis.
50
18
525,6 tis.
Hrvatska internetska enciklopedija
Toggle preferences menu
Toggle personal menu
Niste prijavljeni
Your IP address will be publicly visible if you make any edits.

Vojna industrija: razlika između inačica

Izvor: Hrvatska internetska enciklopedija
More actions
VizualnoWikitekst
Bot: Automatski unos stranica
 
m Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{cite news +{{Citiranje novina)
 
Redak 109: Redak 109:
|4||[[Francuska]]||1,033||1,235||1,342||1,313||2,267||1,688||1,586||2,690|| ||
|4||[[Francuska]]||1,033||1,235||1,342||1,313||2,267||1,688||1,586||2,690|| ||
|-
|-
|5||[[Ukrajina]]||280||649||440<ref name=janes>{{cite news |title=Ukraine arms Cuba and Venezuela |work=Jane's |date=16 September 2004 |accessdate=30 December 2008|url=http://www.janes.com/defence/news/jid/jid040916_1_n.shtml}}</ref>||530<ref name=janes/>||600<ref>{{cite news |title=Ukraine's NATO aspirations cast a cloud over Russian arms export |work= BBC Monitoring |date=14 February 2005 |accessdate=30 December 2008|url=http://www.gateway2russia.com/st/art_268619.php }}</ref>||700||1,000<ref name=Manila>{{cite news |first=Anya |last=Tsukanova |title=Pirates shine spotlight on Ukraine arms-trafficking |work=Manila Times |date=Tuesday, October 07, 2008 |accessdate=30 December 2008 |url=http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2008/oct/07/yehey/opinion/20081007opi8.html}}</ref>||1,395<ref name=Manila/>|| ||
|5||[[Ukrajina]]||280||649||440<ref name=janes>{{Citiranje novina |title=Ukraine arms Cuba and Venezuela |work=Jane's |date=16 September 2004 |accessdate=30 December 2008|url=http://www.janes.com/defence/news/jid/jid040916_1_n.shtml}}</ref>||530<ref name=janes/>||600<ref>{{Citiranje novina |title=Ukraine's NATO aspirations cast a cloud over Russian arms export |work= BBC Monitoring |date=14 February 2005 |accessdate=30 December 2008|url=http://www.gateway2russia.com/st/art_268619.php }}</ref>||700||1,000<ref name=Manila>{{Citiranje novina |first=Anya |last=Tsukanova |title=Pirates shine spotlight on Ukraine arms-trafficking |work=Manila Times |date=Tuesday, October 07, 2008 |accessdate=30 December 2008 |url=http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2008/oct/07/yehey/opinion/20081007opi8.html}}</ref>||1,395<ref name=Manila/>|| ||
|-
|-
|6||[[Nizozemska]]||259||192||243||342||218||611||1,575||1,355|| ||
|6||[[Nizozemska]]||259||192||243||342||218||611||1,575||1,355|| ||

Posljednja izmjena od 6. prosinac 2021. u 06:56

Jurišna puška HS Produkta.

Vojna industrija je gospodarska grana. Njihovi proizvodi služe za nasilje, ili prijetnje nasiljem, o kojima uglavnom odlučuju politički čimbenici, ili su namijenjeni omogućiti izravno nasilje.

Polazište za razvoj vojne industrije koja je u Europi i Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama nastala sredinom 19. stoljeća kao posebna industrijska grana bile su ljevaonice topova i puškarske radionice.

Tvrtke

10 najvećih tvrki vojne industrije na svijetu[1]
tvrtka država prodaja
naoružanja 		prodaja
ukupno 		udio naoružanja-
posao u % 		dobit broj zaposlenih
Boeing SAD 30.480 66.387 46 4.074 159.300
BAE Systems UK 29.850 31.426 95 1.800 97.500
Lockheed Martin SAD 29.400 41.862 70 3.033 140.000
Northrop Grumman SAD 24.600 32.018 77 1.803 122.000
General Dynamics SAD 21.520 27.240 79 2.080 83.500
Raytheon SAD 19.540 21.301 92 1.474 72.100
EADS zapadna Europa 13.100 53.534 24 –610 116.490
L-3 Communications SAD 11.240 13.961 81 756 64.600
Finmeccanica Italija 9.850 18.376 54 713 60.750
Thales Francuska 9350 16.825 56 1.214 61.200
iznosi u milijuna US$, podaci bez Kine, godina 2007.


Najveći izvoznici

Prema podacima iz 2007. g

mjesto zemlja 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
1 Rusija 7,505 5,801 4,984 5,581 6,616 7,026 7,821 7,454
2 SAD 4,190 5,631 5,458 5,355 6,400 5,576 6,463 4,588
3 Njemačka 1,622 825 910 1,707 1,017 1,879 2,891 3,395
4 Francuska 1,033 1,235 1,342 1,313 2,267 1,688 1,586 2,690
5 Ukrajina 280 649 440[2] 530[2] 600[3] 700 1,000[4] 1,395[4]
6 Nizozemska 259 192 243 342 218 611 1,575 1,355
7 Velika Britanija 1,356 1,116 772 624 1,143 871 978 1,151
8 Južna Koreja 100 240 140 140 410 260 260 844
9 Italija 192 224 407 321 216 787 860 562
10 Švedska 46 7 120 158 73 116 803 529
11 Izrael 308 850 125 468 287 536 472 414
12 NR Kina 228 498 544 553 271 223 564 355
13 Kanada 83 129 182 279 305 193 227 343
14 Indija 4 6 18 17 35 75 105 242[5]
15 Češka Republika 80 54 73 94 112 109 117 238[6]
16 Španjolska 321 298 365 309 533 244 258 238
17 Švicarska 104 120 109 139 201 166 144 211
18 Bugarska N/A N/A N/A 250[7] N/A 190[8] 149[9] 192[10]
19 Srbija N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 176.4 346.3 299.8[11] 400 535[12]

Povezani članci

Izvori

  1. ↑ Stockholm International Peace Research Institute: SIPRI Yearbook 2009, Appendix 6A. The SIPRI Top 100 arms-producing companies, 2007
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 "Ukraine arms Cuba and Venezuela". Jane's. 16. rujan 2004.. http://www.janes.com/defence/news/jid/jid040916_1_n.shtml Pristupljeno 30. prosinac 2008. 
  3. ↑ "Ukraine's NATO aspirations cast a cloud over Russian arms export". BBC Monitoring. 14. veljača 2005.. http://www.gateway2russia.com/st/art_268619.php Pristupljeno 30. prosinac 2008. 
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Tsukanova, Anya (listopad 2008). "Pirates shine spotlight on Ukraine arms-trafficking". Manila Times. http://www.manilatimes.net/national/2008/oct/07/yehey/opinion/20081007opi8.html Pristupljeno 30. prosinac 2008. 
  5. ↑ http://www.pib.nic.in/release/rel_print_page.asp?relid=51470
  6. ↑ Czech export of military material at record EUR 189.6m in 2008
  7. ↑ Bulgaria's Arms Export Totals US$250 Million Annually
  8. ↑ Official report for 2005 at the ministry of finance website
  9. ↑ Official report for 2006 at the ministry of finance website
  10. ↑ Bulgaria Denies Involvement in Arms Sales to Iraqi Kurdish Area, econ.bg, 24 Nov 2008
  11. ↑ http://www.seesac.org/uploads/armsexport/Godisnji_izvestaj_2007.pdf
  12. ↑ http://www.srpskadijaspora.info/vest.asp?id=12255

Vanjske poveznice

  • vojna industrija. Hrvatska tehnička enciklopedija - portal hrvatske tehničke baštine
Dobavljeno iz "https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Vojna_industrija&oldid=364255"