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'''Muḥammad [[Patronim#Arapski|ibn]] Isḥaq ibn Yasār ibn Khiyār''' (prema nekim izvorima ibn Khabbār, ili Kūmān, ili Kūtān,<ref name="Jones">{{ | '''Muḥammad [[Patronim#Arapski|ibn]] Isḥaq ibn Yasār ibn Khiyār''' (prema nekim izvorima ibn Khabbār, ili Kūmān, ili Kūtān,<ref name="Jones">{{Citiranje knjige | edition = 2nd| publisher = Brill Academic Publishers| volume = 3| pages = 810–1| last = Jones| first = J. M. B.| title = ibn Isḥāḳ| at = [[Encyclopaedia of Islam]]| year = 1968}}</ref> [[arapski]] محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار بن خيار, ili jednostavno '''ibn Isḥaq''' ابن إسحاق, što znači "sin Izakov") (? - 761. ili 767<ref>Robinson 2003, p. xv</ref>) bio je [[Arapi|arapski]] [[povijest ranog islama|muslimanski povjesničar]] i [[hagiografija|hagiograf]]. Poznat je po tome što je prikupljao usmenu predaju koja će poslužiti kao podloga za najvažniju [[Proročka biografija|biografiju]] [[islamski prorok|islamskog proroka]] [[Muhamed]]a. | ||
==Izvori== | ==Izvori== | ||
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*[[Gustav Weil]], ''Das Leben Mohammeds nach Mohammed ibn Ishak, bearbeitet von Abd Malik ibn Hischam'' (Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler'schen Buchh. 1864), 2 volumes. The ''Sirah Rasul Allah'' translated into German with annotations. [http://books.google.com/books?id=t6lZAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Das+Leben+Mohammeds+nach+Mohammed+ibn+Ishak&hl=no&ei=DQzLTpKUHYOAOrbsxYYP&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Das%20Leben%20Mohammeds%20nach%20Mohammed%20ibn%20Ishak&f=false Volume 1] | *[[Gustav Weil]], ''Das Leben Mohammeds nach Mohammed ibn Ishak, bearbeitet von Abd Malik ibn Hischam'' (Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler'schen Buchh. 1864), 2 volumes. The ''Sirah Rasul Allah'' translated into German with annotations. [http://books.google.com/books?id=t6lZAAAAMAAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=Das+Leben+Mohammeds+nach+Mohammed+ibn+Ishak&hl=no&ei=DQzLTpKUHYOAOrbsxYYP&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q=Das%20Leben%20Mohammeds%20nach%20Mohammed%20ibn%20Ishak&f=false Volume 1] | ||
*Ibn Isḥaq, ''The Life of Muhammad. Apostle of Allah'' (London: The Folio Society 1964), 177 pages. From a translation by [[Edward Rehatsek]] (Hungary 1819 – Mumbai [Bombay] 1891), which has been abridged and introduced [at 5–13] by Michael Edwards. Rehatsek had completed his translation; it was given to the Royal Asiatic Society of London by F. F. Arbuthnot in 1898. | *Ibn Isḥaq, ''The Life of Muhammad. Apostle of Allah'' (London: The Folio Society 1964), 177 pages. From a translation by [[Edward Rehatsek]] (Hungary 1819 – Mumbai [Bombay] 1891), which has been abridged and introduced [at 5–13] by Michael Edwards. Rehatsek had completed his translation; it was given to the Royal Asiatic Society of London by F. F. Arbuthnot in 1898. | ||
* {{ | * {{Citiranje knjige|last=Ibn Isḥaq|title=Al-Sīrah al-Nabawiyah li-ibn Isḥāq (السيرة النبوية لابن إسحاق)|year=2004|publisher=Dār al-kutub al-ʻilmiyah|location=Bayrūt|isbn=2745139827|editor=Al-Mazīdī, Aḥmad Farīd|language=arapski}} | ||
*{{ | *{{Citiranje knjige|last=Ibn Isḥaq|title=Sīrat ibn Isḥāq al-musammāh bi-kitāb al-Mubtadaʼ wa-al-Mabʻath wa-al-maghāzī (سيرة ابن اسحاق، المسماة بكتاب المبتدأ والمبعث والمغازي )|year=1976|publisher=Maʻhad al-Dirāsāt wa-al-Abḥāth lil-Taʻrīb|location=Al-Rabāṭ al-Maghrib|editor=Hamidullah, Muhammad|language=arapski}} | ||
===Tradicionalne biografije=== | ===Tradicionalne biografije=== | ||
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===Sekundarni izvori=== | ===Sekundarni izvori=== | ||
* {{ | * {{Citiranje knjige| publisher = Darwin Press| isbn = 9780878501274| last = Donner| first = Fred McGraw| title = Narratives of Islamic origins: the beginnings of Islamic historical writing| year = 1998}} | ||
* Robinson, Chase, ''Islamic Historiography'', [[Cambridge University Press]], 2003, {{ISBN|0-521-58813-8}} | * Robinson, Chase, ''Islamic Historiography'', [[Cambridge University Press]], 2003, {{ISBN|0-521-58813-8}} | ||
* Wansbrough, John, ''Quranic Studies'', 1977, as reprinted in 2004, {{ISBN|0197135889}} | * Wansbrough, John, ''Quranic Studies'', 1977, as reprinted in 2004, {{ISBN|0197135889}} | ||
* Wansbrough, John, ''The Sectarian Milieu'', 1978, as reprinted in 2005. {{ISBN|0-19-713596-X}}. | * Wansbrough, John, ''The Sectarian Milieu'', 1978, as reprinted in 2005. {{ISBN|0-19-713596-X}}. | ||
* {{ | * {{Citiranje časopisa| issn = 0041-977X| volume = 21| issue = 1/3| pages = 453–463| last = 'Arafat| first = W.| title = Early Critics of the Authenticity of the Poetry of the "Sīra"| journal = Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London| accessdate = 01. 10. 2011.| date = 01. 01. 1958.| url = http://www.jstor.org/stable/610611}} | ||
{{GLAVNIRASPORED:Ishaq, Ibn}} | {{GLAVNIRASPORED:Ishaq, Ibn}} | ||
[[Kategorija:Povjesničari]] | [[Kategorija:Povjesničari]] | ||
[[Kategorija:Biografi]] | [[Kategorija:Biografi]] | ||
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Muḥammad ibn Isḥaq ibn Yasār ibn Khiyār (prema nekim izvorima ibn Khabbār, ili Kūmān, ili Kūtān,[1] arapski محمد بن إسحاق بن يسار بن خيار, ili jednostavno ibn Isḥaq ابن إسحاق, što znači "sin Izakov") (? - 761. ili 767[2]) bio je arapski muslimanski povjesničar i hagiograf. Poznat je po tome što je prikupljao usmenu predaju koja će poslužiti kao podloga za najvažniju biografiju islamskog proroka Muhameda.
Izvori
Literatura
Primarni izvori
- Alfred Guillaume, The Life of Muhammad. A translation of Isḥaq's "Sirat Rasul Allah", with introduction [xiii-xliii] and notes (Oxford University 1955), xlvii + 815 pages. The Arabic text used by Guillaume was the Cairo edition of 1355/1937 by Mustafa al-Saqqa, Ibrahim al-Abyari and Abdul-Hafiz Shalabi, as well as another, that of F. Wustenfeld (Göttingen 1858–1860). Ibn Hasham's "Notes" are given at pages 691–798.
- Gustav Weil, Das Leben Mohammeds nach Mohammed ibn Ishak, bearbeitet von Abd Malik ibn Hischam (Stuttgart: J. B. Metzler'schen Buchh. 1864), 2 volumes. The Sirah Rasul Allah translated into German with annotations. Volume 1
- Ibn Isḥaq, The Life of Muhammad. Apostle of Allah (London: The Folio Society 1964), 177 pages. From a translation by Edward Rehatsek (Hungary 1819 – Mumbai [Bombay] 1891), which has been abridged and introduced [at 5–13] by Michael Edwards. Rehatsek had completed his translation; it was given to the Royal Asiatic Society of London by F. F. Arbuthnot in 1898.
- Ibn Isḥaq (2004). Al-Mazīdī, Aḥmad Farīd. ed (arapski). Al-Sīrah al-Nabawiyah li-ibn Isḥāq (السيرة النبوية لابن إسحاق). Bayrūt: Dār al-kutub al-ʻilmiyah. ISBN 2745139827
- Ibn Isḥaq (1976). Hamidullah, Muhammad. ed (arapski). Sīrat ibn Isḥāq al-musammāh bi-kitāb al-Mubtadaʼ wa-al-Mabʻath wa-al-maghāzī (سيرة ابن اسحاق، المسماة بكتاب المبتدأ والمبعث والمغازي ). Al-Rabāṭ al-Maghrib: Maʻhad al-Dirāsāt wa-al-Abḥāth lil-Taʻrīb
Tradicionalne biografije
- Ibn Sayyid al-Nās, ʿUyūn al-athar fī funūn al-maghāzī wa al-shamāʾil wa al-siyar.
- Al-Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, Tārīkh Baghdād.
- Al-Dhahabī, Mīzān al-iʿtidāl fī naqd al-rijāl.
- Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī, Irshād al-arīb fī mʿrefat al-adīb.
Sekundarni izvori
- Donner, Fred McGraw (1998). Narratives of Islamic origins: the beginnings of Islamic historical writing. Darwin Press. ISBN 9780878501274
- Robinson, Chase, Islamic Historiography, Cambridge University Press, 2003, ISBN 0-521-58813-8
- Wansbrough, John, Quranic Studies, 1977, as reprinted in 2004, ISBN 0197135889
- Wansbrough, John, The Sectarian Milieu, 1978, as reprinted in 2005. ISBN 0-19-713596-X.
- 'Arafat, W. (01. 01. 1958.). "Early Critics of the Authenticity of the Poetry of the "Sīra"". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 21 (1/3): 453–463. ISSN 0041-977X. http://www.jstor.org/stable/610611 Pristupljeno 01. 10. 2011.