Požar u katedrali Notre-Dame: razlika između inačica

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| broj_mrtvih          = 0<ref name="gutted">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/live-news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-extinguished-paris-landmark-gutted-live-updates-04-16-2019/ |title=France vows to rebuild Notre Dame Cathedral after devastating fire |website=CBS News |date=17 April 2019 |accessdate=22 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416092503/https://www.cbsnews.com/live-news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-extinguished-paris-landmark-gutted-live-updates-04-16-2019/ |archive-date=16 April 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| broj_mrtvih          = 0<ref name="gutted">{{Cite web |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/live-news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-extinguished-paris-landmark-gutted-live-updates-04-16-2019/ |title=France vows to rebuild Notre Dame Cathedral after devastating fire |website=CBS News |date=17 April 2019 |accessdate=22 April 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190416092503/https://www.cbsnews.com/live-news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-extinguished-paris-landmark-gutted-live-updates-04-16-2019/ |archive-date=16 April 2019 |url-status=live}}</ref>
| broj_povrijeđenih    = 3<ref name="nytimes dontknow">{{cite news |title=What We Know and Don't Know About the Notre-Dame Fire |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=15 April 2019 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/15/world/europe/notre-dame-fire-what-we-know.html |accessdate=21 July 2019 |url-access=limited}}</ref><ref name="cnbc1">{{cite web |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/15/paris-notre-dame-cathedral-on-fire-reuters.html |title=Notre Dame will be rebuilt within the next five years, French President Emmanuel Macron says |last1=El-Bawab |first1=Nadine |last2=Newburger |first2=Emma |last3=Steinberg |first3=Marty |date=16 April 2019 |publisher=[[CNBC]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418202153/https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/15/paris-notre-dame-cathedral-on-fire-reuters.html |archive-date=18 April 2019 |url-status=live |accessdate=23 April 2019}}</ref>
| broj_povrijeđenih    = 3<ref name="nytimes dontknow">{{cite news |title=What We Know and Don't Know About the Notre-Dame Fire |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=15 April 2019 |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/15/world/europe/notre-dame-fire-what-we-know.html |accessdate=21 July 2019 |url-access=limited}}</ref><ref name="cnbc1">{{Citiranje weba |url=https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/15/paris-notre-dame-cathedral-on-fire-reuters.html |title=Notre Dame will be rebuilt within the next five years, French President Emmanuel Macron says |last1=El-Bawab |first1=Nadine |last2=Newburger |first2=Emma |last3=Steinberg |first3=Marty |date=16 April 2019 |publisher=[[CNBC]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190418202153/https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/15/paris-notre-dame-cathedral-on-fire-reuters.html |archive-date=18 April 2019 |url-status=live |accessdate=23 April 2019}}</ref>
| prijavljeni_nestanci  =  
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Redak 107: Redak 107:
|Privatna
|Privatna
|Francuska
|Francuska
| data-sort-value="200000000" |200 milijuna eura<ref name="lefigaroLVMH2">{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/notre-dame-lvmh-et-la-famille-arnault-annoncent-un-don-de-200-millions-d-euros-20190416|title=Notre-Dame : LVMH et la famille Arnault annoncent un « don de 200 millions d'euros »|date=16 April 2019|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="200000000" |200 milijuna eura<ref name="lefigaroLVMH2">{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/notre-dame-lvmh-et-la-famille-arnault-annoncent-un-don-de-200-millions-d-euros-20190416|title=Notre-Dame : LVMH et la famille Arnault annoncent un « don de 200 millions d'euros »|date=16 April 2019|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr}}</ref>
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|Obitelj Pinault i [[Groupe Artémis]]
|Obitelj Pinault i [[Groupe Artémis]]
|Privatna
|Privatna
|Francuska
|Francuska
| data-sort-value="100000000" |100 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/notre-dame-de-paris-la-famille-pinault-debloque-100-millions-d-euros-20190416|title=Incendie à Notre-Dame : la famille Pinault débloque 100 millions d'euros|date=16 April 2019|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="100000000" |100 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/notre-dame-de-paris-la-famille-pinault-debloque-100-millions-d-euros-20190416|title=Incendie à Notre-Dame : la famille Pinault débloque 100 millions d'euros|date=16 April 2019|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr}}</ref>
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|[[Total SE]]
|[[Total SE]]
|Privatna
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|Francuska
| data-sort-value="100000000" |100 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/france-total-fait-un-don-de-100-millions-d-euros-pour-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416|title=France-Total fait un don de 100 millions d'euros pour Notre-Dame de Paris|date=16 April 2019|work=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="100000000" |100 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/france-total-fait-un-don-de-100-millions-d-euros-pour-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416|title=France-Total fait un don de 100 millions d'euros pour Notre-Dame de Paris|date=16 April 2019|work=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|Gradska vlast [[Pariz]]a
|Gradska vlast [[Pariz]]a
|Javna
|Javna
|Francuska
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| data-sort-value="50000000" |50 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.courrier-picard.fr/178003/article/2019-04-16/notre-dame-la-mairie-de-paris-debloque-50-millions-deuros|title=Notre-Dame: la mairie de Paris débloque 50 millions d’euros|website=courrier-picard.fr|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="Cagnottelemonde2">{{cite web|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2019/04/16/notre-dame-les-cagnottes-se-multiplient-et-macron-annonce-une-souscription-nationale_5450645_3224.html|title=Notre-Dame de Paris : cagnottes, promesses de dons et souscription nationale pour financer la reconstruction|date=16 April 2019|work=Le Monde|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="50000000" |50 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.courrier-picard.fr/178003/article/2019-04-16/notre-dame-la-mairie-de-paris-debloque-50-millions-deuros|title=Notre-Dame: la mairie de Paris débloque 50 millions d’euros|website=courrier-picard.fr|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref><ref name="Cagnottelemonde2">{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2019/04/16/notre-dame-les-cagnottes-se-multiplient-et-macron-annonce-une-souscription-nationale_5450645_3224.html|title=Notre-Dame de Paris : cagnottes, promesses de dons et souscription nationale pour financer la reconstruction|date=16 April 2019|work=Le Monde|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[BNP Paribas]]
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| data-sort-value="20000000" |20 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.marketscreener.com/BNP-PARIBAS-4618/news/BNP-Paribas-SocGen-Join-Notre-Dame-Donor-List-as-Pledges-Exceed-790-Million-28437868/?utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=20190417|title=BNP Paribas, SocGen Join Notre Dame Donor List as Pledges Exceed $790 Million|website=Market Screener|accessdate=17 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="20000000" |20 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.marketscreener.com/BNP-PARIBAS-4618/news/BNP-Paribas-SocGen-Join-Notre-Dame-Donor-List-as-Pledges-Exceed-790-Million-28437868/?utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=20190417|title=BNP Paribas, SocGen Join Notre Dame Donor List as Pledges Exceed $790 Million|website=Market Screener|accessdate=17 April 2019}}</ref>
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|Obitelj Decaux i [[JCDecaux]]
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|Privatna
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| data-sort-value="20000000" |20 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.boursorama.com/actualite-economique/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-pres-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc|title=Le secteur privé promet près de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame|website=Boursorama|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="20000000" |20 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.boursorama.com/actualite-economique/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-pres-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc|title=Le secteur privé promet près de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame|website=Boursorama|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[Axa]]
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Redak 142: Redak 142:
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| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref name="DernièresNouvelles">{{cite web|url=https://www.dna.fr/actualite/2019/04/16/les-promesses-de-dons-affluent-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame|title=Plus de 800 millions d'euros de dons pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame|website=[[Les Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref name="DernièresNouvelles">{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.dna.fr/actualite/2019/04/16/les-promesses-de-dons-affluent-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame|title=Plus de 800 millions d'euros de dons pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame|website=[[Les Dernières Nouvelles d'Alsace]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|Obitelj Bouygues
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|Privatna
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| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.la-croix.com/Economie/Entreprises-grandes-fortunes-mobilisent-reconstruction-Notre-Dame-2019-04-16-1301016005|title=Entreprises et grandes fortunes se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame|date=16 April 2019|work=[[La Croix]]|language=francuski|issn=0242-6056|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.la-croix.com/Economie/Entreprises-grandes-fortunes-mobilisent-reconstruction-Notre-Dame-2019-04-16-1301016005|title=Entreprises et grandes fortunes se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame|date=16 April 2019|work=[[La Croix]]|language=francuski|issn=0242-6056|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|Obitelj de Lacharrière i [[FIMALAC]]
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Redak 162: Redak 162:
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| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref name="boursorama.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.boursorama.com/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-autour-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc|title=Le secteur privé promet autour de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame|date=16 April 2019|website=Boursorama|language=fr}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="10000000" |10 milijuna eura<ref name="boursorama.com">{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.boursorama.com/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-autour-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc|title=Le secteur privé promet autour de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame|date=16 April 2019|website=Boursorama|language=fr}}</ref>
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|[[Groupe BPCE|BPCE]]
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Redak 187: Redak 187:
|Javna
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| data-sort-value="2000000" |2 milijuna eura<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/societe/notre-dame-de-paris-la-region-auvergne-rhone-alpes-va-verser-deux-millions-d-euros-pour-la-1555412774|title=Notre-Dame de Paris : la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes va verser deux millions d'euros pour la reconstruction|date=16 April 2019|publisher=[[France Bleu]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="2000000" |2 milijuna eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/societe/notre-dame-de-paris-la-region-auvergne-rhone-alpes-va-verser-deux-millions-d-euros-pour-la-1555412774|title=Notre-Dame de Paris : la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes va verser deux millions d'euros pour la reconstruction|date=16 April 2019|publisher=[[France Bleu]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|Javna
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| data-sort-value="1500000" |1,5 milijun eura<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.touleco.fr/En-Occitanie-les-collectivites-se-mobilisent-pour-la,26543|title=En Occitanie, les collectivités se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame-de-Paris|date=16 April 2019|website=ToulÉco|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="1500000" |1,5 milijun eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.touleco.fr/En-Occitanie-les-collectivites-se-mobilisent-pour-la,26543|title=En Occitanie, les collectivités se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame-de-Paris|date=16 April 2019|website=ToulÉco|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[Vlada Republike Srbije]]
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| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/ci/story/1/politika/3498224/vlada-srbije-uputila-milion-eura-za-obnovu-notr-dama.html|title=Vlada Srbije uputila milion eura za obnovu Notr Dama|date=22 April 2019|website=RTS|language=sr|accessdate=22 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/ci/story/1/politika/3498224/vlada-srbije-uputila-milion-eura-za-obnovu-notr-dama.html|title=Vlada Srbije uputila milion eura za obnovu Notr Dama|date=22 April 2019|website=RTS|language=sr|accessdate=22 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[Capgemini]]
|[[Capgemini]]
|Privatna
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| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref name=":4">{{cite web|url=https://www.lamontagne.fr/clermont-ferrand-63000/economie/la-fondation-michelin-se-mobilise-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame-de-paris_13541833/|title=Patrimoine – La Fondation Michelin se mobilise pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame de Paris|website=[[La Montagne (newspaper)|La Montagne]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref name=":4">{{Citiranje weba|url=https://www.lamontagne.fr/clermont-ferrand-63000/economie/la-fondation-michelin-se-mobilise-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame-de-paris_13541833/|title=Patrimoine – La Fondation Michelin se mobilise pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame de Paris|website=[[La Montagne (newspaper)|La Montagne]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[UiPath]]
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|Privatna
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| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref>{{cite web|url=https://republica.ro/compania-ui-path-zprimul-unicorn-romanesc-doneaza-un-milion-de-euro-pentru-reconstructia-catedralei-notre|title=Compania UI Path, „primul unicorn românesc”, donează un milion de euro pentru reconstrucția catedralei Notre Dame: „Datorăm mult Franței și culturii franceze. E momentul să dăm ceva înapoi”|work=Republica.ro|language=ro|accessdate=17 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="1000000" |1 milijun eura<ref>{{Citiranje weba|url=https://republica.ro/compania-ui-path-zprimul-unicorn-romanesc-doneaza-un-milion-de-euro-pentru-reconstructia-catedralei-notre|title=Compania UI Path, „primul unicorn românesc”, donează un milion de euro pentru reconstrucția catedralei Notre Dame: „Datorăm mult Franței și culturii franceze. E momentul să dăm ceva înapoi”|work=Republica.ro|language=ro|accessdate=17 April 2019}}</ref>
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|[[Ubisoft]]
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Redak 227: Redak 227:
|Javna
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|Mađarska
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| data-sort-value="10000" |10.000 eura<ref name="LeFigaro800">{{cite web|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjoncture/une-souscription-internationale-et-d-innombrables-cagnottes-pour-rebatir-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416|title=Notre-Dame: plus de 800 millions d’euros déjà donnés par les entreprises et les grandes fortunes|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
| data-sort-value="10000" |10.000 eura<ref name="LeFigaro800">{{Citiranje weba|url=http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjoncture/une-souscription-internationale-et-d-innombrables-cagnottes-pour-rebatir-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416|title=Notre-Dame: plus de 800 millions d’euros déjà donnés par les entreprises et les grandes fortunes|website=[[Le Figaro]]|language=fr|accessdate=16 April 2019}}</ref>
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Inačica od 22. prosinac 2021. u 02:28

{{#invoke:Infobox|infobox}}

Požar u katedrali Notre-Dame izbio je 15. travnja 2019. godine oko 18:20 ispod krova katedrale Notre-Dame u Parizu, a ugašen je petnaest sati kasnije. U požaru su izgorjeli krov i toranj na krovu, a unutrašnjost katedrale, gornji zidovi i prozori teško su oštećeni. Veću štetu spriječio je kameni strop koji je zadržavao krov u plamenu dok se urušavao. Mnoga umjetnička djela i druge relikvije evakuirane su, dok su neke koje su ostale unutra uništene ili oštećene. Dva para orgulja i tri rozete iz 13. stoljeća pretrpjele su malu ili nikakvu štetu.

Predsjednik Francuske Emmanuel Macron obećao je državi da će obnoviti katedralu[1] i pokrenuo je kampanju za prikupljanje sredstava. Za manje od 48 sati od početka požara najavljen je iznos od 900 milijuna eura donacija.[2] Procjenjuje se kako bi obnova katedrale mogla trajati dvadeset i više godina.

Dana 25. prosinca 2019. u katedrali nije održana Božićna misa. Zadnji put je tako bilo 1803. godine.[3]

Pozadina

Izgradnja katedrale Notre-Dame počela je u 12. stoljeću, a korišten je kamen za zidove i svod, dok su glavni krov i toranj na krovu napravljeni od drveta. Prvobitni toranj na krovu oštetio je vjetar te je skinut između 1786. i 1791. godine; novi toranj, napravljen od hrastovine i prekriven olovom, a koji je dizajnirao Eugène Viollet-le-Duc, dograđena je u 19. stoljeću.[4] Katedrala je uvrštena na UNESCO-vom popisu Svjetske baštine 1991. godine.[5]

Posljednjih godina katedrala je pretrpjela znatna oštećenja zbog trošenja kamena, prvenstveno zbog zagađenja okoline,[6] jer kisele kiše nagrizaju vapnenac.[6][7][8] Ministarstvo kulture 2014. je godine procijenilo troškove renoviranja katedrale na 150 milijuna eura.[9]

Pariška nadbiskupija 2016. je godine uputila poziv za prikupljanje 100 milijuna eura u narednih pet do deset godina kako bi se pokrili troškovi održavanja i restauracije.[6] U vrijeme požara, u tijeku je bila obnova tornja, procijenjena na 6 milijuna eura.[10][11] Oko transepta podignuta je čelična skela.[1][12]

Požar

Toranj u plamenu
Pogled na katedralu s mosta Pont de la Tournelle

Početak

Požar je izbio u potkrovlju u 18:18.[13] Oko 18:20, čuvari su najprije čuli požarni alarm i počeli evakuirati ljude iz katedrale, ali nisu vidjeli požar sve do 18:43, kada se ponovo oglasio alarm[14] ili se oglasio drugi alarm.[15] Misa je bila u tijeku od 18:15.[16][17] Ljudi su mirno evakuirani u roku od nekoliko minuta.[15]

Prema riječima očevidaca, vrata katedrale naglo su se zatvorila za njima i bijeli dim počeo se dizati s krova.[18] Dim je pocrnio prije nego što se s kule pojavio plamen, a zatim je dim postao žute boje.[18][19]

Intervencija

Policija je brzo evakuirala otok Île de la Cité.[18][20][21]

Pariška vatrogasna brigada redovno je vježbala za pripremu u slučaju bilo kakvog požara u katedrali, uključujući i dvije vježbe na licu mjesta tijekom 2018. godine.

S vatrom su se prvenstveno borili iznutra, u skladu s uobičajenom francuskom vatrogasnom praksom. Gašenje vatre izvana moglo je dovesti do oštećenja unutrašnjosti skretanjem plamena i vrelih plinova (na temperaturama do 800 °C).[22] Dvadeset vatrogasaca popelo se u dva tornja.[15] Vatrogasna vozila su s tla pažljivo gasila požar, izbjegavajući dodatno oštećenje zgrade.[23][24][25] Prateći plan vatrogasne službe za ovakve hitne situacije, brodovi su se brzo rasporedili na rijeci Seini kako bi pumpali vodu.[26]

Gašenje požara iz zraka nije korišteno jer je to moglo oštetiti strukturu i zagrijan kamen mogao je ispucati ako bi došlo do njegovog naglog ohlađenja.[27][28] Helikopteri nisu bili korišteni zbog opasnog strujanja zraka,[29] ali su se bespilotne letjelice koristile za vizualno i termografsko snimanje, a roboti su korišteni za snimanje i usmjeravanje mlazeva vode.[30]

Prikupljanje prihoda

Dvanaest sati nakon početka požara prikupljeno je preko 900 milijuna eura donacija od pojedinaca, tvrtaka i institucija za obnovu katedrale.[31]

Popis donacija
Donator Vrsta Država Iznos
Obitelj Arnault i LVMH Privatna Francuska 200 milijuna eura[32]
Obitelj Bettencourt i L'Oréal Privatna Francuska 200 milijuna eura[33]
Obitelj Pinault i Groupe Artémis Privatna Francuska 100 milijuna eura[34]
Total SE Privatna Francuska 100 milijuna eura[35]
Gradska vlast Pariza Javna Francuska 50 milijuna eura[36][37]
BNP Paribas Privatna Francuska 20 milijuna eura[38]
Obitelj Decaux i JCDecaux Privatna Francuska 20 milijuna eura[39]
Axa Privatna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[40]
Obitelj Safra Privatna Brazil, Izrael, Sjedinjene Američke Države 10 milijuna eura[41]
Obitelj Bouygues Privatna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[42]
Obitelj de Lacharrière i FIMALAC Privatna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[37]
Île-de-France Javna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[37]
Société Générale Privatna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[43]
BPCE Privatna Francuska 10 milijuna eura[43]
Obitelj Kravis Privatna Sjedinjene Američke Države 10 milijuna američkih dolara[37]
Disney Javna Sjedinjene Američke Države 5 milijuna američkih dolara [44]
Crédit Agricole Javna Francuska 5 milijuna eura[45]
Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes Javna Francuska 2 milijuna eura[46]
Okcitanija Javna Francuska 1,5 milijun eura[47]
Vlada Republike Srbije Javna Srbija 1 milijun eura[48]
Capgemini Privatna Francuska 1 milijun eura[49]
UiPath Privatna Rumunjska 1 milijun eura[50]
Ubisoft Javna Francuska 500.000 eura[51]
Sveučilište Notre Dame Privatna Sjedinjene Američke Države 100.000 američkih dolara[52]
Obitelj Ratel Privatna Francuska, Ujedinjeno Kraljevstvo 50.000 eura[53]
Segedin Javna Mađarska 10.000 eura[54]
Stolni Biograd Javna Mađarska 10.000 eura[55]
Apple Javna Sjedinjene Američke Države ?[56][57]
Autodesk Javna Sjedinjene Američke Države ?[58]
Ukupno 944 milijuna eura[41]

Galerija

Izvori

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 PM, Arthur Villasanta 04/15/19 AT 8:59 (15. travanj 2019.). "Notre Dame Cathedral Fire Photos: Macron Vows To Rebuild 670-Year Old Church". https://www.ibtimes.com/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-photos-macron-vows-rebuild-670-year-old-church-2785632 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  2. ↑ "Factbox: Donors pledge nearly 900 million euros to rebuild..." (engl.). Reuters. 17. travanj 2019.. https://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-france-notredame-donations-factbox-idUKKCN1RS1JX Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  3. ↑ France-Presse, Agence (21. prosinac 2019.). "No Christmas mass at Notre Dame cathedral for first time since 1803" (engl.). The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/dec/21/no-christmas-mass-at-notre-dame-cathedral-for-first-time-since-1803 Pristupljeno 13. svibanj 2020. 
  4. ↑ "The story behind the towering Notre Dame spire and the 30-year-old architect commissioned to rebuild it". https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/04/16/story-behind-towering-notre-dame-spire-year-old-architect-commissioned-build-it/ 
  5. ↑ Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. "Paris, Banks of the Seine" (engl.). http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/600/ Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 "Notre Dame Cathedral Is Crumbling. Who Will Help Save It?" (engl.). http://time.com/4876087/notre-dame-cathedral-is-crumbling/ Pristupljeno 18 Aprik 2019 
  7. ↑ "How does acid precipitation affect marble and limestone buildings? [USGS"]. https://pubs.usgs.gov/gip/acidrain/5.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  8. ↑ "Limestone and Acid Rain". http://butane.chem.uiuc.edu/pshapley/GenChem1/L26/3.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  9. ↑ Horgan, Rob. "Notre-Dame fire | Blaze breaks out amid renovations at 12th century cathedral" (engl.). https://www.newcivilengineer.com/latest/notre-dame-fire-blaze-breaks-out-amid-renovations-at-12th-century-cathedral/10042011.article Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  10. ↑ "Fire breaks out at top of Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris" (engl.). https://www.independent.ie/world-news/fire-breaks-out-at-top-of-notre-dame-cathedral-in-paris-38017758.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  11. ↑ "Notre Dame was undergoing $6.8 million renovation when massive fire broke out" (engl.). https://www.cbsnews.com/news/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-notre-dame-68-million-renovation-massive-fire-today/ Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  12. ↑ "Notre-Dame Cathedral spire in Paris collapses, engulfed in flames". https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/notre-dame-cathedral-paris-fire-1.5098604 
  13. ↑ Peltier, Elian; Glanz, James; Gröndahl, Mika; Kai, Weiji; Nossitr, Adam; Alderman, Liza (17. srpanj 2019.). "Notre Dame came far closer to collapsing than people knew". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2019/07/16/world/europe/notre-dame.html Pristupljeno 17. srpanj 2019. 
  14. ↑ "Timeline of Notre Dame alarms emerges" (engl.). 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.cnn.com/world/live-news/notre-dame-fire/h_e993dcb5c92eac37579aa95af3c6378c Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  15. ↑ 15,0 15,1 15,2 Hinnant, Lori (17. travanj 2019.). "66 minutes: The frantic race to save Notre Dame". https://apnews.com/e9cc2e0e2ce84b7a82abbc23e50bcea1 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  16. ↑ "Événements Archive" (francuski). http://www.notredamedeparis.fr/evenements/ Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  17. ↑ Quinn, Ben; Perraudin, Frances; Brown, Mark (16. travanj 2019.). "Notre Dame fire: artworks to be sent to Louvre as donations pour in – as it happened" (engl.). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2019/apr/16/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-paris-france-macron-live-updates Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  18. ↑ 18,0 18,1 18,2 Nossiter, Adam; Breeden, Aurelien (15. travanj 2019.). "Fire Mauls Beloved Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris" (engl.). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/15/world/europe/notre-dame-fire.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  19. ↑ "Massive fire ravages Notre-Dame cathedral" (engl.). 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-47941794 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  20. ↑ Hinnant, Lori; Petrequin, Samuel (15. travanj 2019.). "Massive fire engulfs beloved Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris". https://apnews.com/73404d09773740f699d4b92933abec50 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  21. ↑ País, El (17. travanj 2019.). "Así te hemos contado el incendio en la catedral de Notre Dame" (šp.). El País. ISSN 1134-6582 nevaljani ISSN. https://elpais.com/internacional/2019/04/16/actualidad/1555401757_585012.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  22. ↑ "Six questions about the fire of Notre-Dame". http://www.leparisien.fr/faits-divers/six-questions-sur-l-incendie-de-notre-dame-de-paris-15-04-2019-8054094.php 
  23. ↑ CNN, Joshua Berlinger. "Why the Notre Dame fire was so hard to put out". https://edition.cnn.com/2019/04/15/europe/firefighters-notre-dame-intl/index.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  24. ↑ "400 firefighters mobilized for Notre Dame blaze" (engl.). 15. travanj 2019.. https://www.cnn.com/world/live-news/notre-dame-fire/h_c29f6d43801da4f0b308b45e8665efe1 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  25. ↑ "Notre Dame fire under control, towers saved" (engl.). 15. travanj 2019.. https://www.newschannel5.com/news/world/notre-dame-cathedral-in-paris-is-on-fire-reports-say Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  26. ↑ Breeden, Aurelien; Peltier, Elian; Alderman, Liz; Pérez-Peña, Richard (16. travanj 2019.). "Notre-Dame Attic Was Known as ‘the Forest.’ And It Burned Like One." (engl.). The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/16/world/europe/why-notre-dame-fire-spread.html Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  27. ↑ Lyons (now), Kate; Busby (earlier), Mattha; Henley, Jon; O'Carroll, Lisa; Gee, Alastair (16. travanj 2019.). "Cathedral fire under control after spire and roof destroyed – as it happened" (engl.). The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.theguardian.com/world/live/2019/apr/15/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-paris-france-landmark-live-news?page=with%3Ablock-5cb4da068f0852bbb93b8aea Pristupljeno 19. travanj 2019. 
  28. ↑ O'Sullivan, Kriston Capps, Feargus. "Amid Notre-Dame's Destruction, There's Hope for Restoration" (engl.). https://www.citylab.com/design/2019/04/notre-dame-cathedral-fire-paris-gothic-architecture-history/587191/ Pristupljeno 19. travanj 2019. 
  29. ↑ CNN, Joshua Berlinger. "Why the Notre Dame fire was so hard to put out". https://edition.cnn.com/2019/04/15/europe/firefighters-notre-dame-intl/index.html Pristupljeno 19. travanj 2019. 
  30. ↑ Navarro, Alyssa (17. travanj 2019.). "French Firefighting Robot Colossus Helped Save Burning Notre Dame Cathedral" (engl.). https://www.techtimes.com/articles/241710/20190417/french-firefighting-robot-colossus-helped-save-burning-notre-dame-cathedral.htm Pristupljeno 19. travanj 2019. 
  31. ↑ "Notre-Dame de Paris : près d’un milliard d’euros de dons déjà promis pour la reconstruction". 16. travanj 2019.. http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjoncture/une-souscription-internationale-et-d-innombrables-cagnottes-pour-rebatir-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  32. ↑ "Billionaire Arnault's family and LVMH to donate 200 mln euros for Paris' Notre-Dame". Reuters. 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.reuters.com/article/us-france-notredame-arnault/billionaire-arnaults-family-and-lvmh-to-donate-200-mln-euros-for-paris-notre-dame-idUSKCN1RS0H8 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  33. ↑ "Notre-Dame : LVMH et la famille Arnault annoncent un « don de 200 millions d'euros »" (fr.). 16. travanj 2019.. http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/notre-dame-lvmh-et-la-famille-arnault-annoncent-un-don-de-200-millions-d-euros-20190416 
  34. ↑ "Incendie à Notre-Dame : la famille Pinault débloque 100 millions d'euros" (fr.). 16. travanj 2019.. http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-actu/notre-dame-de-paris-la-famille-pinault-debloque-100-millions-d-euros-20190416 
  35. ↑ "France-Total fait un don de 100 millions d'euros pour Notre-Dame de Paris" (fr.). Le Figaro. 16. travanj 2019.. http://www.lefigaro.fr/flash-eco/france-total-fait-un-don-de-100-millions-d-euros-pour-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  36. ↑ "Notre-Dame: la mairie de Paris débloque 50 millions d’euros" (fr.). http://www.courrier-picard.fr/178003/article/2019-04-16/notre-dame-la-mairie-de-paris-debloque-50-millions-deuros Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  37. ↑ 37,0 37,1 37,2 37,3 "Notre-Dame de Paris : cagnottes, promesses de dons et souscription nationale pour financer la reconstruction" (fr.). Le Monde. 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.lemonde.fr/societe/article/2019/04/16/notre-dame-les-cagnottes-se-multiplient-et-macron-annonce-une-souscription-nationale_5450645_3224.html Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  38. ↑ "BNP Paribas, SocGen Join Notre Dame Donor List as Pledges Exceed $790 Million". https://www.marketscreener.com/BNP-PARIBAS-4618/news/BNP-Paribas-SocGen-Join-Notre-Dame-Donor-List-as-Pledges-Exceed-790-Million-28437868/?utm_medium=RSS&utm_content=20190417 Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  39. ↑ "Le secteur privé promet près de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame" (fr.). https://www.boursorama.com/actualite-economique/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-pres-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  40. ↑ AXA (16 April 2019). AXA s’associe à l’élan de solidarité après l’incendie de Notre-Dame de Paris (in fr). Tiskovno izdanje.
  41. ↑ 41,0 41,1 "Plus de 800 millions d'euros de dons pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame" (fr.). https://www.dna.fr/actualite/2019/04/16/les-promesses-de-dons-affluent-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  42. ↑ "Entreprises et grandes fortunes se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame" (francuski). La Croix. 16. travanj 2019.. ISSN 0242-6056 nevaljani ISSN. https://www.la-croix.com/Economie/Entreprises-grandes-fortunes-mobilisent-reconstruction-Notre-Dame-2019-04-16-1301016005 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  43. ↑ 43,0 43,1 "Le secteur privé promet autour de 700 millions d'euros pour reconstruire Notre-Dame" (fr.). 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.boursorama.com/actualites/le-secteur-prive-promet-autour-de-700-millions-d-euros-pour-reconstruire-notre-dame-2dd239e4d8c0d278d0c6425acf2a02bc 
  44. ↑ "The Walt Disney Company Pledges $5 Million to Support Rebuilding of Notre-Dame Cathedral" (engl.). 17. travanj 2019.. https://www.thewaltdisneycompany.com/the-walt-disney-company-pledges-5-million-to-support-rebuilding-of-notre-dame-cathedral/ Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  45. ↑ Gray, Sarah; Ma, Alexandra; Martin, Will. "France's superrich join together to pledge over $675 million to help rebuild Notre-Dame, as donations flood in to save the devastated cathedral". Insider. https://www.thisisinsider.com/notre-dame-rebuild-fund-donations-2019-4 Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  46. ↑ "Notre-Dame de Paris : la région Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes va verser deux millions d'euros pour la reconstruction" (fr.). France Bleu. 16. travanj 2019.. https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/societe/notre-dame-de-paris-la-region-auvergne-rhone-alpes-va-verser-deux-millions-d-euros-pour-la-1555412774 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  47. ↑ "En Occitanie, les collectivités se mobilisent pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame-de-Paris" (fr.). 16. travanj 2019.. http://www.touleco.fr/En-Occitanie-les-collectivites-se-mobilisent-pour-la,26543 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  48. ↑ "Vlada Srbije uputila milion eura za obnovu Notr Dama" (srp.). 22. travanj 2019.. http://www.rts.rs/page/stories/ci/story/1/politika/3498224/vlada-srbije-uputila-milion-eura-za-obnovu-notr-dama.html Pristupljeno 22. travanj 2019. 
  49. ↑ "Patrimoine – La Fondation Michelin se mobilise pour la reconstruction de Notre-Dame de Paris" (fr.). https://www.lamontagne.fr/clermont-ferrand-63000/economie/la-fondation-michelin-se-mobilise-pour-la-reconstruction-de-notre-dame-de-paris_13541833/ Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  50. ↑ "Compania UI Path, „primul unicorn românesc”, donează un milion de euro pentru reconstrucția catedralei Notre Dame: „Datorăm mult Franței și culturii franceze. E momentul să dăm ceva înapoi”" (rum.). Republica.ro. https://republica.ro/compania-ui-path-zprimul-unicorn-romanesc-doneaza-un-milion-de-euro-pentru-reconstructia-catedralei-notre Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  51. ↑ Gach, Ethan (17. travanj 2019.). "Ubisoft Pledges More Than $500,000 To The Notre-Dame Cathedral Restoration Effort". Kotaku. https://kotaku.com/ubisoft-pledges-more-than-500-000-to-the-notre-dame-ca-1834110129 Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  52. ↑ Hartocollis, Anemona (16. travanj 2019.). "Notre Dame, the University, Knows What It’s Like to Be Devastated by Fire". The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/16/us/notre-dame-university-fire.html Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  53. ↑ "SRO contributes €50,000 towards Notre-Dame restoration". 16. travanj 2019.. https://racer.com/2019/04/16/sro-contributes-e50000-toward-cathedral-restoration/ Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  54. ↑ "Notre-Dame: plus de 800 millions d’euros déjà donnés par les entreprises et les grandes fortunes" (fr.). http://www.lefigaro.fr/conjoncture/une-souscription-internationale-et-d-innombrables-cagnottes-pour-rebatir-notre-dame-de-paris-20190416 Pristupljeno 16. travanj 2019. 
  55. ↑ Returning a favour...140 years later: why Hungary are sending Notre Dame donations | Euronews
  56. ↑ Soisson, Lucy Handley, Isabel (16. travanj 2019.). "Apple joins French firms in pledging millions to rebuild Notre Dame after fire". CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2019/04/16/notre-dame-fire-louis-vuitton-and-gucci-owners-give-over-300-million.html Pristupljeno 17. travanj 2019. 
  57. ↑ Cook, Tim (16. travanj 2019.). "We are heartbroken for the French people and those around the world for whom Notre Dame is a symbol of hope. Relieved that everyone is safe. Apple will be donating to the rebuilding efforts to help restore Notre Dame’s precious heritage for future generations." (engl.). https://twitter.com/tim_cook/status/1118147856613818369 Pristupljeno 18. travanj 2019. 
  58. ↑ "Tweet from Autodesk CEO Andrew Anagnost". 16. travanj 2019.. https://twitter.com/andrew_anagnost/status/1118170281078452224?s=21 

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