Alphacoronavirus: razlika između inačica

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<!--'''Alphacoronavirus'''-->{{taksokvir  
{{taksokvir  
| boja            = violet
| boja            = violet
| naziv            = ''Coronaviridae''
| naziv            = ''Coronaviridae''
Redak 10: Redak 10:
| familia          = ''Coronaviridae''
| familia          = ''Coronaviridae''
| subfamilia      = '''[[Orthocoronavirinae]]'''
| subfamilia      = '''[[Orthocoronavirinae]]'''
| razdioba_stupanj = [[Rod (taksonomija)|Rodovi]]<ref name=ICTV2018b>{{cite web |title=Virus Taxonomy: 2018b Release |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/ |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en |format=html |date=March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180304035352/https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/ |archive-date=4 March 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| razdioba_stupanj = [[Rod (taksonomija)|Rodovi]]<ref name=ICTV2018b>{{Citiranje weba |title=Virus Taxonomy: 2018b Release |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/ |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en |format=html |date=March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180304035352/https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/ |archive-date=4 March 2018 |url-status=live }}</ref>
| razdioba        =  {{bulleted list |[[Alphacoronavirus]] |[[Betacoronavirus]] |[[Gammacoronavirus]] |[[Deltacoronavirus]] }}
| razdioba        =  {{bulleted list |[[Alphacoronavirus]] |[[Betacoronavirus]] |[[Gammacoronavirus]] |[[Deltacoronavirus]] }}
| sinonimi        = {{bulleted list |''Coronavirinae''<ref name="2017.012-015S">{{cite web |title=2017.012-015S |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en |format=xlsx |date=October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190514162836/https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |archive-date=14 May 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="OrthocoronavirinaeICTV">{{cite web |title=ICTV Taxonomy history: ''Orthocoronavirinae'' |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org//taxonomy/p/taxonomy-history?taxnode_id=201851847 |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref>}}
| sinonimi        = {{bulleted list |''Coronavirinae''<ref name="2017.012-015S">{{Citiranje weba |title=2017.012-015S |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en |format=xlsx |date=October 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190514162836/https://talk.ictvonline.org/ictv/proposals/2017.012_015S.A.v1.Nidovirales.zip |archive-date=14 May 2019 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="OrthocoronavirinaeICTV">{{Citiranje weba |title=ICTV Taxonomy history: ''Orthocoronavirinae'' |url=https://talk.ictvonline.org//taxonomy/p/taxonomy-history?taxnode_id=201851847 |website=International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) |accessdate=24 January 2020 |language=en}}</ref>}}
}}
}}


'''Alphacoronavirusi (Alpha-CoV)''' prvi su od četiri roda, Alpha-, [[Beta-CoV|Beta-]], [[Gammacoronavirus|Gamma-]] i [[Deltacoronavirus]] u poddružini [[Coronavirus|Coronavirinae]] iz porodice [[Coronaviridae]]. Koronavirusi su omotni [[RNK Virus|RNK virusi]] s pozitivnim osjećajem, koji uključuju i ljudske i zoonotske vrste. Unutar ove podskupine virusi imaju sferne virione s klupkim površinskim izbočenjima i jezgrom ljuske. Naziv je od latinskog corona, što znači kruna, koja opisuje izgled ispupčenja viđenih pod elektronskom mikroskopijom koja nalikuju solarnoj koroni. Ovaj rod sadrži ono što su se prije smatrali '''Koronavirusi grupe 1'''.<ref>{{cite book |doi=10.1007/978-0-387-95919-1_56 |chapter=Alphacoronavirus |title=The Springer Index of Viruses |pages=371–383 |year=2011 |last1=Decaro |first1=Nicola |isbn=978-0-387-95918-4 }}</ref>
'''Alphacoronavirusi (Alpha-CoV)''' prvi su od četiri roda, Alpha-, [[Beta-CoV|Beta-]], [[Gammacoronavirus|Gamma-]] i [[Deltacoronavirus]] u poddružini [[Coronavirus|Coronavirinae]] iz porodice [[Coronaviridae]]. Koronavirusi su omotni [[RNK Virus|RNK virusi]] s pozitivnim osjećajem, koji uključuju i ljudske i zoonotske vrste. Unutar ove podskupine virusi imaju sferne virione s klupkim površinskim izbočenjima i jezgrom ljuske. Naziv je od latinskog corona, što znači kruna, koja opisuje izgled ispupčenja viđenih pod elektronskom mikroskopijom koja nalikuju solarnoj koroni. Ovaj rod sadrži ono što su se prije smatrali '''Koronavirusi grupe 1'''.<ref>{{Citiranje knjige |doi=10.1007/978-0-387-95919-1_56 |chapter=Alphacoronavirus |title=The Springer Index of Viruses |pages=371–383 |year=2011 |last1=Decaro |first1=Nicola |isbn=978-0-387-95918-4 }}</ref>


Alpha i [[Betacoronavirus|Betakoronavirusa]] silaze iz baze gena [[šišmiš|šišmiša]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Woo|first1=P. C.|last2=Wang|first2=M.|last3=Lau|first3=S. K.|last4=Xu|first4=H.|last5=Poon|first5=R. W.|last6=Guo|first6=R.|last7=Wong|first7=B. H.|last8=Gao|first8=K.|last9=Tsoi|first9=H. W.|last10=Huang|first10=Y.|last11=Li|first11=K. S.|last12=Lam|first12=C. S.|last13=Chan|first13=K. H.|last14=Zheng|first14=B. J.|last15=Yuen|first15=K. Y.|year=2007|title=Comparative analysis of twelve genomes of three novel group 2c and group 2d coronaviruses reveals unique group and subgroup features|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=81|issue=4|pages=1574–85|doi=10.1128/JVI.02182-06|pmc=1797546|pmid=17121802|url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lau|first1=S. K.|last2=Woo|first2=P. C.|last3=Yip|first3=C. C.|last4=Fan|first4=R. Y.|last5=Huang|first5=Y.|last6=Wang|first6=M.|last7=Guo|first7=R.|last8=Lam|first8=C. S.|last9=Tsang|first9=A. K.|last10=Lai|first10=K. K.|last11=Chan|first11=K. H.|last12=Che|first12=X. Y.|last13=Zheng|first13=B. J.|last14=Yuen|first14=K. Y.|year=2012|title=Isolation and characterization of a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup A coronavirus, rabbit coronavirus HKU14, from domestic rabbits|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=86|issue=10|pages=5481–96|doi=10.1128/JVI.06927-11|pmc=3347282|pmid=22398294|url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lau|first1=S. K.|last2=Poon|first2=R. W.|last3=Wong|first3=B. H.|last4=Wang|first4=M.|last5=Huang|first5=Y.|last6=Xu|first6=H.|last7=Guo|first7=R.|last8=Li|first8=K. S.|last9=Gao|first9=K.|last10=Chan|first10=K. H.|last11=Zheng|first11=B. J.|last12=Woo|first12=P. C.|last13=Yuen|first13=K. Y.|year=2010|title=Coexistence of different genotypes in the same bat and serological characterization of Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9 belonging to a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=84|issue=21|pages=11385–94|doi=10.1128/JVI.01121-10|pmc=2953156|pmid=20702646|url=}}</ref>
Alpha i [[Betacoronavirus|Betakoronavirusa]] silaze iz baze gena [[šišmiš|šišmiša]].<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Woo|first1=P. C.|last2=Wang|first2=M.|last3=Lau|first3=S. K.|last4=Xu|first4=H.|last5=Poon|first5=R. W.|last6=Guo|first6=R.|last7=Wong|first7=B. H.|last8=Gao|first8=K.|last9=Tsoi|first9=H. W.|last10=Huang|first10=Y.|last11=Li|first11=K. S.|last12=Lam|first12=C. S.|last13=Chan|first13=K. H.|last14=Zheng|first14=B. J.|last15=Yuen|first15=K. Y.|year=2007|title=Comparative analysis of twelve genomes of three novel group 2c and group 2d coronaviruses reveals unique group and subgroup features|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=81|issue=4|pages=1574–85|doi=10.1128/JVI.02182-06|pmc=1797546|pmid=17121802|url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lau|first1=S. K.|last2=Woo|first2=P. C.|last3=Yip|first3=C. C.|last4=Fan|first4=R. Y.|last5=Huang|first5=Y.|last6=Wang|first6=M.|last7=Guo|first7=R.|last8=Lam|first8=C. S.|last9=Tsang|first9=A. K.|last10=Lai|first10=K. K.|last11=Chan|first11=K. H.|last12=Che|first12=X. Y.|last13=Zheng|first13=B. J.|last14=Yuen|first14=K. Y.|year=2012|title=Isolation and characterization of a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup A coronavirus, rabbit coronavirus HKU14, from domestic rabbits|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=86|issue=10|pages=5481–96|doi=10.1128/JVI.06927-11|pmc=3347282|pmid=22398294|url=}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|last1=Lau|first1=S. K.|last2=Poon|first2=R. W.|last3=Wong|first3=B. H.|last4=Wang|first4=M.|last5=Huang|first5=Y.|last6=Xu|first6=H.|last7=Guo|first7=R.|last8=Li|first8=K. S.|last9=Gao|first9=K.|last10=Chan|first10=K. H.|last11=Zheng|first11=B. J.|last12=Woo|first12=P. C.|last13=Yuen|first13=K. Y.|year=2010|title=Coexistence of different genotypes in the same bat and serological characterization of Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9 belonging to a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup|journal=Journal of Virology|volume=84|issue=21|pages=11385–94|doi=10.1128/JVI.01121-10|pmc=2953156|pmid=20702646|url=}}</ref>

Posljednja izmjena od 30. travanj 2022. u 00:29

Coronaviridae
Animacija SARS-CoV-2 Viriona
Animacija SARS-CoV-2 Viriona
Sistematika
Koljeno: incertae sedis
Red: Nidovirales
Porodica: Coronaviridae
Potporodica: Orthocoronavirinae
Rodovi[1]
{{safesubst:#invoke:list|bulleted}}
Sinonimi
{{safesubst:#invoke:list|bulleted}}

Alphacoronavirusi (Alpha-CoV) prvi su od četiri roda, Alpha-, Beta-, Gamma- i Deltacoronavirus u poddružini Coronavirinae iz porodice Coronaviridae. Koronavirusi su omotni RNK virusi s pozitivnim osjećajem, koji uključuju i ljudske i zoonotske vrste. Unutar ove podskupine virusi imaju sferne virione s klupkim površinskim izbočenjima i jezgrom ljuske. Naziv je od latinskog corona, što znači kruna, koja opisuje izgled ispupčenja viđenih pod elektronskom mikroskopijom koja nalikuju solarnoj koroni. Ovaj rod sadrži ono što su se prije smatrali Koronavirusi grupe 1.[2]

Alpha i Betakoronavirusa silaze iz baze gena šišmiša.[3][4][5]

Vidi još[uredi]

Izvori[uredi]

  1. "Virus Taxonomy: 2018b Release" (engl.) (html). ožujak 2019. Inačica izvorne stranice arhivirana 4. ožujak 2018.. https://talk.ictvonline.org/taxonomy/ Pristupljeno 24. siječanj 2020. 
  2. Decaro, Nicola (2011). "Alphacoronavirus". The Springer Index of Viruses. str. 371–383. doi:10.1007/978-0-387-95919-1_56. ISBN 978-0-387-95918-4 nevaljani ISBN 
  3. Woo, P. C.; Wang, M.; Lau, S. K.; Xu, H.; Poon, R. W.; Guo, R.; Wong, B. H.; Gao, K. et al. (2007). "Comparative analysis of twelve genomes of three novel group 2c and group 2d coronaviruses reveals unique group and subgroup features". Journal of Virology 81 (4): 1574–85. doi:10.1128/JVI.02182-06. PMC 1797546. PMID 17121802. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1797546/ 
  4. Lau, S. K.; Woo, P. C.; Yip, C. C.; Fan, R. Y.; Huang, Y.; Wang, M.; Guo, R.; Lam, C. S. et al. (2012). "Isolation and characterization of a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup A coronavirus, rabbit coronavirus HKU14, from domestic rabbits". Journal of Virology 86 (10): 5481–96. doi:10.1128/JVI.06927-11. PMC 3347282. PMID 22398294. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3347282/ 
  5. Lau, S. K.; Poon, R. W.; Wong, B. H.; Wang, M.; Huang, Y.; Xu, H.; Guo, R.; Li, K. S. et al. (2010). "Coexistence of different genotypes in the same bat and serological characterization of Rousettus bat coronavirus HKU9 belonging to a novel Betacoronavirus subgroup". Journal of Virology 84 (21): 11385–94. doi:10.1128/JVI.01121-10. PMC 2953156. PMID 20702646. //www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2953156/