Mollicutes: razlika između inačica

Mollicutes
	; Mycoplasma haemofelis
Sistematika
Carstvo:	Bakterije;
Koljeno:	Firmicutes Tenericutes;
Razred:	Mollicutes ; Edward i Freundt 1967;
Redovi
	Acholeplasmatales Anaeroplasmatales; Entomoplasmatales; Haloplasmatales; Mycoplasmatales

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Posljednja izmjena od 1. prosinac 2021. u 09:30

Mollicutes (latinski: mollis = "mekano" i cutis = "koža") su razred bakterija koje nemaju staničnu stijenku. Ove bakterije parazitiraju na različitim životinjama i biljkama

Pojedine bakterije su vrlo male, tipično samo 0,2-0,3 μm i imaju vrlo male genome. Imaju različite oblike, no većina ih ima sterole koji čine staničnu membranu čvršćom.

Mnoge se vrste mogu gibati klizanjem, ali vrste iz roda Spiroplasma su helikalni i gibaju se savijanjem. Najpoznatiji rod iz ovog razreda je Mycoplasma.

Mnoge vrste iz ovog razreda uzrokuju bolwsti kod ljudi, uslijed prianjanja na stanice respiratornog i urogenitalnog trakta, posebno vrste iz roda Mycoplasma i Ureaplasma.

Fitoplazma i Spiroplazma su biljni patogeni.

Dok je nekad "mycoplasma" bio kolokvijalni naziv za bilo koju vrstu iz ovog razreda, danas se taj naziv odnosi isključivo na vrste iz roda Mycoplasma.

Izvori i referencije

↑ Garrity, et al. The Taxonomic Outline of Bacteria and Archaea (TOBA Release 7.7); march 2007. [1]
↑ Taxonomic Outline of the Prokaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Garrity, Bell & Lilburn; Second Edition, Release 5.0 (2004); p. 140-204. DOI:10.1007/bergeysoutline200405.
↑ "Tenericutes". Taxonomy Browser. NCBI. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=544448 Pristupljeno 2008-09-11
↑ Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations ... Int. J. of Syst. Bact.; July 1984, p. 355-357
↑ Ludwig, W. and Schleifer, K.H. Molecular phylogeny of bacteria based on comparative sequence analysis of conserved genes Microbial phylogeny and evolution, 2005, p. 70-98.
↑ Edward DG, Freundt EA (veljača 1956). "The classification and nomenclature of organisms of the pleuropneumonia group". J. Gen. Microbiol. 14 (1): 197–207. PMID 13306904 pdf [2]

Nedovršeni članak Mollicutes koji govori o biologiji treba dopuniti. Dopunite ga prema pravilima uređivanja Hrvatske internetske enciklopedije.

[TOBA-1] Garrity, et al. The Taxonomic Outline of Bacteria and Archaea (TOBA Release 7.7); march 2007. [1]

[bergeys-2] Taxonomic Outline of the Prokaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Garrity, Bell & Lilburn; Second Edition, Release 5.0 (2004); p. 140-204. DOI:10.1007/bergeysoutline200405.

[taxbrowser-3] "Tenericutes". Taxonomy Browser. NCBI. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=544448 Pristupljeno 2008-09-11

[4] Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations ... Int. J. of Syst. Bact.; July 1984, p. 355-357

[ludwig2005-5] Ludwig, W. and Schleifer, K.H. Molecular phylogeny of bacteria based on comparative sequence analysis of conserved genes Microbial phylogeny and evolution, 2005, p. 70-98.

[6] Edward DG, Freundt EA (veljača 1956). "The classification and nomenclature of organisms of the pleuropneumonia group". J. Gen. Microbiol. 14 (1): 197–207. PMID 13306904 pdf [2]

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@@ Redak 6: / Redak 6: @@
 | regnum = [[Bakterije]]
 | phylum = [[Firmicutes]]<ref name="TOBA">Garrity, et al. [http://www.taxonomicoutline.org/ ''The Taxonomic Outline of Bacteria and Archaea''] (TOBA Release 7.7); march 2007. [http://www.taxonomicoutline.org/index.php/toba/article/view/185/217.pdf]</ref><ref name="bergeys">[http://www.bergeys.org/outlines/bergeysoutline_5_2004.pdf Taxonomic Outline of the Prokaryotes. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology.] Garrity, Bell & Lilburn; Second Edition, Release 5.0 (2004); p. 140-204. DOI:10.1007/bergeysoutline200405.</ref>
-[[Tenericutes]]<ref name=taxbrowser>{{Citiraj web|url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=544448|title=Tenericutes|accessdate='''2008'''-09-11|work= Taxonomy Browser|publisher=NCBI|date=}}</ref><ref>[http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/34/3/355.pdf ''Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations ...''] Int. J. of Syst. Bact.; July 1984, p. 355-357</ref><ref name = "ludwig2005">Ludwig, W. and Schleifer, K.H. [http://books.google.com/books?hl=nl&lr=&id=LA8JHPM3-zsC&pg=PA70 ''Molecular phylogeny of bacteria based on comparative sequence analysis of conserved genes''] Microbial phylogeny and evolution, 2005, p. 70-98.</ref>
+[[Tenericutes]]<ref name=taxbrowser>{{Citiranje weba|url= http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=544448|title=Tenericutes|accessdate='''2008'''-09-11|work= Taxonomy Browser|publisher=NCBI|date=}}</ref><ref>[http://ijs.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/34/3/355.pdf ''Validation of the Publication of New Names and New Combinations ...''] Int. J. of Syst. Bact.; July 1984, p. 355-357</ref><ref name = "ludwig2005">Ludwig, W. and Schleifer, K.H. [http://books.google.com/books?hl=nl&lr=&id=LA8JHPM3-zsC&pg=PA70 ''Molecular phylogeny of bacteria based on comparative sequence analysis of conserved genes''] Microbial phylogeny and evolution, 2005, p. 70-98.</ref>
 | classis = '''Mollicutes''' <br> <sub><small>Edward i Freundt '''1967'''</small></sub><ref>{{cite journal|author=Edward DG, Freundt EA|title=The classification and nomenclature of organisms of the pleuropneumonia group|journal=J. Gen. Microbiol.|volume=14|issue=1|pages=197–207|year=1956|month = February|pmid=13306904|doi=|url=}}pdf [http://mic.sgmjournals.org/cgi/reprint/14/1/197.pdf]</ref>
 | razdioba_stupanj = Redovi

Mollicutes
Mycoplasma haemofelis
Sistematika
Carstvo:	Bakterije
Koljeno:	Firmicutes^[1]^[2] Tenericutes^[3]^[4]^[5]
Razred:	Mollicutes _{Edward i Freundt 1967}^[6]
Redovi
Acholeplasmatales Anaeroplasmatales Entomoplasmatales Haloplasmatales Mycoplasmatales