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preuzeto s hr.wikipedije

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{{Infookvir glazbeni žanr
| ime_žanra = Synthwave
| slika = Synthwave.svg
| slika_širina =
| naslov =
| boja = #C0C0C0
| boja_pozadine =
| stilski_začetak = [[elektronička glazba]],<ref name="Robert"/> glazba filmova iz 1980-ih,<ref name="letoile">{{cite web |url=http://www.letoilemagazine.com/2014/04/09/we-will-rock-you-welcome-to-the-future-this-is-synthwave/ |title=We Will Rock You: Welcome To The Future. This is Synthwave. |last1=Hunt |first1=Jon |date=9 April 2014 |publisher=l'etoile |access-date=2015-05-18 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711192215/http://www.letoilemagazine.com/2014/04/09/we-will-rock-you-welcome-to-the-future-this-is-synthwave/|archive-date=2017-07-11}}</ref><ref name="mtviggy"/> [[electro]],<ref name="Cram2019"/> [[Eurodisco]],<ref name="Cram2019"/> [[French house]],<ref name="Neuman2015"/> glazba iz videoigara,<ref name="letoile"/><ref name="mtviggy"/> [[Italo disco]],<ref name="electricityclub">{{cite web|url=https://www.electricityclub.co.uk/tecs-25-favourite-italo-disco-tracks/|title=25 Favourite Italo Disco Tracks|website=electricityclub.co.uk|date=12 May 2018 |access-date=2022-01-16|archive-date=2021-11-30|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211130172827/https://www.electricityclub.co.uk/tecs-25-favourite-italo-disco-tracks/|url-status=live}}</ref> [[chiptune]]
| kulturni_začetak = Prvo desetljeće 21. stoljeća;<ref name="Cram2019"/><ref name="Neuman2015"/> Francuska, zapadna Europa
| glazbala = elektronički instrumenti
| popularnost =
| izvedeni_oblici =
| podžanr = darksynth,<ref name="Tron"/> dreamwave,<ref name="Tron">{{cite web |url=http://glitchslap.com/synthwave-if-tron-and-megaman-had-a-music-baby/ |title=Synthwave: If Tron and Megaman had a music baby. |publisher=Glitchslap.com |date=25 March 2015 |first1=Bryan |last1=Young |access-date=2015-05-19 |archive-date=2019-02-14 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190214173320/http://glitchslap.com/synthwave-if-tron-and-megaman-had-a-music-baby/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> [[fashwave]],<ref name="Hann2016"/> scifiwave<ref name="Tron"/>
| spoj_žanrova =
| regionalna_scena =
| ostale_teme = [[Eurobeat]], [[Sovietwave]], [[synthpop]], [[vaporwave]]
}}
'''Synthwave''', poznat i kao '''outrun''', '''retrowave''' ili '''futuresynth''',<ref name="Neuman2015">{{cite news | url=http://observer.com/2015/07/the-nostalgic-allure-of-synthwave/ | title=The Nostalgic Allure of 'Synthwave' | last=Neuman | first=Julia | work=[[New York Observer]] | date=July 30, 2015 | access-date=2016-05-16 | archive-date=2016-09-25 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925211251/http://observer.com/2015/07/the-nostalgic-allure-of-synthwave/ | url-status=live }}</ref> mikrožanr je [[elektronička glazba|elektroničke glazbe]] uglavnom utemeljen na glazbi iz akcijskih filmova, znanstvenofantastičnih filmova i filmova strave iz osamdesetih godina 20. stoljeća.<ref name="letoile"/> Na žanr utječu i umjetnost i videoigre iz tog desetljeća.<ref name="mtviggy">{{cite web | url=http://www.mtviggy.com/lists/retrowave-synthwave-9-artists-to-know-dead-astronauts-pertubator-mega-drive/ | title=A Retrowave Primer: 9 Artists Bringing Back the '80s | last=Neuman | first=Julia | date=June 23, 2015 |work=[[MTV]] Iggy | access-date=2015-06-23 | archive-date=2015-06-23 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150623121923/http://www.mtviggy.com/lists/retrowave-synthwave-9-artists-to-know-dead-astronauts-pertubator-mega-drive/}}</ref> ''Synthwave''-glazbenici često izražavaju čežnju za kulturom osamdesetih i nastoje dočarati atmosferu toga doba.<ref>{{cite web|last1=Calvert|first1=John|title=Xeno and Oaklander - Sets & Lights|url=http://drownedinsound.com/releases/16582/reviews/4143768|publisher=[[Drowned in Sound]]|access-date=2015-06-08|date=13 October 2011|archive-date=2015-09-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150913052909/http://drownedinsound.com/releases/16582/reviews/4143768|url-status=dead}}</ref>

Žanr su od sredine do kraja prvog desetljeća 21. stoljeća oblikovali producenti ''[[French house]]a'', ali i mlađi glazbenici koje je nadahnula videoigra ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Vice City]]'' iz 2002. Na žanr su utjecali i skladatelji i glazbeni projekti kao što su [[John Carpenter]], [[Jean-Michel Jarre]], [[Vangelis]] (pogotovo njegova glazba za film ''[[Istrebljivač]]'' iz 1982.) i [[Tangerine Dream]]. ''Synthwave'' je stekao veću popularnost nakon što su se pjesme toga žanra pojavile u filmu ''[[Vožnja]]'' iz 2011., u videoigri ''[[Hotline Miami]]'', u filmu ''[[Thor: Ragnarok]]'' iz 2017. i u [[Netflix]]ovoj seriji ''[[Stranger Things]]''.

== Osobine ==
''Synthwave'' je mikrožanr<ref name=":0" /><ref>{{cite web |last1=Maxwell |first1=Dante |title=Music Microgenres: A Brief History of Retrowave, Acid House, & Chillhop |url=https://www.zizacious.com/life/entertainment/music-microgenres-a-brief-history-of-retrowave-acid-house-chillhop/ |website=Zizacious |date=September 20, 2019 |access-date=July 19, 2020 |archive-date=July 19, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200719184233/https://www.zizacious.com/life/entertainment/music-microgenres-a-brief-history-of-retrowave-acid-house-chillhop/ |url-status=live }}</ref> [[elektronička glazba|elektroničke glazbe]]<ref name="Robert">{{cite web |url=http://www.surrealresolution.com/index.php/2016/09/23/on-the-synthwave-genre-and-video-games/ |title=On The Synthwave Genre and Video Games |date=23 September 2016 |website=Surreal Resolution |author=Robert |access-date=2017-01-17 |archive-date=2020-01-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200120141345/http://www.surrealresolution.com/index.php/2016/09/23/on-the-synthwave-genre-and-video-games/ |url-status=live }}</ref> koji se uglavnom temelji na glazbi filmova iz osamdesetih godina 20. stoljeća, videoigrama i crtanim filmovima,<ref name="nerdglow122">{{cite web|title=The 7 Most Essential Synthwave Artists|url=http://www.nerdglow.com/stuff-you-hear/music/7-essential-synthwave-artists/|first=Christopher|last=Higgins|date=2014-07-29|publisher=Nerdglow.com|access-date=2015-05-18|archive-date=2016-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925211555/http://www.nerdglow.com/stuff-you-hear/music/7-essential-synthwave-artists/|url-status=live}}</ref> ali i radovima skladatelja i glazbenih projekata poput [[John Carpenter|Johna Carpentera]], [[Jean-Michel Jarre|Jean-Michela Jarrea]], [[Vangelis]]a i [[Tangerine Dream]]a.<ref name="letoile22">{{cite web|title=We Will Rock You: Welcome To The Future. This is Synthwave.|url=http://www.letoilemagazine.com/2014/04/09/we-will-rock-you-welcome-to-the-future-this-is-synthwave/|last1=Hunt|first1=Jon|date=9 April 2014|publisher=l'etoile|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170711192215/http://www.letoilemagazine.com/2014/04/09/we-will-rock-you-welcome-to-the-future-this-is-synthwave/|archive-date=2017-07-11|access-date=2015-05-18}}</ref><ref name="mtv22">{{cite web|title=''Stranger Things'' and how Tangerine Dream soundtracked the 80s|url=http://www.mtv.com/news/2914736/molly-lambert-on-the-german-synthrock-bands-tv-moment/|last=Lambert|first=Molly|date=2016-08-04|publisher=MTV.com|access-date=2016-08-28|archive-date=2016-08-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160821193534/http://www.mtv.com/news/2914736/molly-lambert-on-the-german-synthrock-bands-tv-moment/|url-status=live}}</ref> Na ''synthwave'' su utjecali i žanrovi elektroničke glazbe kao što su ''house'', ''synth'' i ''nu-disco''.<ref name="electrozombies">{{Cite web|title=What is Synthwave? • Electrozombies|url=https://electrozombies.com/magazine/article/what-is-synthwave/|last=Cram|first=Preston|date=2021-06-24|website=Electrozombies|language=en-US|access-date=2021-06-24|archive-date=2021-06-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210624050256/https://electrozombies.com/magazine/article/what-is-synthwave/|url-status=live}}</ref> Uglavnom je instrumentalan premda se u ''synthwave''-pjesmama katkad mogu pojaviti i vokali.{{sfn|Wetmore|2018|p=31}} Tempo ''synthwave''-pjesama može biti između 80 i 118 otkucaja u minuti, a tempo bržih pjesama može biti između 128 i 140 otkucaja u minuti.<ref name="modeaudio">{{Cite web|title=Synthwave: 5 Production Essentials {{!}} ModeAudio Magazine|url=https://modeaudio.com/magazine/synthwave-5-production-essentials|website=ModeAudio|language=en|access-date=2020-04-15|archive-date=2020-07-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200705224832/https://modeaudio.com/magazine/synthwave-5-production-essentials|url-status=live}}</ref>

''Outrun'' je sinonim za ''synthwave'' koji je poslije poprimio općenitije značenje: zastarjelu estetiku iz osamdesetih godina 20. stoljeća koja pokriva videosmetnje do kojih dolazi pri reprodukciji VHS kaseta, ''magenta'' neonska svjetla i rešetke.{{sfn|Wetmore|2018|p=31}} Pojam je dobio ime po arkadnoj videoigri ''[[Out Run]]'' iz 1986., poznatoj po pjesmama koje se mogu izabrati u samoj igri i estetici tipičnoj za osamdesete.<ref name="mtv22"/><ref name="Wired">{{cite magazine |last1=Prisco |first1=Jacopo |title=How Out Run changed video games forever |url=https://www.wired.co.uk/article/out-run-video-game-design |access-date=2021-11-04 |magazine=[[Wired UK]] |date=18 September 2021 |archive-date=2021-11-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211104120401/https://www.wired.co.uk/article/out-run-video-game-design |url-status=live }}</ref> Prema glazbeniku [[Perturbator]]u ''outrun'' je također zaseban podžanr; uglavnom je instrumentalan i često sadrži otrcane osobine osamdesetih poput elektroničkih bubnjeva, ''gated reverba'' te bas-dionice svirane na analognim sintesajzerima, čime oponaša zvuk pjesama iz toga doba.<ref name="vice">{{cite web |last=McCasker |first=Toby |url=https://noisey.vice.com/blog/riding-the-cyber-doom-synthwave-with-perturbator |title=Riding the Cyber Doom Synthwave With Perturbator | NOISEY |publisher=Noisey.vice.com |date=2014-06-22 |access-date=2015-05-19 |archive-date=2015-05-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150504072305/http://noisey.vice.com/blog/riding-the-cyber-doom-synthwave-with-perturbator |url-status=live }}</ref> ''Synthwave'' ima i specifične vizualne osobine na omotima albuma i u glazbenim spotovima. Pišući za ''[[PC Gamer]]'', Phil Iwaniuk izjavio je da „milenijalci preuzimaju osobine [...] osamdesetih koje su im neodovoljivo evokativne i posuvremenjuju ih gotovo do neprepoznatljivosti”.<ref name=":1">{{Cite news|last=Iwaniuk|first=Phil|date=2017-10-04|title=How synthwave music inspired games to explore a past that never existed|language=en|work=PC Gamer|url=https://www.pcgamer.com/how-synthwave-music-inspired-games-to-explore-a-past-that-never-existed/|access-date=2022-02-13|archive-date=2021-08-14|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210814063610/https://www.pcgamer.com/how-synthwave-music-inspired-games-to-explore-a-past-that-never-existed/|url-status=live}}</ref>

Među ostalim su podžanrovima ''dreamwave'', ''darksynth'' i ''scifiwave''.<ref name="Tron"/> Novinarka Julia Neuman izjavila je da su ''outrun'', ''futuresynth'' i ''retrowave'' drugi nazivi za ''synthwave'',<ref name="Neuman2015"/> a autor Nicholas Diak izjavio je da je ''retrowave'' opći pojam koji pokriva sve žanrove koji se temelje na osamdesetima, a među njih ubraja ''synthwave'' i ''[[vaporwave]]''.{{sfn|Wetmore|2018|p=31}} ''Darksynth'' je nadahnut filmovima strave.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Hickman |first=Langdon |date=June 22, 2020 |title=Master Boot Record's Dark Synthwave Injects Cyberpunk Into New Adventure Game "VirtuaVerse" |url=https://www.invisibleoranges.com/virtuaverse-master-boot-record-review/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419185016/https://www.invisibleoranges.com/virtuaverse-master-boot-record-review/ |archive-date=2021-04-19 |access-date=2022-02-13 |website=[[Invisible Oranges]] |language=en}}</ref> U članku za ''[[Invisible Oranges]]'' Joseph Aprill napisao je da ''darksynth'' obilježava prijelaz iz jarke „atmosfere ''[[Poroci Miamija|Poroka Miamija]]''” i „utjecaja francuskog ''electro housea''” prema „mračnijim elektroničkim teritorijima majstorskih skladatelja [glazbe za] filmove strave [kao što su] John Carpenter i [[Goblin (sastav)|Goblin]]” uz elemente ''[[post-punk]]a'', industrijalne glazbe i [[electronic body music|EBM-a]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Aprill |first=Joseph |date=February 29, 2020 |title=GosT-ly Horror: Darksynth Master James Lollar Talks Metal, Movies, and More |url=https://www.invisibleoranges.com/gost-james-lollar-interview/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104085239/https://www.invisibleoranges.com/gost-james-lollar-interview/ |archive-date=2022-01-04 |access-date=2022-02-13 |website=[[Invisible Oranges]] |language=en}}</ref>

== Nastanak ==
[[Slika:Kavinsky.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Kavinsky]] na koncertu 2007.]]

''Synthwave'' je nastao sredinom<ref name="Neuman20152">{{cite news|last=Neuman|first=Julia|date=July 30, 2015|title=The Nostalgic Allure of 'Synthwave'|work=[[New York Observer]]|url=http://observer.com/2015/07/the-nostalgic-allure-of-synthwave/|access-date=2016-05-16|archive-date=2016-09-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160925211251/http://observer.com/2015/07/the-nostalgic-allure-of-synthwave/|url-status=live}}</ref> ili krajem prvog desetljeća 21. stoljeća.<ref name="Cram2019"/> Diak smatra da je žanr tako što je mlađe umjetnike nadahnulo odrastanje u osamdesetima te je izjavio da je uspjeh videoigre ''[[Grand Theft Auto: Vice City]]'' iz 2002. promijenio „poglede na osamdesete ... [nakon] parodija i neodlučnosti [priskrbio im je] poštovanje”, što je izravno potaknulo nastanak žanrova poput ''synthwavea'' i ''vaporwavea''.{{sfn|Wetmore|2018|p=31}} ''[[MusicRadar]]'' također je istaknuo važnost ''Vice Cityja'' u oblikovanju žanra.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|last=Music|first=Future|date=2021-05-12|title=The beginner's guide to: synthwave|url=https://www.musicradar.com/news/the-beginners-guide-to-synthwave|access-date=2022-02-13|website=MusicRadar |archive-date=2021-05-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210517182653/https://www.musicradar.com/news/the-beginners-guide-to-synthwave|url-status=live}}</ref> Molly Lambert, pišući za ''[[MTV]]'', komentirala je da je pjesma „[[Love on a Real Train]]” skupine [[Tangerine Dream]], snimljena za film ''[[Riskantan posao]]'' (iz 1983.), uvelike utjecala na žanr „kićenim i ponavljajućim sintesajzerskim dionicama, hipnotičkim zvonima i zabavnim bubnjarskim strojevima”.<ref name="mtv22" />

Sredinom prvog desetljeća 21. stoljeća producenti ''[[French housea]]'' [[David Grellier]] (College) i [[Kavinsky]], koji su stvarali pjesme nadahnuti glazbom filmova iz osamdesetih, među najranijim su glazbenicima ''synthwavea''.<ref name="Neuman2015" /> Na rane uratke ''synthwavea'' najviše su utjecali ''[[Istrebljivač]]'' (i glazba iz tog filma i sam film), videoigre iz osamdesetih, tadašnje najavnice proizvođača VHS-a i televizijskih vijesti te reklame.<ref name="Cram2019"/> Prema ''[[New Musical Express|NME]]''-u i ''[[MusicRadar]]u'' film ''[[Vožnja]]'' iz 2011. uvelike je utjecao na ''synthwave''; u tom se filmu pojavila pjesma „Nightcall” koju je napisao Kavinsky,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-11|title=Kavinsky on his return and a new collaboration with The Weeknd: "It's happening soon"|url=https://www.nme.com/news/music/kavinsky-on-his-return-and-a-new-collaboration-with-the-weeknd-its-happening-soon-3155388|access-date=2022-02-13|website=NME |archive-date=2022-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220212021500/https://www.nme.com/news/music/kavinsky-on-his-return-and-a-new-collaboration-with-the-weeknd-its-happening-soon-3155388|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name=":0" /> ali i pjesme Davida Grelliera, [[Johnny Jewel|Johnnyja Jewela]] i [[Cliff Martinez|Cliffa Martineza]].<ref name=":0" /> Sajt ''EDM.com'' Kovinskog je proglasio „pionirom ''synthwavea''”,<ref>{{Cite web|last=Sunkel|first=Cameron|title=Kavinsky Confirms New Collaboration With The Weeknd|url=https://edm.com/news/kavinsky-confirms-new-collaboration-with-the-weeknd|access-date=2022-02-13|website=EDM.com - The Latest Electronic Dance Music News, Reviews & Artists |date=12 February 2022 |archive-date=2022-02-12|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220212215427/https://edm.com/news/kavinsky-confirms-new-collaboration-with-the-weeknd|url-status=live}}</ref> a horor-blog ''[[Bloody Disgusting]]'' nazvao je [[Carpenter Brut|Carpentera Bruta]] „ikonom ''synthwavea''”.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Miska|first=Brad|date=2022-01-27|title=Carpenter Brut Returns With Horror-Themed Album 'Leather Terror' and Nightmarish Video for Single 'Imaginary Fire' |url=https://bloody-disgusting.com/music/3700964/carpenter-brut-return-with-horror-themed-leather-terror-album-and-nightmarish-video-for-single-imaginary-fire/ |access-date=2022-02-13 |website=Bloody Disgusting! |archive-date=2022-02-04 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220204182846/https://bloody-disgusting.com/music/3700964/carpenter-brut-return-with-horror-themed-leather-terror-album-and-nightmarish-video-for-single-imaginary-fire/ |url-status=live }}</ref>

== Popularnost i nasljeđe ==
Početkom 2010-ih ''synthwave''-pjesme iz filmova poput ''Vožnja'' i ''[[Tron: Nasljedstvo]]'' povećali su zanimanje za žanr.<ref name="Tron" /> U ''Vožnji'' se nalaze pjesma „[[Nightcall]]” Kavinskog i „[[A Real Hero]]” Collegea i [[Electric Youth]]a, što je ''synthwaveu'' osiguralo veću popularnost i učvrstilo ga kao žanr.<ref name="Cram2019"/> Pjesme toga žanra pojavile su se i u videoigrama poput ''[[Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon]]'' i ''[[Hotline Miami]]'', ali i u [[Netflix]]ovoj seriji ''[[Stranger Things]]'', čija se radnja odvija u osamdesetim godinama 20. stoljeća.<ref name="Cram2019">{{Cite web|url=https://www.popmatters.com/synthwave-feature-list-2641449554.html/|title=How Synthwave Grew from a Niche '80s Throwback to a Current Phenomenon|last=Cram|first=Preston|date=2019-11-25|website=Popmatters|language=en-US|access-date=2019-12-05|archive-date=2019-11-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191128040327/https://www.popmatters.com/synthwave-feature-list-2641449554.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2017-06-22|title=A Guide to Synthwave Part II – Drive, Blood Dragon & Hotline Miami|url=https://hey-nineteen.com/2017/06/22/a-guide-to-synthwave-part-ii-drive-blood-dragon-hotline-miami/|access-date=2021-11-10|website=Hey Nineteen|language=en|archive-date=2021-11-10|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211110011826/https://hey-nineteen.com/2017/06/22/a-guide-to-synthwave-part-ii-drive-blood-dragon-hotline-miami/|url-status=live}}</ref> Christopher Higgins, pišući za ''Nerdglow'', izjavio je da su Electric Youth i Kavinsky dva najpopularnija ''synthwave''-izvođača 2014.<ref name="nerdglow122"/>

Sredinom 2010-ih ''[[fashwave]]'' (stopljenica riječi „[[fašizam|fascist]]” i „synthwave”)<ref name="Hann2016">{{cite news|last1=Hann|first1=Michael|title='Fashwave': synth music co-opted by the far right|url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2016/dec/14/fashwave-synth-music-co-opted-by-the-far-right|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=December 14, 2016|access-date=October 23, 2017|archive-date=December 20, 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161220011950/https://www.theguardian.com/music/musicblog/2016/dec/14/fashwave-synth-music-co-opted-by-the-far-right|url-status=live}}</ref> pojavio se kao uglavnom instrumentalan miješani žanr ''synthwavea'' i ''[[vaporwavea]]''; naslovi pjesama toga žanra često su politični, a u pjesmama se katkad nalaze i kraći odsječci zvuka, primjerice govora koje je držao [[Adolf Hitler]].<ref name="fashwavevice">{{cite magazine|url=https://thump.vice.com/en_us/article/trumpwave-fashwave-far-right-appropriation-vaporwave-synthwave|title=Trumpwave and Fashwave Are Just the Latest Disturbing Examples of the Far-Right Appropriating Electronic Music|last1=Bullock|last2=Kerry|first1=Penn|first2=Eli|magazine=[[Vice (časopis)|Vice]]|date=January 30, 2017|access-date=2017-02-06|archive-date=2017-02-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170206105847/https://thump.vice.com/en_us/article/trumpwave-fashwave-far-right-appropriation-vaporwave-synthwave|url-status=live}}</ref> Riječ je o pojavi u kojoj samozvani fašisti i sljedbenici [[alternativna desnica|alternativne desnice]] prisvajaju glazbu i estetiku ''vaporwavea''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://heavy.com/news/2018/05/fashwave/|title=Fashwave: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know|last=Farrell|first=Paul|date=2018-05-18|website=Heavy.com|language=en|access-date=2020-03-05|archive-date=2020-05-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200523201643/https://heavy.com/news/2018/05/fashwave/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="HermanssonLawrence2020">{{cite book|last1=Hermansson|first1=Patrik|last2=Lawrence|first2=David|last3=Mulhall|first3=Joe|first4=Simon|last4=Murdoch|title=The International Alt-Right: Fascism for the 21st Century?|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=43fNDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT96|year=2020|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-429-62709-5|page=96|access-date=2020-07-15|archive-date=2020-08-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200803094129/https://books.google.com/books?id=43fNDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT96|url-status=live}}</ref> S druge strane, u to su doba određeni ruski producenti ''synthwavea'' počeli stvarati pjesme u kojima su iskazivali čežnju za [[Sovjetski Savez|Sovjetskim Savezom]]; taj se pristup ''synthwaveu'' katkad naziva „[[Sovietwave]]”.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Luhn |first1=Alec |title=Russia's musical new wave embraces Soviet chic |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/29/russias-musical-new-wave-embraces-soviet-chic |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=July 29, 2015 |access-date=July 15, 2020 |archive-date=November 8, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201108130857/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/jul/29/russias-musical-new-wave-embraces-soviet-chic |url-status=live }}</ref>

Godine 2016. britanski sastav [[The 1975]] objavio je hvaljenu, ''synthwaveom'' nadahnutu pjesmu „[[Somebody Else]]”. Izdana je kao treći singl za njegov drugi studijski album ''[[I Like It When You Sleep, for You Are So Beautiful yet So Unaware of It]]''. Nadahnula je, između ostalog, i glazbenice [[Lorde]], [[Tate McRae]] i [[Olivia Rodrigo|Oliviju Rodrigo]].<ref name="Lorde1">{{cite web|url=https://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/lorde-interview-2017-best-album-best-song-2162412|title=Lorde does the double: The New Zealand pop star on winning NME's Album and Track of The Year 2017|work=NME|date=22 November 2017|access-date=1 June 2021|archive-date=2 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602212605/https://www.nme.com/blogs/nme-blogs/lorde-interview-2017-best-album-best-song-2162412|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.eonline.com/news/1217367/my-music-moments-tate-mcrae-shares-the-soundtrack-to-her-life|title=My Music Moments: Tate McRae Shares the Soundtrack to Her Life|last=Nilles|first=Billy|work=[[E! Online]]|date=13 December 2020|access-date=1 June 2021|archive-date=2 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210602215557/https://www.eonline.com/news/1217367/my-music-moments-tate-mcrae-shares-the-soundtrack-to-her-life|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.papermag.com/drivers-license-explainer-olivia-rodrigo-2649943926.html?rebelltitem=22#rebelltitem22|title=Don't Be Surprised by the Success of 'Drivers License'|last=Paul|first=Larisha|work=[[Paper]]|date=14 January 2021|access-date=1 June 2021|archive-date=3 June 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210603144153/https://www.papermag.com/drivers-license-explainer-olivia-rodrigo-2649943926.html?rebelltitem=22#rebelltitem22|url-status=live}}</ref>

''Synthwave'' je tijekom 2010-ih ipak ostao žanr za manju publiku. Godine 2017. ''PC Gamer'' izjavio je da su utjecaji ''synthwavea'' prisutni u videoigrama s početka tog desetljeća, primjerice u igrama ''[[Hotline Miami]]'' i ''[[Far Cry 3: Blood Dragon]]''.<ref name=":1" /> Godine 2019. u članku za ''[[PopMatters]]'' novinar Preston Cram izjavio je: „Usprkos znatnoj prisutnosti i velikom entuzijazmu ''synthwave'' je glazbeni oblik koji je i dalje u ''undergroundu''.”<ref name="Cram2019"/> Dodao je da su „Nightcall” i „A Real Hero” i dalje „dvije ''synthwave''-pjesme od tek nekoliko njih koje su do danas ostale poznate i onima koji ne prate taj žanr”.<ref name="Cram2019"/>

[[Virtualnost|VR]] igra ''[[Boneworks]]'' iz 2019. sadrži mnogo ''synthwave''-pjesama,<ref>{{Cite web |title=Bonetones: The Boneworks OST, by Michael Wyckoff |url=https://michaelwyckoff.bandcamp.com/album/bonetones-the-boneworks-ost |access-date=2023-02-06 |website=Michael Wyckoff |language=en}}</ref> a skladao ih je [[Michael Wyckoff]].

Godine 2020. „[[Blinding Lights]]”, ''synthwaveom'' nadahnuta pjesma [[Ritam i blues|R&B]] pjevača [[The Weeknd]]a,<ref name="uproxx">{{cite web|url=https://uproxx.com/music/the-weeknd-blinding-lights/|website=uproxx.com|title=[LISTEN] The Weeknd's 'Blinding Lights' Is Yearning Synthwave|date=29 November 2019 |access-date=2022-01-16|archive-date=2019-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191203061034/https://uproxx.com/music/the-weeknd-blinding-lights/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|date=2020-03-31|title=How Dua Lipa and The Weeknd are bringing the 80s back… again|language=en-GB|work=BBC News|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-52109397|access-date=2022-02-13|archive-date=2020-04-08|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200408020836/https://www.bbc.com/news/newsbeat-52109397|url-status=live}}</ref> pojavila se na vrhu američkih glazbenih ljestvica.<ref name="slate">{{cite journal|url=https://slate.com/culture/2020/04/weeknd-blinding-lights-billboard-number-1-coronavirus-tiktoks.html|first=Chris|last=Molanphy|journal=Slate|title=Why the Weeknd's "Blinding Lights" is the first chart topper of the coronavirus era.|date=9 April 2020 |access-date=2022-01-16|archive-date=2022-01-04|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220104182347/https://slate.com/culture/2020/04/weeknd-blinding-lights-billboard-number-1-coronavirus-tiktoks.html|url-status=live}}</ref> Matt Mills, pišući 2021. za časopis [[Metal Hammer|''Louder'']], izjavio je da je žanr „prožeo cijeli ''mainstream'', stvorio gužvu na plesnim podijima i počeo se pojavljivati u glazbi ''blockbustera''”.<ref>{{Cite web|author1=Matt Mills|date=2021-06-02|title=Perturbator's Lustful Sacraments: synthwave guru takes a walk on the dark side|url=https://www.loudersound.com/reviews/perturbator-lustful-sacraments-album-review|access-date=2022-02-13|website=loudersound|language=en|archive-date=2022-01-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220116051802/https://www.loudersound.com/reviews/perturbator-lustful-sacraments-album-review|url-status=live}}</ref>

== Povezani članci ==
* [[Cyberpunk]]
* [[Kibernetski prostor]]
* [[Vaporwave]]

== Izvori ==
{{izvori}}

=== Bibliografija ===
* {{cite book|editor-last=Wetmore|editor-first=Kevin J. Jr.|title=Uncovering Stranger Things: Essays on Eighties Nostalgia, Cynicism and Innocence in the Series|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=6JtVDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT31|date=2018|publisher=McFarland|isbn=978-1-4766-7186-4}}

[[Kategorija:Žanrovi pop glazbe]]

Synthwave - Povijest promjena

Suradnik10: preuzeto s hr.wikipedije