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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 3. studeni 2021. u 04:08
Redak 186:		Redak 186:
	# ''[[Oenothera xylocarpa]]'' <small>Coville</small>		# ''[[Oenothera xylocarpa]]'' <small>Coville</small>
	{{div col end}}		{{div col end}}
	~~{{commonscat\|Oenothera}}~~
	~~{{wikispecies\|Oenothera}}~~

	== Izvori ==		== Izvori ==

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{{naslov u kurzivu}}
{{Taksokvir
| boja =lightgreen
| naziv =''Pupoljka''
| slika =Illustration Oenothera biennis0 clean.jpg
| slika_širina = 200px
| slika_opis =Noćurak
| status =
| regnum =[[Plantae]]
| divisio =[[Tracheophyta]]
| classis =[[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo = [[Myrtales]]
| familia =[[Onagraceae]]
| genus ='''''Oenothera'''''
| genus_autorstvo =[[L.]], 1753
| species =
| subspecies =
| dvoimeno =
| dvoimeno_autorstvo =
| karta_raspon =
}}
'''Pupoljka''' (pupaljka, lat. Oenothera), biljni rod jednogodišnjeg i dvogodišnjeg raslinja, trajnica i polugrmova iz porodice [[vrbolikovke]]. Ime roda dolazi od grčkih riječi oenos (vino) i thera (želja, tražiti, loviti) kako je Teofrast nazvao neku biljku, možda [[noćurak]] (''[[Oenothera biennis]]''), čiji se [[korijen]] umakao u vino i jeo.

Od preko 220 vrsta u Hrvatskoj ih raste svega nekoliko, [[dvogodišnja pupoljka]] ([[Oenothera biennis]]), [[Oenothera erythrosepala]] i [[bodljikava pupoljka]] ([[Oenothera muricata]]). Porijeklo roda je iz Meksika i Srednje Amerike, odakle se proširio na [[Sjeverna Amerika|Sjevernu]] i [[Južna Amerika|južnu Ameriku]] i dalje.
== Vrste ==
{{div col|cols=4}}
# ''[[Oenothera acaulis]]'' Cav.
# ''[[Oenothera acutissima]]'' W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera affinis]]'' Cambess.
# ''[[Oenothera albicaulis]]'' Pursh
# ''[[Oenothera anomala]]'' Curtis
# ''[[Oenothera arequipensis]]'' Munz & I.M.Johnst.
# ''[[Oenothera argillicola]]'' Mack.
# ''[[Oenothera arida]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera arizonica]]'' (Munz) W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera avita]]'' (W.M.Klein) W.E.Klein
# ''[[Oenothera bahia-blancae]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera berlandieri]]'' (Spach) D.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera biennis]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera boquillensis]]'' (P.H.Raven & D.P.Greg.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera brachycarpa]]'' A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera brandegeei]]'' (Munz) P.H.Raven
# ''[[Oenothera × braunii]]'' Döll
# ''[[Oenothera breedlovei]]'' W.Dietr. & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera brevipetala]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera calcicola]]'' (P.H.Raven & D.P.Greg.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera canescens]]'' Torr. & Frém.
# ''[[Oenothera catharinensis]]'' Cambess.
# ''[[Oenothera centaureifolia]]'' (Spach) Steud.
# ''[[Oenothera cespitosa]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera cinerea]]'' (Wooton & Standl.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera × clavifera]]'' Hudziok
# ''[[Oenothera clelandii]]'' W.Dietr., P.H.Raven & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera coloradensis]]'' (Rydb.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera coquimbensis]]'' Gay
# ''[[Oenothera coronopifolia]]'' Torr. & A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera coryi]]'' W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera curtiflora]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera curtissii]]'' Small
# ''[[Oenothera deltoides]]'' Torr. & Frém.
# ''[[Oenothera demareei]]'' (P.H.Raven & D.P.Greg.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera deserticola]]'' (Loes.) Munz
# ''[[Oenothera dissecta]]'' A.Gray ex S.Watson
# ''[[Oenothera dodgeniana]]'' Krakos & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera × drawertii]]'' Renner ex Rostanski
# ''[[Oenothera drummondii]]'' Hook.
# ''[[Oenothera elata]]'' Kunth
# ''[[Oenothera elongata]]'' Rusby
# ''[[Oenothera engelmannii]]'' (Small) Munz
# ''[[Oenothera epilobiifolia]]'' Kunth
# ''[[Oenothera falfurriae]]'' W.Dietr. & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera × fallax]]'' Renner
# ''[[Oenothera featherstonei]]'' Munz & I.M.Johnst.
# ''[[Oenothera filiformis]]'' (Small) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera filipes]]'' (Spach) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera flava]]'' (A.Nelson) Garrett
# ''[[Oenothera fruticosa]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera gaura]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera gayleana]]'' B.L.Turner & M.J.Moore
# ''[[Oenothera glaucifolia]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera glazioviana]]'' Micheli
# ''[[Oenothera grandiflora]]'' L'Hér.
# ''[[Oenothera grandis]]'' Smyth
# ''[[Oenothera greggii]]'' A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera grisea]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera harringtonii]]'' W.L.Wagner, Stockh. & W.M.Klein
# ''[[Oenothera hartwegii]]'' Benth.
# ''[[Oenothera havardii]]'' S.Watson
# ''[[Oenothera × heiniana]]'' Teyber
# ''[[Oenothera heterophylla]]'' Spach
# ''[[Oenothera hexandra]]'' (Ortega) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera hispida]]'' (Benth.) W.L.Wagner, Hoch & Zarucchi
# ''[[Oenothera howardii]]'' (A.Nelson) M.E.Jones ex Prain
# ''[[Oenothera humifusa]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera indecora]]'' Cambess.
# ''[[Oenothera jamesii]]'' Torr. & A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera kunthiana]]'' (Spach) Munz
# ''[[Oenothera laciniata]]'' Hill
# ''[[Oenothera lasiocarpa]]'' Griseb.
# ''[[Oenothera lavandulifolia]]'' Torr. & A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera lindheimeri]]'' (Engelm. & A.Gray) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera linifolia]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera longiflora]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera longissima]]'' Rydb.
# ''[[Oenothera longituba]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera luciae-julianiae]]'' W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera macrocarpa]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera macrosceles]]'' A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera magellanica]]'' Phil.
# ''[[Oenothera maysillesii]]'' Munz
# ''[[Oenothera mckelveyae]]'' (Munz) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera mendocinensis]]'' Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.
# ''[[Oenothera mollissima]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera montevidensis]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera moravica]]'' V.Jehlík & Rostanski
# ''[[Oenothera muelleri]]'' Munz
# ''[[Oenothera multicaulis]]'' Ruiz & Pav.
# ''[[Oenothera murdockii]]'' S.L.Welsh & N.D.Atwood
# ''[[Oenothera nana]]'' Griseb.
# ''[[Oenothera nealleyi]]'' (J.M.Coult.) Krakos & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera neomexicana]]'' (Small) Munz
# ''[[Oenothera nocturna]]'' Jacq.
# ''[[Oenothera nutans]]'' G.F.Atk. & Bartlett
# ''[[Oenothera nuttallii]]'' Torr. & A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera oakesiana]]'' (A.Gray) G.T.Robbins ex S.Watson
# ''[[Oenothera odorata]]'' Jacq.
# ''[[Oenothera organensis]]'' Munz ex S.Emers.
# ''[[Oenothera orizabae]]'' W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera pallida]]'' Lindl.
# ''[[Oenothera parodiana]]'' Munz
# ''[[Oenothera parviflora]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera patriciae]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera pedunculifolia]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera pennellii]]'' Munz
# ''[[Oenothera perennis]]'' L.
# ''[[Oenothera peruana]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera picensis]]'' Phil.
# ''[[Oenothera pilosella]]'' Raf.
# ''[[Oenothera platanorum]]'' P.H.Raven & D.R.Parn.
# ''[[Oenothera podocarpa]]'' (Wooton & Standl.) Krakos & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera × polgari]]'' Rostanski
# ''[[Oenothera primiveris]]'' A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera psammophila]]'' (A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.) W.L.Wagner, Stockh. & W.M.Klein
# ''[[Oenothera pseudoelongata]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera pubescens]]'' Willd. ex Spreng.
# ''[[Oenothera punae]]'' Kuntze
# ''[[Oenothera × purpurans]]'' (Borbás) Borbás
# ''[[Oenothera ravenii]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera recurva]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera rhombipetala]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera riskindii]]'' W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera rivadaviae]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera rosea]]'' L'Hér. ex Aiton
# ''[[Oenothera sandiana]]'' Hassk.
# ''[[Oenothera santarii]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera scabra]]'' K.Krause
# ''[[Oenothera seifrizii]]'' Munz
# ''[[Oenothera serrulata]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera siambonensis]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera simulans]]'' (Small) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera sinuosa]]'' W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera spachiana]]'' Torr. & A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera speciosa]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera stricta]]'' Ledeb. ex Link
# ''[[Oenothera stubbei]]'' W.Dietr., P.H.Raven & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera suffrutescens]]'' (Moc. & Sessé ex Ser.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera suffulta]]'' (Engelm.) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera tafiensis]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera tamrae]]'' W.Dietr. & W.L.Wagner
# ''[[Oenothera tarijensis]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera tetragona]]'' Roth
# ''[[Oenothera tetraptera]]'' Cav.
# ''[[Oenothera texensis]]'' P.H.Raven & D.R.Parn.
# ''[[Oenothera toumeyi]]'' (Small) Tidestr.
# ''[[Oenothera triangulata]]'' (Buckley) W.L.Wagner & Hoch
# ''[[Oenothera triloba]]'' Nutt.
# ''[[Oenothera tubicula]]'' A.Gray
# ''[[Oenothera tubifera]]'' Ser.
# ''[[Oenothera tucumanensis]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera verrucosa]]'' I.M.Johnst.
# ''[[Oenothera versicolor]]'' Lehm.
# ''[[Oenothera villaricae]]'' W.Dietr.
# ''[[Oenothera villosa]]'' Thunb.
# ''[[Oenothera wigginsii]]'' W.M.Klein
# ''[[Oenothera wolfii]]'' (Munz) P.H.Raven, W.Dietr. & Stubbe
# ''[[Oenothera xylocarpa]]'' Coville
{{div col end}}
{{commonscat|Oenothera}}
{{wikispecies|Oenothera}}

== Izvori ==
{{izvori}}

[[Kategorija:Vrbolikovke]]

Pupoljka - Povijest promjena

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