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	~~{{commonscat\|Euphorbiaceae}}~~
	~~{{wikispecies\|Euphorbiaceae}}~~
	[[Kategorija:Mlječikovke\| ]]		[[Kategorija:Mlječikovke\| ]]
	[[Kategorija:Malpigijolike]]		[[Kategorija:Malpigijolike]]

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{{naslov u kurzivu}}
{{Taksokvir
| boja = lightgreen
| naziv =Mlječikovke
| slika = Pájara Morro Jable - Plaza Pescadores - Euphorbia abyssinica 03 ies.jpg
| slika_širina = 200px
| slika_opis =Euphorbia abyssinica
| status =
| regnum =[[Plantae]]
| divisio = [[Tracheophyta]]
| classis =[[Magnoliopsida]]
| ordo =[[Malpighiales]]
| familia ='''''Euphorbiaceae'''''
| familia_autorstvo=[[Juss.]]
| genus =
| species =
| subspecies =
| dvoimeno =
| dvoimeno_autorstvo =
| karta_raspon =
}}
'''Mlječikovke''' ([[Latinski jezik|lat.]] ''Euphorbiaceae'' nom. cons.), velika biljna porodica [[Dvosupnice|dvosupnica]] sa 6.547 priznatih vrsta unutar<ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Euphorbiaceae/ Plantae Euphorbiaceae]</ref> 228 rodova<ref>[http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Euphorbiaceae/ The Plant List]</ref>. Porodica nosi ime po rodu [[mlječike|mlječika]] ([[Euphorbia]]) kojoj pripada čak 2.046 priznatih vrsta.

Mlječikovke su drvenasti i zeljasto bilje raširene gotovo po svim dijelovima svijeta, osobito u [[Suptropi|suptropskim]] i [[Tropi|tropskim]] područjima, mnoge od njih nalik su [[kaktusi]]ma, ali to nisu, i od kojih se razlikuju po po mliječnom soku kojjeg u kaktusima nema.

Cvjetovi su im jednospolni, uglavnom združeni u sastavljene cvatove. Mnoge su vrste ljekovite i [[otrov]]ne, a neke služe i u [[Prehrana|prehrani]] kao što je [[manioka]] iz [[Južna Amerika|Južne Amerike]]. [[Ulje]], [[smola]] i [[kaučuk]] također su sirovine koje se od njih dobivaju.
== Tribusi i rodovi ==
{{div col|cols=4}}
* '''''[[Acalyphoideae]]''''' Beilschm.
** ''[[Acalypheae]]'' Dumort.
*** ''[[Acalypha]]'' L.
*** ''[[Adriana]]'' Gaudich.
*** ''[[Avellanita]]'' Phil.
*** ''[[Claoxylon]]'' A.Juss.
*** ''[[Claoxylopsis]]'' Leandri
*** ''[[Cleidion]]'' Blume
*** ''[[Clonostylis]]'' S.Moore
*** ''[[Discoclaoxylon]]'' (Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Dysopsis]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Erythrococca]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Homonoia]]'' Lour.
*** ''[[Lasiococca]]'' Hook.f.
*** ''[[Leidesia]]'' Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Lobanilia]]'' Radcl.-Sm.
*** ''[[Macaranga]]'' Thouars
*** ''[[Mallotus]]'' Lour.
*** ''[[Mareya]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Mareyopsis]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Mercurialis]]'' L.
*** ''[[Micrococca]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Ricinus]]'' L.
*** ''[[Rockinghamia]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Sampantaea]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Seidelia]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Spathiostemon]]'' Blume
*** ''[[Wetria]]'' Baill.
** '''''[[Adelieae]]''''' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Adelia (Plantae)|Adelia]]'' L.
*** ''[[Crotonogynopsis]]'' Pax
*** ''[[Enriquebeltrania]]'' Rzed.
*** ''[[Lasiocroton]]'' Griseb.
*** ''[[Leucocroton]]'' Griseb.
** '''''[[Agrostistachydeae]]''''' (Müll.Arg.) G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Agrostistachys]]'' Dalzell
*** ''[[Chondrostylis]]'' Boerl.
*** ''[[Cyttaranthus]]'' J.Léonard
*** ''[[Pseudagrostistachys]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
** '''''[[Alchorneae]]''''' Hutch.
*** ''[[Alchorneinae]]'' Hurus.
**** ''[[Alchornea]]'' Sw.
**** ''[[Aparisthmium]]'' Endl.
**** ''[[Bocquillonia]]'' Baill.
**** ''[[Bossera]]'' Leandri
**** ''[[Orfilea]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Conceveibinae]]''
**** ''[[Conceveiba]]'' Aubl.
** '''''[[Ampereae]]''''' Müll.-Arg.
*** ''[[Amperea]]'' A.Juss.
*** ''[[Monotaxis]]'' Brongn.
** '''''[[Bernardieae]]''''' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Adenophaedra]]'' (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Amyrea]]'' Leandri
*** ''[[Bernardia]]'' Houst. ex Mill.
*** ''[[Discocleidion]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Necepsia]]'' Prain
*** ''[[Paranecepsia]]'' Radcl.-Sm.
** '''''[[Caryodendreae]]''''' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Alchorneopsis]]'' Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Caryodendron]]'' H.Karst.
*** ''[[Discoglypremna]]'' Prain
** '''''[[Chrozophoreae]]''''' (Müll.Arg.) Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Chrozophorinae]]''
**** ''[[Chrozophora]]'' Neck. ex A.Juss.
*** ''[[Ditaxinae]]'' Griseb.
**** ''[[Argythamnia]]'' P.Browne
**** ''[[Caperonia]]'' A.St.-Hil.
**** ''[[Chiropetalum]]'' A.Juss.
**** ''[[Ditaxis]]'' Vahl ex A.Juss.
**** ''[[Philyra]]'' Klotzsch
*** ''[[Doryxylinae]]'' G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Doryxylon]]'' Zoll.
**** ''[[Melanolepis]]'' Rchb.f. & Zoll.
**** ''[[Sumbaviopsis]]'' J.J.Sm.
**** ''[[Thyrsanthera]]'' Pierre ex Gagnep.
*** ''[[Speranskiinae]]''
**** ''[[Speranskia]]'' Baill.
** '''''[[Epiprineae]]''''' (Müll.Arg.) Hurus.
*** ''[[Adenochlaena]]'' Boivin ex Baill.
*** ''[[Cephalocroton]]'' Hochst.
*** ''[[Cephalocrotonopsis]]'' Pax
*** ''[[Cephalomappa]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Cladogynos]]'' Zipp. ex Span.
*** ''[[Cleidiocarpon]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Epiprinus]]'' Griff.
*** ''[[Koilodepas]]'' Hassk.
** '''''[[Erismantheae]]''''' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Erismanthus]]'' Wall. ex Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Moultonianthus]]'' Merr.
*** ''[[Syndyophyllum]]'' K.Schum. & Lauterb.
** '''''[[Plukenetieae]]''''' Hutch.
*** ''[[Acidoton]]'' Sw.
*** ''[[Angostylis]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Astrococcus]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Cnesmone]]'' Blume
*** ''[[Dalechampia]]'' Plum. ex L.
*** ''[[Haematostemon]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Megistostigma]]'' Hook.f.
*** ''[[Pachystylidium]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Platygyna]]'' P.Mercier
*** ''[[Plukenetia]]'' L.
*** ''[[Romanoa]]'' Trevis.
*** ''[[Sphaerostylis]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Tragia]]'' Plum. ex L.
*** ''[[Tragiella]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
** '''''[[Pycnocomeae]]''''' Hutch.
*** ''[[Blumeodendrinae]]''
**** ''[[Blumeodendron]]'' (Müll.Arg.) Kurz
**** ''[[Botryophora]]'' Hook.f.
**** ''[[Podadenia]]'' Thwaites
**** ''[[Ptychopyxis]]'' Miq.
*** ''[[Pycnocominae]]'' G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Argomuellera]]'' Pax
*** ''[[Droceloncia]]'' J.Léonard
**** ''[[Pycnocoma]]'' Benth.
** '''''[[Sphyranthereae]]''''' Radcl.-Sm.
*** ''[[Sphyranthera]]'' Hook.f.
* '''''[[Cheilosoideae]]''''' K.Wurdack & Petra Hoffm.
** ''[[Cheilosa]]'' Blume
** ''[[Neoscortechinia]]'' Pax
* '''''[[Crotonoideae]]''''' Burmeist.
** ''[[Adenoclineae]]'' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Adenocline]]'' Turcz.
*** ''[[Ditta]]'' Griseb.
*** ''[[Endospermum]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Glycydendron]]'' Ducke
*** ''[[Klaineanthus]]'' Pierre ex Prain
*** ''[[Omphalea]]'' L.
*** ''[[Tetrorchidium]]'' Poepp.
** ''[[Aleuritideae]]'' Hurus.
*** ''[[Aleuritinae]]'' G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Aleurites]]'' J.R.Forst. & G.Forst.
**** ''[[Reutealis]]'' Airy Shaw
**** ''[[Vernicia]]'' Lour.
*** ''[[Benoistiinae]]'' Radcl.-Sm.
**** ''[[Benoistia]]'' H.Perrier & Leandri
*** ''[[Crotonogyninae]]'' G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Crotonogyne]]'' Müll.Arg.
**** ''[[Cyrtogonone]]'' Prain
**** ''[[Manniophyton]]'' Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Garciinae]]'' Müll.-Arg.
**** ''[[Garcia (biljni rod)|Garcia]]'' Vahl ex Rohr
*** ''[[Grosserinae]]'' G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Cavacoa]]'' J.Léonard
**** ''[[Grossera]]'' Pax
**** ''[[Sandwithia]]'' Lanj.
**** ''[[Tannodia]]'' Baill.
**** ''[[Tapoides]]'' Airy Shaw
*** [[Neoboutoniinae]] G.L. Webster
**** ''[[Neoboutonia]]'' Müll.Arg.
** ''[[Codieae]]'' G.Don
*** ''[[Acidocroton]]'' Griseb.
*** ''[[Baliospermum]]'' Blume
*** ''[[Baloghia]]'' Endl.
*** ''[[Blachia]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Codiaeum]]'' Rumph. ex A.Juss.
*** ''[[Dimorphocalyx]]'' Thwaites
*** ''[[Dodecastigma]]'' Ducke
*** ''[[Fontainea]]'' Heckel
*** ''[[Garcia (biljni rod)|Garcia]]'' Vahl ex Rohr
*** ''[[Hylandia]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Ophellantha]]'' Standl.
*** ''[[Ostodes]]'' Blume
*** ''[[Pantadenia]]'' Gagnep.
*** ''[[Pausandra]]'' Radlk.
*** ''[[Sagotia]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Strophioblachia]]'' Boerl.
** ''[[Crotoneae]]'' Dumort.
*** ''[[Astraea (biljni rod)|Astraea]]'' Klotzsch
*** ''[[Brasiliocroton]]'' P.E.Berry & Cordeiro
*** ''[[Croton]]'' L.
*** ''[[Mildbraedia]]'' Pax
*** ''[[Paracroton]]'' Miq.
** ''[[Elateriospermeae]]'' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Elateriospermum]]'' Blume
** ''[[Gelonieae]]''
*** ''[[Cladogelonium]]'' Leandri
*** ''[[Suregada]]'' Roxb. ex Rottler
** ''[[Jatropheae]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Annesijoa]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
*** ''[[Deutzianthus]]'' Gagnep.
*** ''[[Jatropha]]'' L.
*** ''[[Joannesia]]'' Vell.
*** ''[[Leeuwenbergia]]'' Letouzey & N.Hallé
*** ''[[Oligoceras]]'' Gagnep.
*** ''[[Vaupesia]]'' R.E.Schult.
** ''[[Manihoteae]]'' Pax
*** ''[[Cnidoscolus]]'' Pohl
*** ''[[Manihot]]'' Mill.
** ''[[Micrandreae]]'' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Hevea]]'' Aubl.
*** ''[[Micrandra]]'' Benth.
*** ''[[Micrandropsis]]'' W.A.Rodrigues
** ''[[Ricinocarpeae]]'' Müll.-Arg.
*** ''[[Alphandia]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Bertya]]'' Planch.
*** ''[[Beyeria]]'' Miq.
*** ''[[Borneodendron]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Cocconerion]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Myricanthe]]'' Airy Shaw
*** ''[[Ricinocarpos]]'' Desf.
** ''[[Ricinodendreae]]'' Hutch.
*** ''[[Givotia]]'' Griff.
*** ''[[Ricinodendron]]'' Müll.Arg.
*** ''[[Schinziophyton]]'' Hutch. ex Radcl.Sm.
** ''[[Trigonostemoneae]]'' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Trigonostemon]]'' Blume
* '''''[[Euphorbioideae]]''''' Beilschm.
** '''''[[Euphorbieae]]''''' Dumort.
*** ''[[Anthosteminae]]'' G.L.Webster
**** ''[[Anthostema]]'' A.Juss.
**** ''[[Dichostemma]]'' Pierre
*** ''[[Euphorbiinae]]'' Griseb.
**** ''[[Euphorbia]]'' L.
*** ''[[Neoguillauminiinae]]'' Croizat
**** ''[[Calycopeplus]]'' Planch.
**** ''[[Neoguillauminia]]'' Croizat
** '''''[[Hippomaneae]]''''' A. Juss. ex Spach
*** ''[[Carumbiinae]]'' Müll.-Arg.
**** ''[[Homalanthus]]'' A.Juss.
*** ''[[Hippomaninae]]'' Griseb.
**** ''[[Actinostemon]]'' Mart. ex Klotzsch
**** ''[[Adenopeltis]]'' Bertero ex A.Juss.
**** ''[[Anomostachys]]'' (Baill.) Hurus.
**** ''[[Balakata]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Bonania]]'' A.Rich.
**** ''[[Colliguaja]]'' Molina
**** ''[[Conosapium]]'' Müll.Arg.
**** ''[[Dalembertia]]'' Baill.
**** ''[[Dendrocousinsia]]'' Millsp.
**** ''[[Dendrothrix]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Ditrysinia]]'' Raf.
**** ''[[Excoecaria]]'' L.
**** ''[[Falconeria]]'' Royle
**** ''[[Grimmeodendron]]'' Urb.
**** ''[[Gymnanthes]]'' Sw.
**** ''[[Hippomane]]'' L.
**** ''[[Mabea]]'' Aubl.
**** ''[[Maprounea]]'' Aubl.
**** ''[[Microstachys]]'' A.Juss.
**** ''[[Neoshirakia]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Pleradenophora]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Pseudosenefeldera]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Rhodothyrsus]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Sapium]]'' P.Browne
**** ''[[Sclerocroton]]'' Hochst.
**** ''[[Sebastiania]]'' Spreng.
**** ''[[Senefeldera]]'' Mart.
**** ''[[Senefelderopsis]]'' Steyerm.
**** ''[[Shirakiopsis]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Spegazziniophytum]]'' Esser
**** ''[[Spirostachys]]'' Sond.
**** ''[[Stillingia]]'' L.
**** ''[[Triadica]]'' Lour.
** '''''[[Hureae]]''''' Dumort.
*** ''[[Algernonia]]'' Baill.
*** ''[[Hura]]'' L.
*** ''[[Ophthalmoblapton]]'' Allemão
** '''''[[Pachystromateae]]''''' Reveal
*** ''[[Pachystroma]]'' Müll.Arg.
** '''''[[Stomatocalyceae]]''''' G.L. Webster
*** ''[[Hamilcoa]]'' Prain
*** ''[[Nealchornea]]'' Huber
*** ''[[Pimelodendron]]'' Hassk.
*** ''[[Plagiostyles]]'' Pierre
*incertae sedis
** ''[[Afrotrewia]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
** ''[[Chlamydojatropha]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
** ''[[Radcliffea]]'' Petra Hoffm. & K.Wurdack
# ''[[Aubletiana]]'' J.Murillo
# ''[[Bia]]'' Klotzsch
# ''[[Colobocarpos]]'' Esser & Welzen
# ''[[Garciadelia]]'' Jestrow & Jiménez Rodr.
# ''[[Gitara (biljni rod)|Gitara]]'' Pax & K.Hoffm.
# ''[[Gradyana]]'' Athiê-Souza, A.L.Melo & M.F.Sales
# ''[[Hancea]]'' Seem.
# ''[[Incadendron]]'' K.Wurdack & Farfán
# ''[[Karima]]'' Cheek & Riina
# ''[[Muricococcum]]'' Chun & F.C.How
# ''[[Shonia]]'' R.J.F.Hend. & Halford
# ''[[Tsaiodendron]]'' Y.H.Tan, H.Zhu & H.Sun
# ''[[Zuckertia]]'' Baill.
{{div col end}}

== Izvori ==
{{izvori}}

{{commonscat|Euphorbiaceae}}
{{wikispecies|Euphorbiaceae}}
[[Kategorija:Mlječikovke| ]]
[[Kategorija:Malpigijolike]]

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