https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Kvasija Kvasija - Povijest promjena 2026-08-06T16:14:18Z Povijest promjena ove stranice na wikiju MediaWiki 1.42.3 https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Kvasija&diff=354654&oldid=prev WikiSysop: Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{Commonscat(.*?)}} +) 2021-11-29T05:13:57Z <p>Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{Commonscat(.*?)}} +)</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="hr"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←Starija inačica</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Inačica od 29. studeni 2021. u 05:13</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l62">Redak 62:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Redak 62:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Izvori ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Izvori ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{Commonscat|Quassia}}</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* &#039;&#039;&quot;Opća enciklopedija&quot;&#039;&#039;, [[JLZ]], Zagreb, 1977.-1988.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* &#039;&#039;&quot;Opća enciklopedija&quot;&#039;&#039;, [[JLZ]], Zagreb, 1977.-1988.</div></td></tr> </table> WikiSysop https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Kvasija&diff=207139&oldid=prev WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica 2021-10-08T18:06:10Z <p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p> <p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div>&lt;!--&#039;&#039;&#039;Kvasija&#039;&#039;&#039;--&gt;{{Taksokvir<br /> | boja = lightgreen<br /> | naziv = &#039;&#039;Kvasija&#039;&#039;<br /> | slika = Quassia_amara_-_Köhler–s_Medizinal-Pflanzen-117.jpg<br /> | slika_opis = &#039;&#039;Quassia amara&#039;&#039;<br /> | regnum = [[Plantae]]<br /> | ordo = [[Sapindales]]<br /> | familia = [[Simaroubaceae]]<br /> | genus = &#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;Quassia&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;&#039;<br /> | genus_autorstvo = &lt;small&gt;[[Carl Linnaeus|L.]]&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | razdioba_stupanj = Vrste<br /> | razdioba = Vidjeti u tekstu.<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Kvasija&#039;&#039;&#039; ([[Latinski jezik|lat]]. &#039;&#039;Quassia&#039;&#039;) je rod biljaka s 36 prizntih vrsta drveća i grmlja iz [[tropi|tropske]] [[Amerika|Amerike]] i [[Afrika|Afrike]]. Pripada biljnoj porodici [[Simaroubaceae]]. Naziv je nastao po imenu crnca [[Graman Quassi|G. Quassija]], [[iscjeljitelj]]a, [[botaničar]]a i [[rob]]a u [[Nizozemska Gvajana|Nizozemskoj Gvajani]] (danas [[Surinam]]), koji je oko [[1730.]]-te otkrio ljekovitost biljke.<br /> <br /> Gorka kvasija ili surinamsko gorko drvo (&#039;&#039;[[Quassia amara]]&#039;&#039;) sa zimzelenim lišćem sadrži [[kinin]], [[kvasin]] (najgorča stvar u prirodi) i druge fitokemikalije. Ekstrakt iz drva upotrebljava se u medicini kao [[amarum]] (lijek za apetit), kao [[insekticid]] i kao nadomjestak za [[hmelj]]. Nekad se od njega spravljalo dobro sredstvo za liječenje želudačnih oboljenja ([[aperitiv]] i [[tonik]])&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.enciklopedija.hr/Natuknica.aspx?ID=34895 Hrv. Enc. Kvasija]&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> == Vrste ==<br /> Rodu pripada 36 priznatih vrsta&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Simaroubaceae/Quassia/ The Plant List]&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> {{div col|colwidth=24em}}<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia africana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Baill.) Baill.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia amara]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;L.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia baileyana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Oliv.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia bidwillii]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Hook.f.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia borneensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia cedron]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Planch.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia crustacea]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia cuneata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil. &amp; Tul.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia cuspidata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Spruce ex Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia ferruginea]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia floribunda]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia gabonensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Pierre&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia glabra]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia grandifolia]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia guianensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Aubl.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia harmandiana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Pierre ex Laness.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia indica]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Gaertn.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia intermedia]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Mansf.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia laevis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Griseb.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia maiana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Casar.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia monophylla]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Oliv.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia obovata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Spruce ex Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia orinocensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Kunth) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia paraensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Ducke) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia pohliana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Boas) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia praecox]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Hassl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia salubris]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia sanguinea]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Cheek &amp; Jongkind&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia schweinfurthii]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Oliv.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia subcymosa]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil. &amp; Tul.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia suffruticosa]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia trichilioides]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia tulae]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Urb.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia undulata]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Guill. &amp; Perr.) D.Dietr.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia versicolor]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil.) Spreng.&lt;/small&gt; <br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia warmingiana]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(Engl.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia arnhemensis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;Craven &amp; Dunlop&lt;/small&gt;; Nije priznata<br /> * &#039;&#039;[[Quassia insignis]]&#039;&#039; &lt;small&gt;(A.St.-Hil. &amp; Tul.) Noot.&lt;/small&gt;; Nije priznata<br /> {{div col end}}<br /> <br /> == Izvori ==<br /> <br /> {{Commonscat|Quassia}}<br /> <br /> * &#039;&#039;&quot;Opća enciklopedija&quot;&#039;&#039;, [[JLZ]], Zagreb, 1977.-1988.<br /> * Bratoljub Klaić: &#039;&#039;&quot;Rječnik stranih riječi&quot;, Zagreb, 1978.<br /> * &#039;&#039;&quot;Rečnik srpskohrvatskog književnog i narodnog jezika&quot;&#039;&#039; (knjiga IX), [[SANU]], Beograd, 1975.<br /> <br /> [[Kategorija:Gorkuničevke]]</div> WikiSysop