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Kineski dud - Povijest promjena
2026-07-19T00:04:28Z
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WikiSysop: no summary specified
2021-11-02T05:31:35Z
<p>no summary specified</p>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr>
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WikiSysop
https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Kineski_dud&diff=255467&oldid=prev
WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica
2021-10-25T21:32:37Z
<p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p>
<p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div><!--'''Kineski dud'''-->{{naslov u kurzivu}}<br />
{{Taksokvir<br />
| boja =lightgreen<br />
| naziv =''Kineski dud''<br />
| slika = Maclura tricuspidata fruits.jpg<br />
| slika_širina = 200px<br />
| slika_opis =Plod kineskog duda<br />
| status =<br />
| regnum =[[Plantae]]<br />
| divisio =[[Tracheophyta]]<br />
| classis =[[Magnoliopsida]]<br />
| ordo =[[Rosales]]<br />
| familia =[[Moraceae]]<br />
| genus ='''''[[Maclura]]'''''<br />
| genus_autorstvo =<br />
| species =''M. tricuspidata''<br />
| subspecies =<br />
| dvoimeno =''Maclura tricuspidata''<br />
| dvoimeno_autorstvo = <small>Carrière</small> <br />
| karta_raspon =<br />
}}<br />
[[Datoteka:Cudrania tricuspidata.jpg|mini|''M. tricuspidata'', stablo]]<br />
'''''Kineski dud''''' (kineska murva, [[Latinski jezik|lat.]] Maclura tricuspidata; sin. ''Cudrania tricuspidata'') biljka je iz porodice ''[[Moraceae]]''. U istočnoj se Aziji uzgaja kao voće, te se smatra i za ljekovitu biljku.<ref>http://www.gospodarski.hr/Publication/2015/5/kineski-dud-neobino-i-ukusno-voe/8182#.WMRu7vrdVRA Pristupljeno 11.03.2017.</ref><br />
<br />
==Opis==<br />
Naraste do 7 metara visine. Stabla su obično dvodomna no postoje i samooplodne sorte. [[Plod]]ovi su crveno narančaste ili crveno smeđe boje.<br />
==Raširenost==<br />
Raste u kineskim pokrajinama Anhui, Fujian, jugoistočni Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, južni Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang, te u Nepalu i Koreji. U Kini raste na visinama od 500 do 2200 m.<br />
==Uporaba==<br />
Koristi se kao voće te za ishranu dudovog svilca.<br />
U Europu je unešena oko 1862.Sadnice se od 2015. godine mogu nabaviti i kod nas.<br />
<br />
==Sastav plodova==<br />
Nutritivna vrijednost (u 140g ploda):<br />
* [[Kalorija]] 60.2<br />
* Vitamin A 35.0 UI<br />
* Vitamnic C 51.0 mg<br />
* Vitamin E 1.2 mg<br />
* Vitamin K 10.9 mcg<br />
* Riboflavin 0.1 mg<br />
* Niacin 0.9 mg<br />
* Folna kiselina 8.4 mcgc<br />
* Kolin 17.2 mg<br />
* Kalcij 54.6 mg<br />
* Željezo 2.6 g<br />
* [[Magnezij]] 25.2 g<br />
* Fosfor 53.2 g<br />
* [[Kalij]] 272 mg<br />
* Natrij 14.0 mg<br />
* Cink 0.2 mg<br />
* [[Selenij]] 0.8 mcg<br />
* Ugljikohidrati 13.7 g<br />
* Masti 0.5 g<br />
* Omega-3 masne kiseline 1.4 mg<br />
* Omega-6 masne kiseline 288 mg<br />
* Proteina 2.0 g<br />
* Voda 123 g<br />
== Sinonimi ==<br />
* ''Cudrania tricuspidata'' <small>(Carrière) Bureau ex Lavallée</small><br />
* ''Cudrania triloba'' <small>Hance</small><br />
* ''Morus integrifolia'' <small>H.Lév. & Vaniot</small><br />
* ''Vanieria tricuspidata'' <small>(Carrière) Hu</small><br />
* ''Vanieria triloba'' <small>(Hance) Satake</small><br />
<br />
== Dodatna literatura ==<br />
*Zhengyi Wu, Zhe-Kun Zhou & Michael G. Gilbert: ''Moraceae'' in der ''Flora of China'', Volume 5, S. 36: [http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242331085 ''Maclura tricuspidata'' - Online.]<br />
* Lee Reich, Vicki Herzfeld Arlein: ''Uncommon Fruits for Every Garden'', 2004 Timber Press<br />
==Vanjske poveznice==<br />
* [http://www.crfg.org/pubs/ff/che.html California Rare Fruit Growers (with fruit photo)]<br />
* [http://www.nju.edu.cn/njuc/plantsweb/species/sangke/zheshu.htm Nanjing University Plant Resources Network (in Chinese, with photo)]<br />
* [http://www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cudrania+tricuspidata PFAF database Cudrania tricuspidata]<br />
<br />
== Izvori ==<br />
{{izvori}}<br />
<br />
{{commonscat|Maclura tricuspidata}}<br />
{{wikispecies|Maclura tricuspidata}}<br />
[[Kategorija:Maklura]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Alohtone voćne vrste]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Anhuia]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Fujiana]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Gansua]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Guangdonga]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Guangxija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Guizhoua]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Hebeija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Henana]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Hubeija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Hunana]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Jiangsua]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Jiangxija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Shaanxija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Shandonga]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Shanxija]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Sichuana]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Yunnana]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Zhejianga]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Koreje]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Vijetnama]]</div>
WikiSysop