Islandski ledenjaci - Povijest promjena

Suradnik10 u (test) 17:20, 15. svibanj 2026.

2026-05-15T17:20:28Z

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 15. svibanj 2026. u 17:20
Redak 7:		Redak 7:
	[[Islandski\|Islandska]] riječ za ledenjak je ''jökull''.		[[Islandski\|Islandska]] riječ za ledenjak je ''jökull''.

	== Popis ~~ledenjak~~ ==		== Popis ledenjaka ==

	{\| class="wikitable sortable"		{\| class="wikitable sortable"
Redak 16:		Redak 16:
	! style="text-align:left;"\| [[Volumen]]<br />km³		! style="text-align:left;"\| [[Volumen]]<br />km³
	! style="text-align:left;"\| [[Visina]]<br />m		! style="text-align:left;"\| [[Visina]]<br />m
	! style="text-align:left;"\| [[~~Geografske~~ koordinate\|Koordinate]]		! style="text-align:left;"\| [[zemljopisne koordinate\|Koordinate]]
	\|- style="background:#fff;"		\|- style="background:#fff;"
	\| 1. \|\| '''[[Vatnajökull]]''' \|\|align="right"\| 8.300 \|\|align="right"\| 3.100<ref name="raunvis1">{{Citiranje časopisa \|url=http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf \|accessdate=24. veljače 2012. \|title=Arhivirana kopija \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108152740/http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf \|archivedate=8. studenoga 2012. }}</ref> \|\| style="text-align:right;"\| 2.109,6 \|\| {{coord\|64\|24\|N\|16\|48\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Vatnajökull}}		\| 1. \|\| '''[[Vatnajökull]]''' \|\|align="right"\| 8.300 \|\|align="right"\| 3.100<ref name="raunvis1">{{Citiranje časopisa \|url=http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf \|accessdate=24. veljače 2012. \|title=Arhivirana kopija \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108152740/http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf \|archivedate=8. studenoga 2012. }}</ref> \|\| style="text-align:right;"\| 2.109,6 \|\| {{coord\|64\|24\|N\|16\|48\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Vatnajökull}}

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2022-03-09T08:10:57Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 9. ožujak 2022. u 08:10
Redak 1:		Redak 1:
	~~<!--'''Islandski ledenjaci'''-->~~[[Datoteka:Island SRB toponim 2010.jpg\|mini\|desno\|250px\|Snimka Islanda iz svemira na kojoj se vide ledenjaci]]		[[Datoteka:Island SRB toponim 2010.jpg\|mini\|desno\|250px\|Snimka Islanda iz svemira na kojoj se vide ledenjaci]]

	'''Islandski ledenjaci''' i ledene kape pokrivaju 11,1% površine zemlje (oko 11.400 km², od ukupne površine 103.125 km²) i imaju značajan utjecaj na pejsaž i meteorologiju [[Island]]a.		'''Islandski ledenjaci''' i ledene kape pokrivaju 11,1% površine zemlje (oko 11.400 km², od ukupne površine 103.125 km²) i imaju značajan utjecaj na pejsaž i meteorologiju [[Island]]a.

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2021-11-18T07:48:36Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 18. studeni 2021. u 07:48
Redak 24:		Redak 24:
	\| 3. \|\| [[Hofsjökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 925 \|\|align="right"\| 208<ref>http://earth.esa.int/fringe2005/proceedings/papers/224_mueller.pdf</ref>\|\|align="right"\| 1.765 \|\| {{coord\|64\|49\|N\|18\|49\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Hofsjökull}}		\| 3. \|\| [[Hofsjökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 925 \|\|align="right"\| 208<ref>http://earth.esa.int/fringe2005/proceedings/papers/224_mueller.pdf</ref>\|\|align="right"\| 1.765 \|\| {{coord\|64\|49\|N\|18\|49\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Hofsjökull}}
	\|- style="background:#fff;"		\|- style="background:#fff;"
	\| 4. \|\| [[Mýrdalsjökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 596\|\|align="right"\| 140<ref>{{~~cite web~~ \|url=http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf \|title=SP-572 - 2004 Envisat & ERS Symposium \|format=PDF \|date= \|accessdate=3. travnja 2010. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090523203108/http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf \|archivedate=23. svibnja 2009. }}</ref>\|\| style="text-align:right;"\| 1.493 \|\|{{coord\|63\|40\|N\|19\|06\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Mýrdalsjökull}}		\| 4. \|\| [[Mýrdalsjökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 596\|\|align="right"\| 140<ref>{{Citiranje weba \|url=http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf \|title=SP-572 - 2004 Envisat & ERS Symposium \|format=PDF \|date= \|accessdate=3. travnja 2010. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090523203108/http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf \|archivedate=23. svibnja 2009. }}</ref>\|\| style="text-align:right;"\| 1.493 \|\|{{coord\|63\|40\|N\|19\|06\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Mýrdalsjökull}}
	\|- style="background:#fff;"		\|- style="background:#fff;"
	\| 5. \|\| [[Drangajökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 160\|\| \|\|align="right"\| 925 \|\| {{coord\|66\|09\|N\|22\|15\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Drangajökull}}		\| 5. \|\| [[Drangajökull]] \|\|align="right"\| 160\|\| \|\|align="right"\| 925 \|\| {{coord\|66\|09\|N\|22\|15\|W\|type:glacier\|name=Drangajökull}}

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2021-10-01T02:05:19Z

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[[Datoteka:Island SRB toponim 2010.jpg|mini|desno|250px|Snimka Islanda iz svemira na kojoj se vide ledenjaci]]

'''Islandski ledenjaci''' i ledene kape pokrivaju 11,1% površine zemlje (oko 11.400 km², od ukupne površine 103.125 km²) i imaju značajan utjecaj na pejsaž i meteorologiju [[Island]]a.

Mnoge islandske [[ledena kapa|ledene kape]] i [[ledenjak|ledenjaci]] nalazi se iznad [[vulkan]]a, kao na primjer [[Bárðarbunga]] i [[Grímsvötn]] koji se nalaze ispod najvećeg lednjaka [[Vatnajökull]]a. [[Kaldera]] Grímsvötna je površine 100 km², a Bárðarbungu 60 km².

[[Islandski|Islandska]] riječ za ledenjak je ''jökull''.

== Popis ledenjak ==

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|- style="background:#e8e8e8;"
! style="text-align:left;"|
! style="text-align:left;"| Ledenjak ili ledena kapa
! style="text-align:left;"| [[Površina]]<br />km²
! style="text-align:left;"| [[Volumen]]<br />km³
! style="text-align:left;"| [[Visina]]<br />m
! style="text-align:left;"| [[Geografske koordinate|Koordinate]]
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 1. || '''[[Vatnajökull]]''' ||align="right"| 8.300 ||align="right"| 3.100<ref name="raunvis1">{{Citiranje časopisa |url=http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf |accessdate=24. veljače 2012. |title=Arhivirana kopija |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121108152740/http://www.raunvis.hi.is/~sg/agrip_sverrir_ofl.pdf |archivedate=8. studenoga 2012. }}</ref> || style="text-align:right;"| 2.109,6 || {{coord|64|24|N|16|48|W|type:glacier|name=Vatnajökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 2. || [[Langjökull]] ||align="right"| 953||align="right"|195<ref name="raunvis1"/>||align="right"| 1.360 || {{coord|64|45|N|19|59|W|type:glacier|name=Langjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 3. || [[Hofsjökull]] ||align="right"| 925 ||align="right"| 208<ref>http://earth.esa.int/fringe2005/proceedings/papers/224_mueller.pdf</ref>||align="right"| 1.765 || {{coord|64|49|N|18|49|W|type:glacier|name=Hofsjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 4. || [[Mýrdalsjökull]] ||align="right"| 596||align="right"| 140<ref>{{cite web |url=http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf |title=SP-572 - 2004 Envisat & ERS Symposium |format=PDF |date= |accessdate=3. travnja 2010. |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090523203108/http://earth.esa.int/workshops/salzburg04/papers_posters/4P10_3_scharrer_70.pdf |archivedate=23. svibnja 2009. }}</ref>|| style="text-align:right;"| 1.493 ||{{coord|63|40|N|19|06|W|type:glacier|name=Mýrdalsjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 5. || [[Drangajökull]] ||align="right"| 160|| ||align="right"| 925 || {{coord|66|09|N|22|15|W|type:glacier|name=Drangajökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 6. || [[Eyjafjallajökull]] ||align="right"| 78|| ||align="right"| 1.666 || {{coord|63|38|N|19|36|W|type:glacier|name=Eyjafjallajökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 7. || [[Tungnafellsjökull]] ||align="right"| 48|| ||align="right"| 1.535 || {{coord|64|45|N|17|55|W|type:glacier|name=Tungnafellsjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 8. || [[Þórisjökull]] ||align="right"| 32 || ||align="right"| 1.350 || {{coord|64|32|31|N|20|42|56|W|type:glacier|name=Þórisjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 9. || [[Eiríksjökull]] ||align="right"| 22|| ||align="right"| 1.672 || {{coord|64|46|24|N|20|24|34|W|type:glacier|name=Eiríksjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 10. || [[Þrándarjökull]] ||align="right"| 22|| || style="text-align:right;"| 1.236 ||{{coord|64|42|08|N|14|54|09|W|type:glacier|name=Þrándarjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 11. || [[Tindfjallajökull]] ||align="right"| 19 || ||align="right"| 1.462 || {{coord|63|48|N|19|35|W|type:glacier|name=Tindfjallajökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 12. || [[Torfajökull]] ||align="right"| 15 || || style="text-align:right;"| 1.190 ||{{coord|63|53|39|N|19|07|37|W|type:glacier|name=Torfajökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 13. || [[Snæfellsjökull]] ||align="right"| 11|| || style="text-align:right;"| 1.446 ||{{coord|64|48|32|N|23|46|16|W|type:glacier|name=Snæfellsjökull}}
|- style="background:#fff;"
| 1.-13. || najveći ledenjaci ||align="right"| 11.181|| || style="text-align:right;"| 2.109.6 || 
|}

Ovih 13 najvećih ledenjaka imaju ukupnu površinu od 11.181 km² ( oko11.400 km² zauzimaju svi ledenjaci).

== Izvori ==

{{izvori}}

{{GLAVNIRASPORED:Ledenjaci, Islanski}}
[[Kategorija:Oblici reljefa na Islandu]]
[[Kategorija:Ledenjaci|Island]]