https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Gorkoslad Gorkoslad - Povijest promjena 2026-07-17T18:59:50Z Povijest promjena ove stranice na wikiju MediaWiki 1.42.3 https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Gorkoslad&diff=486166&oldid=prev WikiSysop: file->datoteka 2022-04-28T09:36:40Z <p>file-&gt;datoteka</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="hr"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←Starija inačica</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Inačica od 28. travanj 2022. u 09:36</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l38">Redak 38:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Redak 38:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Vanjske poveznice==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>==Vanjske poveznice==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File</del>:Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara).jpg|Cvijet, Fairlands Valley Park, Stevenage, ngleska</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Datoteka</ins>:Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara).jpg|Cvijet, Fairlands Valley Park, Stevenage, ngleska</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File</del>:Bittersweet - not deadly nightshade, Bedruthan Steps - geograph.org.uk - 224336.jpg|Plod</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Datoteka</ins>:Bittersweet - not deadly nightshade, Bedruthan Steps - geograph.org.uk - 224336.jpg|Plod</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">File</del>:Solanum dulcamara 4499.jpg|List i plod</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Datoteka</ins>:Solanum dulcamara 4499.jpg|List i plod</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br></td></tr> </table> WikiSysop https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Gorkoslad&diff=280602&oldid=prev WikiSysop: no summary specified 2021-11-02T00:25:05Z <p>no summary specified</p> <table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="hr"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←Starija inačica</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Inačica od 2. studeni 2021. u 00:25</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l42">Redak 42:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Redak 42:</td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:Solanum dulcamara 4499.jpg|List i plod</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>File:Solanum dulcamara 4499.jpg|List i plod</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>&lt;/gallery&gt;</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{commonscat|Solanum dulcamara}}</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">{{wikispecies|Solanum dulcamara}}</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Izvori ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Izvori ==</div></td></tr> <tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{izvori}}</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{izvori}}</div></td></tr> </table> WikiSysop https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Gorkoslad&diff=253441&oldid=prev WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica 2021-10-25T03:49:16Z <p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p> <p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div>&lt;!--&#039;&#039;&#039;Gorkoslad&#039;&#039;&#039;--&gt;{{naslov u kurzivu}}<br /> {{Taksokvir<br /> | boja =lightgreen<br /> | naziv =Gorkoslad<br /> | slika = 109 Solanum dulcamara.jpg<br /> | slika_širina = 200px<br /> | slika_opis =&#039;&#039;S. dulcamara&#039;&#039;<br /> | status =<br /> | regnum =[[Plantae]]<br /> | divisio =[[Tracheophyta]]<br /> | classis =[[Magnoliopsida]] <br /> | ordo =[[Solanales]]<br /> | familia =[[Solanaceae]] <br /> | subfamilia =[[Solanoideae]]<br /> | tribus =[[Solaneae]]<br /> | genus =[[Solanum]]<br /> | species =&#039;&#039;S. dulcamara&#039;&#039;<br /> | subspecies =<br /> | dvoimeno =&#039;&#039;Solanum dulcamara&#039;&#039;<br /> | dvoimeno_autorstvo =&lt;small&gt;[[L.]]&lt;/small&gt;<br /> | karta_raspon =<br /> }}<br /> <br /> &#039;&#039;&#039;Gorkoslad&#039;&#039;&#039; (paskvica; Solanum dulcamara, od [[Latinski jezik|lat.]] dulcis = sladak i lat. amarus = grk, gorak), otrovna biljka trajnica iz porodice [[Pomoćnice|pomoćnica]] čija su domovina [[Europa]] i [[Azija]], a ima je i po [[Sjeverna Afrika|sjevernoj Africi]] ([[Maroko]], [[Alžir]], [[Tunis]]), dok je u [[Sjeverna Amerika|Sjevernu Ameriku]] naknadno stigla. Gorkoslad raste na sjenovitim i vlažnim mjestima, u šumama, grmlju i živicama, te uz rijeke, potoke i kanale. <br /> ==Opis==<br /> Gorkoslad je penjačica koja može narasti od 30 cm do dva metra, često povijenom ili poleglom [[Stabljika|stabljikom]], pri dnu odrvenjelom i s puzavim podankom. [[List]]ovi su jajoliki, šiljasta do ušiljena vrha, pri dnu srcoliki ili razdijeljeni u 1 ili 2 isperka. [[Cvijet|Cvjetovi]] su dvospolni, ljubičasti, s 5 žutih prašnika. Plod je ovalna otrovna boba crvene boje, mekana i sočna. Okus bobe je na početku gorak a kasnije slatkast, po čemu je biljka i dobila ime u hrvatskom jeziku, pa i cijeli red biljaka kojemu pripadaju i pomoćnice.<br /> ==Uporaba u narodnoj medicini==<br /> Prema opatijskom travaru Ivanu Lesingeru, preminulom 2016 godine, korijen paskvice se u novije vrijeme rabi za liječenje karcinoma i jakih nadimanja trbuha.&lt;ref&gt;[http://www.glas-slavonije.hr/218455/16/Reuma-bjezi-od-paskvice Ivan Lesinger: Reuma “bježi” od paskvice]&lt;/ref&gt;.<br /> <br /> U narodnoj medicini, za terapeutske svrhe, mladi izbojci s lišćem koriste se za bolesti kože, osobito za ekcem i upalu sa svrbežom, za bronhijalnu astmu , prehladu , upalu mokraćnog mjehura , proljev , neredovitu menstruaciju , za zacjeljivanje rana i kao antihelminitik . Plodovi - za spolno prenosive bolesti , epilepsiju , napadaje migrene .&lt;ref&gt;Grodzinski,A.M. Likarske roslini - enciklopedični dovidnik,Kijev 1991.,str.322&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Otrovnost==<br /> <br /> Cijela biljka je izuzetno otrovna, a plodovi nezreli. Uz solanin sastojci su joj i [[dulkamarin]], [[solamin]], [[solacein]], [[tomatin]], [[atropin]] ili [[diosgenin]], [[tigogenin]] i [[jamogenin]]. Biljka se širi uz pomoć [[ptica]] koje jedu njene otrovne plodove i tako raznose sjemenke.<br /> <br /> ==Dodatna literatura==<br /> Grodzinski,A.M. Likarske roslini - enciklopedični dovidnik,Kijev 1991.<br /> ==Vanjske poveznice==<br /> &lt;gallery&gt;<br /> File:Bittersweet (Solanum dulcamara).jpg|Cvijet, Fairlands Valley Park, Stevenage, ngleska<br /> File:Bittersweet - not deadly nightshade, Bedruthan Steps - geograph.org.uk - 224336.jpg|Plod<br /> File:Solanum dulcamara 4499.jpg|List i plod<br /> &lt;/gallery&gt;<br /> {{commonscat|Solanum dulcamara}}<br /> {{wikispecies|Solanum dulcamara}}<br /> == Izvori ==<br /> {{izvori}}<br /> <br /> [[Kategorija:Pomoćnica]]<br /> [[Kategorija:Otrovne biljke]]<br /> [[Kategorija:Ljekovito bilje]]</div> WikiSysop