Genocid u Ruandi - Povijest promjena

Suradnik10: /* Ubojstva umjerenih vođa */

2026-01-30T12:11:46Z

Ubojstva umjerenih vođa

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 30. siječanj 2026. u 12:11
Redak 82:		Redak 82:
	UNAMIR je poslao pratnju od deset belgijskih vojnika premijerki Uwilingiyimani, s namjerom da je prevezu do ureda Radio Ruande kako bi se obratila naciji.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Ovaj plan je otkazan jer je predsjednički garda ubrzo nakon toga preuzela radio stanicu i nije dopuštala Uwilingiyimani govoriti u eteru.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Kasnije u jutro, broj vojnika i mnoštvo civila svladava Belgijance koji su čuvali Uwilingiyimanu, prisiljavajući ih da predaju oružje.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Uwilingiyimana i njen suprug su ubijeni, ali njihova djeca su preživjela skrivajući se iza namještaja te ih je kasnije spasio UNAMIR časnik iz Senegala Mbaye Diagne.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 245.}} Deset Belgijanaca je odvedeno u logor vojne baze Kigali, gdje su mučeni i ubijeni.<ref name="Gourevitch 2000"/>{{is\|str. 114.}} Bojnika Bernarda Ntuyahagu, zapovjednika jedinice Predsjedničke garde jedinice koja je provodila ubojstva, sud u Belgiji je 2007. osudio na 20 godina zatvora.<ref>[http://www.reuters.com/article/us-rwanda-genocide-belgium-idUSL0469900520070704 Rwandan convicted of killing Belgian peacekeepers], Reuters</ref>		UNAMIR je poslao pratnju od deset belgijskih vojnika premijerki Uwilingiyimani, s namjerom da je prevezu do ureda Radio Ruande kako bi se obratila naciji.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Ovaj plan je otkazan jer je predsjednički garda ubrzo nakon toga preuzela radio stanicu i nije dopuštala Uwilingiyimani govoriti u eteru.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Kasnije u jutro, broj vojnika i mnoštvo civila svladava Belgijance koji su čuvali Uwilingiyimanu, prisiljavajući ih da predaju oružje.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Uwilingiyimana i njen suprug su ubijeni, ali njihova djeca su preživjela skrivajući se iza namještaja te ih je kasnije spasio UNAMIR časnik iz Senegala Mbaye Diagne.<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 245.}} Deset Belgijanaca je odvedeno u logor vojne baze Kigali, gdje su mučeni i ubijeni.<ref name="Gourevitch 2000"/>{{is\|str. 114.}} Bojnika Bernarda Ntuyahagu, zapovjednika jedinice Predsjedničke garde jedinice koja je provodila ubojstva, sud u Belgiji je 2007. osudio na 20 godina zatvora.<ref>[http://www.reuters.com/article/us-rwanda-genocide-belgium-idUSL0469900520070704 Rwandan convicted of killing Belgian peacekeepers], Reuters</ref>

	Pored atentata na Uwilingiyimanu, ekstremisti su proveli noć 6-7 travnja oko kuće Kigaliju s listom istaknutih umjerenih političara i novinara, s ciljem njihove likvidacije.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 230.}}<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 231.}} Žrtve te večeri su uključivale Predsjednika Ustavnog suda [[Joseph Kavaruganda\|Josepha Kavarugandu]], ministra poljoprivrede Frederica Nzamurambahu, vođu Parti Liberal Landwalda Ndasingwu i njegovu kanadsku suprugu i glavnog pregovarača iz Arushe [[Boniface Ngulinzira.\|Bonifacea Ngulinziru]].<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Nekoliko umjerenjaka je preživjelo, uključujući i izaslanika premijera Faustina Twagiramungua,<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 231.}} ali urota je uglavnom bila uspješna. Prema Dallaireu ", do podneva 7. travnja umjereno političko vodstvo Ruande bilo je ili mrtvo ili u skrivanju, potencijal za buduću umjerenu vladu bio je potpuno izgubljen." <ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 232.}} Jedina iznimka u ovom bio je novi šef stožera, Marcel Gatsinzi; Augustin Bizimungu, kandidat kojem je bio naklonjen Bagosora je odbijen od strane kriznog odbora, prisiljavajući Bagosoru na imenovanje Gatsinzija.<ref name="Melvern 2004"/>{{is\|str. 139.}} Gatsinzi pokušao zadržati vojsku van genocida,<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 229.}}, te je pregovarao primirje s RPF,<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 292.}} ali je imao samo ograničenu kontrolu nad svojim vojnicima, te ga je nakon samo deset dana zamijenio tvrdolinijaš Bizimungu.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 229.}}		Pored atentata na Uwilingiyimanu, ekstremisti su proveli noć 6-7 travnja oko kuće Kigaliju s listom istaknutih umjerenih političara i novinara, s ciljem njihove likvidacije.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 230.}}<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 231.}} Žrtve te večeri su uključivale Predsjednika Ustavnog suda [[Joseph Kavaruganda\|Josepha Kavarugandu]], ministra poljoprivrede Frederica Nzamurambahu, vođu Parti Liberal Landwalda Ndasingwu i njegovu kanadsku suprugu i glavnog pregovarača iz Arushe [[Boniface Ngulinzira.\|Bonifacea Ngulinziru]].<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 230.}} Nekoliko umjerenjaka je preživjelo, uključujući i izaslanika premijera Faustina Twagiramungua,<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 231.}} ali urota je uglavnom bila uspješna. Prema Dallaireu ", do podneva 7. travnja umjereno političko vodstvo Ruande bilo je ili mrtvo ili u skrivanju, potencijal za buduću umjerenu vladu bio je potpuno izgubljen." <ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 232.}} Jedina iznimka u ovom bio je novi šef stožera, Marcel Gatsinzi; [[Augustin Bizimungu]], kandidat kojem je bio naklonjen Bagosora je odbijen od strane kriznog odbora, prisiljavajući Bagosoru na imenovanje Gatsinzija.<ref name="Melvern 2004"/>{{is\|str. 139.}} Gatsinzi pokušao zadržati vojsku van genocida,<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 229.}}, te je pregovarao primirje s RPF,<ref name="Dallaire 2005"/>{{is\|str. 292.}} ali je imao samo ograničenu kontrolu nad svojim vojnicima, te ga je nakon samo deset dana zamijenio tvrdolinijaš Bizimungu.<ref name="Prunier 1999"/>{{is\|str. 229.}}

	== Genocid ==		== Genocid ==

Suradnik10: Zamjena teksta - '{{sfnref' u '{{SfnRef'

2025-04-18T16:48:05Z

Zamjena teksta - '{{sfnref' u '{{SfnRef'

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 18. travanj 2025. u 16:48
Redak 355:		Redak 355:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}
	* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{~~sfnref~~\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{SfnRef\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}
	* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}

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2022-01-02T10:00:46Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 2. siječanj 2022. u 10:00
Redak 2:		Redak 2:
	[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]		[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]

	'''[[Genocid]] u [[Ruanda\|Ruandi]]''' označava masovna [[ubojstvo\|ubojstva]] stotine tisuća pripadnika manjinskog naroda [[Tutsi]], kao i pripadnika naroda [[Hutu]] koji su se suprotstavljali ovim postupcima njihovih sunarodnjaka ekstremista. Zločin su počinile dvije ekstremističke organizacije naroda Hutu: [[Interahamwe]] i [[Impuzamugambi]]. Odvijao se između [[6. travnja]] i sredine srpnja [[1994.]] Po procjeni iz veljače [[2008.]] broj žrtava iznosi preko 1 074 000. Drugi izvori navode broj od između 500.000 i 1.000.000 mrtvih.<ref>{{~~Cite book~~\| last = Des Forges\| first = Alison\| title = Leave No One to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda\| publisher= Human Rights Watch\| year= 1999\|location= \| pages= \| url= http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda \| isbn = 1-56432-171-1 \|accessdate=January 12, 2007}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/1288230.stm Rwanda: How the genocide happened], [[BBC]], April 1, 2004, which gives an estimate of 800,000, and [http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/geninfo/afrec/subjindx/121rwan.htm OAU sets inquiry into Rwanda genocide], Africa Recovery, Vol. 12 1#1 (August 1998), str. 4, koja procjenjuje broj ubijenih Tutsija između 500,000 i 1,000,000. 7 od 10 Tutsija je ubijeno.</ref>		'''[[Genocid]] u [[Ruanda\|Ruandi]]''' označava masovna [[ubojstvo\|ubojstva]] stotine tisuća pripadnika manjinskog naroda [[Tutsi]], kao i pripadnika naroda [[Hutu]] koji su se suprotstavljali ovim postupcima njihovih sunarodnjaka ekstremista. Zločin su počinile dvije ekstremističke organizacije naroda Hutu: [[Interahamwe]] i [[Impuzamugambi]]. Odvijao se između [[6. travnja]] i sredine srpnja [[1994.]] Po procjeni iz veljače [[2008.]] broj žrtava iznosi preko 1 074 000. Drugi izvori navode broj od između 500.000 i 1.000.000 mrtvih.<ref>{{Citiranje knjige\| last = Des Forges\| first = Alison\| title = Leave No One to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda\| publisher= Human Rights Watch\| year= 1999\|location= \| pages= \| url= http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda \| isbn = 1-56432-171-1 \|accessdate=January 12, 2007}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/1288230.stm Rwanda: How the genocide happened], [[BBC]], April 1, 2004, which gives an estimate of 800,000, and [http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/geninfo/afrec/subjindx/121rwan.htm OAU sets inquiry into Rwanda genocide], Africa Recovery, Vol. 12 1#1 (August 1998), str. 4, koja procjenjuje broj ubijenih Tutsija između 500,000 i 1,000,000. 7 od 10 Tutsija je ubijeno.</ref>

	[[Datoteka:Rwandan Genocide Murambi skulls.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Lubanje žrtava [[genocid]]a u Ruandi]]		[[Datoteka:Rwandan Genocide Murambi skulls.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Lubanje žrtava [[genocid]]a u Ruandi]]

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2022-01-02T06:18:28Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 2. siječanj 2022. u 06:18
Redak 1:		Redak 1:
	<!--'''Genocid u Ruandi'''-->~~{{izdvojeni članak\|prosinac 2017.}}~~		<!--'''Genocid u Ruandi'''-->
	[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]		[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]

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2021-12-06T02:27:44Z

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2021-11-26T02:26:28Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 26. studeni 2021. u 02:26
Redak 337:		Redak 337:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=8OiMfpTiApQC \|title=We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families \|last=Gourevitch \|first=Philip \|publisher=Picador \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-0-330-37120-9 \|edition=Reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFGourevitch2001}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=8OiMfpTiApQC \|title=We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families \|last=Gourevitch \|first=Philip \|publisher=Picador \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-0-330-37120-9 \|edition=Reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFGourevitch2001}}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Hayden \|first=Robert M. \|year=2000 \|title=Rape and Rape Avoidance in Ethno-National Conflicts: Sexual Violence in Liminalized States \|journal=[[American Anthropologist]] \|volume=102 \|pages=27–41 \|doi=10.1525/aa.2000.102.1.27\|jstor=683536 \|ref=harv \|number=1 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Hayden \|first=Robert M. \|year=2000 \|title=Rape and Rape Avoidance in Ethno-National Conflicts: Sexual Violence in Liminalized States \|journal=[[American Anthropologist]] \|volume=102 \|pages=27–41 \|doi=10.1525/aa.2000.102.1.27\|jstor=683536 \|ref=harv \|number=1 }}
	* {{~~Cite journal~~ \| year= 2015 \| title= Despite the Terrors of Typologies: The Importance of Understanding Categories of Difference and Identity \| url= http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/riij20/17/2#.VR03CzuUdPM \| journal= Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies \| volume= 17 \| issue= 2 \| pages= 174–195\| last1= James \| first1= Paul \| authorlink1= Paul James (academic) \| doi=10.1080/1369801x.2014.993332}}		* {{Citiranje časopisa \| year= 2015 \| title= Despite the Terrors of Typologies: The Importance of Understanding Categories of Difference and Identity \| url= http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/riij20/17/2#.VR03CzuUdPM \| journal= Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies \| volume= 17 \| issue= 2 \| pages= 174–195\| last1= James \| first1= Paul \| authorlink1= Paul James (academic) \| doi=10.1080/1369801x.2014.993332}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige\|title=Gender Matters in Global Politics\|last=Jones\|first=Adam\|publisher=Routledge\|year=2010\|isbn=978-0-203-86494-4\|pages=127–147\|chapter=Genocide and Mass Violence\|ref=harv\|editor=Laura J. Shepherd}}		* {{Citiranje knjige\|title=Gender Matters in Global Politics\|last=Jones\|first=Adam\|publisher=Routledge\|year=2010\|isbn=978-0-203-86494-4\|pages=127–147\|chapter=Genocide and Mass Violence\|ref=harv\|editor=Laura J. Shepherd}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}
Redak 372:		Redak 372:
	* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}		* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}
	* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}
	*{{~~Cite journal~~ \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}
	*{{~~Cite journal~~ \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}
	{{Refend}}		{{Refend}}

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2021-11-17T23:00:22Z

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2021-11-17T01:07:00Z

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2021-09-30T12:06:36Z

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←Starija inačica		Inačica od 18. travanj 2025. u 16:48
Redak 355:		Redak 355:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}
	* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{~~sfnref~~\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{SfnRef\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}
	* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 2. siječanj 2022. u 10:00
Redak 2:		Redak 2:
	[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]		[[Datoteka:Rwandan refugee camp in east Zaire.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Ruandski izbjeglički logor u DR Kongu]]

	'''[[Genocid]] u [[Ruanda\|Ruandi]]''' označava masovna [[ubojstvo\|ubojstva]] stotine tisuća pripadnika manjinskog naroda [[Tutsi]], kao i pripadnika naroda [[Hutu]] koji su se suprotstavljali ovim postupcima njihovih sunarodnjaka ekstremista. Zločin su počinile dvije ekstremističke organizacije naroda Hutu: [[Interahamwe]] i [[Impuzamugambi]]. Odvijao se između [[6. travnja]] i sredine srpnja [[1994.]] Po procjeni iz veljače [[2008.]] broj žrtava iznosi preko 1 074 000. Drugi izvori navode broj od između 500.000 i 1.000.000 mrtvih.<ref>{{~~Cite book~~\| last = Des Forges\| first = Alison\| title = Leave No One to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda\| publisher= Human Rights Watch\| year= 1999\|location= \| pages= \| url= http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda \| isbn = 1-56432-171-1 \|accessdate=January 12, 2007}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/1288230.stm Rwanda: How the genocide happened], [[BBC]], April 1, 2004, which gives an estimate of 800,000, and [http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/geninfo/afrec/subjindx/121rwan.htm OAU sets inquiry into Rwanda genocide], Africa Recovery, Vol. 12 1#1 (August 1998), str. 4, koja procjenjuje broj ubijenih Tutsija između 500,000 i 1,000,000. 7 od 10 Tutsija je ubijeno.</ref>		'''[[Genocid]] u [[Ruanda\|Ruandi]]''' označava masovna [[ubojstvo\|ubojstva]] stotine tisuća pripadnika manjinskog naroda [[Tutsi]], kao i pripadnika naroda [[Hutu]] koji su se suprotstavljali ovim postupcima njihovih sunarodnjaka ekstremista. Zločin su počinile dvije ekstremističke organizacije naroda Hutu: [[Interahamwe]] i [[Impuzamugambi]]. Odvijao se između [[6. travnja]] i sredine srpnja [[1994.]] Po procjeni iz veljače [[2008.]] broj žrtava iznosi preko 1 074 000. Drugi izvori navode broj od između 500.000 i 1.000.000 mrtvih.<ref>{{Citiranje knjige\| last = Des Forges\| first = Alison\| title = Leave No One to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda\| publisher= Human Rights Watch\| year= 1999\|location= \| pages= \| url= http://www.hrw.org/reports/1999/rwanda \| isbn = 1-56432-171-1 \|accessdate=January 12, 2007}}</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/1288230.stm Rwanda: How the genocide happened], [[BBC]], April 1, 2004, which gives an estimate of 800,000, and [http://www.un.org/ecosocdev/geninfo/afrec/subjindx/121rwan.htm OAU sets inquiry into Rwanda genocide], Africa Recovery, Vol. 12 1#1 (August 1998), str. 4, koja procjenjuje broj ubijenih Tutsija između 500,000 i 1,000,000. 7 od 10 Tutsija je ubijeno.</ref>

	[[Datoteka:Rwandan Genocide Murambi skulls.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Lubanje žrtava [[genocid]]a u Ruandi]]		[[Datoteka:Rwandan Genocide Murambi skulls.jpg\|thumb\|right\|250px\|Lubanje žrtava [[genocid]]a u Ruandi]]

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 26. studeni 2021. u 02:26
Redak 337:		Redak 337:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=8OiMfpTiApQC \|title=We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families \|last=Gourevitch \|first=Philip \|publisher=Picador \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-0-330-37120-9 \|edition=Reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFGourevitch2001}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=8OiMfpTiApQC \|title=We Wish To Inform You That Tomorrow We Will Be Killed With Our Families \|last=Gourevitch \|first=Philip \|publisher=Picador \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-0-330-37120-9 \|edition=Reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFGourevitch2001}}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Hayden \|first=Robert M. \|year=2000 \|title=Rape and Rape Avoidance in Ethno-National Conflicts: Sexual Violence in Liminalized States \|journal=[[American Anthropologist]] \|volume=102 \|pages=27–41 \|doi=10.1525/aa.2000.102.1.27\|jstor=683536 \|ref=harv \|number=1 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Hayden \|first=Robert M. \|year=2000 \|title=Rape and Rape Avoidance in Ethno-National Conflicts: Sexual Violence in Liminalized States \|journal=[[American Anthropologist]] \|volume=102 \|pages=27–41 \|doi=10.1525/aa.2000.102.1.27\|jstor=683536 \|ref=harv \|number=1 }}
	* {{~~Cite journal~~ \| year= 2015 \| title= Despite the Terrors of Typologies: The Importance of Understanding Categories of Difference and Identity \| url= http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/riij20/17/2#.VR03CzuUdPM \| journal= Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies \| volume= 17 \| issue= 2 \| pages= 174–195\| last1= James \| first1= Paul \| authorlink1= Paul James (academic) \| doi=10.1080/1369801x.2014.993332}}		* {{Citiranje časopisa \| year= 2015 \| title= Despite the Terrors of Typologies: The Importance of Understanding Categories of Difference and Identity \| url= http://www.tandfonline.com/toc/riij20/17/2#.VR03CzuUdPM \| journal= Interventions: International Journal of Postcolonial Studies \| volume= 17 \| issue= 2 \| pages= 174–195\| last1= James \| first1= Paul \| authorlink1= Paul James (academic) \| doi=10.1080/1369801x.2014.993332}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige\|title=Gender Matters in Global Politics\|last=Jones\|first=Adam\|publisher=Routledge\|year=2010\|isbn=978-0-203-86494-4\|pages=127–147\|chapter=Genocide and Mass Violence\|ref=harv\|editor=Laura J. Shepherd}}		* {{Citiranje knjige\|title=Gender Matters in Global Politics\|last=Jones\|first=Adam\|publisher=Routledge\|year=2010\|isbn=978-0-203-86494-4\|pages=127–147\|chapter=Genocide and Mass Violence\|ref=harv\|editor=Laura J. Shepherd}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}
Redak 372:		Redak 372:
	* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}		* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}
	* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}
	*{{~~Cite journal~~ \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}
	*{{~~Cite journal~~ \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}
	{{Refend}}		{{Refend}}

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 6. prosinac 2021. u 02:27
Redak 320:		Redak 320:
	* {{cite journal \|last=Akhavan \|first=Payam \|year=1996 \|title=The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: The Politics and Pragmatics of Punishment \|journal=[[American Journal of International Law]] \|volume=90 \|pages=501–510 \|jstor=2204076 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Payam Akhavan \|number=3 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Akhavan \|first=Payam \|year=1996 \|title=The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: The Politics and Pragmatics of Punishment \|journal=[[American Journal of International Law]] \|volume=90 \|pages=501–510 \|jstor=2204076 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Payam Akhavan \|number=3 }}
	* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsMaps/idUSL568658520080805 \|title=Rwanda accuses France directly over 1994 genocide \|last=Asiimwe \|first=Arthur \|date=2008-08-05 \|publisher=Reuters \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsMaps/idUSL568658520080805 \|title=Rwanda accuses France directly over 1994 genocide \|last=Asiimwe \|first=Arthur \|date=2008-08-05 \|publisher=Reuters \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/06/world/africa/06briefs-FRENCHACCUSE_BRF.html \|title=Rwanda: French accused in genocide \|date=2008-08-06 \|newspaper=[[New York Times]] \|ref=harv\|agency=Associated Press \|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/06/world/africa/06briefs-FRENCHACCUSE_BRF.html \|title=Rwanda: French accused in genocide \|date=2008-08-06 \|newspaper=[[New York Times]] \|ref=harv\|agency=Associated Press \|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Aptel \|first=Cicile \|year=2008 \|title=Closing the U.N. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: Completion Strategy and Residual Issues \|url=http://www.nesl.edu/userfiles/file/nejicl/vol14/Aptel-2.pdf \|journal=New England Journal of International and Comparative Law \|volume=14 \|pages=169–188 \|ref=CITEREFAptel2008\|number=2 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Aptel \|first=Cicile \|year=2008 \|title=Closing the U.N. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: Completion Strategy and Residual Issues \|url=http://www.nesl.edu/userfiles/file/nejicl/vol14/Aptel-2.pdf \|journal=New England Journal of International and Comparative Law \|volume=14 \|pages=169–188 \|ref=CITEREFAptel2008\|number=2 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/61860.stm \|title=French parliament inquiry into Rwandan genocide \|date=1998-03-04 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (I) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/61860.stm \|title=French parliament inquiry into Rwandan genocide \|date=1998-03-04 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (I) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6177370.stm \|title=France issues Rwanda warrants \|date=2006-11-23 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (II) \|accessdate=2013-02-08 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/6177370.stm \|title=France issues Rwanda warrants \|date=2006-11-23 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (II) \|accessdate=2013-02-08 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7542418.stm \|title=France accused in Rwanda genocide \|date=2008-08-05 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (III) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7542418.stm \|title=France accused in Rwanda genocide \|date=2008-08-05 \|ref=harv\|author=BBC News (III) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ezo5PQAACAAJ \|title=The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History \|last=Chrétien \|first=Jean-Pierre \|publisher=MIT Press \|year=2003 \|isbn=978-1-890951-34-4 \|location=Cambridge, Mass. \|ref=CITEREFChrétien2003}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ezo5PQAACAAJ \|title=The Great Lakes of Africa: Two Thousand Years of History \|last=Chrétien \|first=Jean-Pierre \|publisher=MIT Press \|year=2003 \|isbn=978-1-890951-34-4 \|location=Cambridge, Mass. \|ref=CITEREFChrétien2003}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ja2hQgAACAAJ \|title=Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda \|last=Dallaire \|first=Roméo \|publisher=[[Arrow Books]] \|year=2005 \|isbn=978-0-09-947893-5 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFDallaire2005\|authorlink=Roméo Dallaire }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=Ja2hQgAACAAJ \|title=Shake Hands with the Devil: The Failure of Humanity in Rwanda \|last=Dallaire \|first=Roméo \|publisher=[[Arrow Books]] \|year=2005 \|isbn=978-0-09-947893-5 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFDallaire2005\|authorlink=Roméo Dallaire }}
Redak 341:		Redak 341:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=A Thousand Hills: Rwanda's Rebirth and the Man Who Dreamed It \|last=Kinzer \|first=Stephen \|publisher=Wiley Books \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-470-12015-6 \|location=London \|ref=CITEREFKinzer2008\|authorlink=Stephen Kinzer }}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=QUEamxb89JcC \|title=When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda \|last=Mamdani \|first=Mahmood \|publisher=Princeton University Press \|year=2002 \|isbn=978-0-691-10280-1 \|location=Princeton, N.J. \|ref=CITEFERMamdani2002\|authorlink=Mahmood Mamdani }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=QUEamxb89JcC \|title=When Victims Become Killers: Colonialism, Nativism, and the Genocide in Rwanda \|last=Mamdani \|first=Mahmood \|publisher=Princeton University Press \|year=2002 \|isbn=978-0-691-10280-1 \|location=Princeton, N.J. \|ref=CITEFERMamdani2002\|authorlink=Mahmood Mamdani }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/jan/11/rwanda.insideafrica \|title=France's shame? \|last=McGreal \|first=Chris \|date=2007-01-11 \|work=The Guardian \|location=London \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2007/jan/11/rwanda.insideafrica \|title=France's shame? \|last=McGreal \|first=Chris \|date=2007-01-11 \|work=The Guardian \|location=London \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=rhsRrxZtJwMC \|title=A people betrayed: the role of the West in Rwanda's genocide \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|publisher=Zed Books \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-1-85649-831-9 \|edition=8, illustrated, reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2000}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=rhsRrxZtJwMC \|title=A people betrayed: the role of the West in Rwanda's genocide \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|publisher=Zed Books \|year=2000 \|isbn=978-1-85649-831-9 \|edition=8, illustrated, reprint \|location=London; New York, N.Y. \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2000}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=Conspiracy to Murder: The Rwandan Genocide		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=Conspiracy to Murder: The Rwandan Genocide
	\|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|publisher=[[Verso Books\|Verso]] \|year=2004 \|isbn=978-1-85984-588-2 \|location=London and New York, NY \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2004 \|authorlink=Linda Melvern }}		\|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|publisher=[[Verso Books\|Verso]] \|year=2004 \|isbn=978-1-85984-588-2 \|location=London and New York, NY \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2004 \|authorlink=Linda Melvern }}
	* {{~~cite news~~\|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/french-accused-of-complicity-in-genocide-that-killed-a-million-in-rwanda-423029.html \|title=French accused of complicity in genocide that killed a million in Rwanda \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|date=2006-11-05 \|work=[[The Independent]] \|location=London \|ref=harv \|accessdate=2014-06-13 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715000618/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/french-accused-of-complicity-in-genocide-that-killed-a-million-in-rwanda-423029.html \|archivedate=July 15, 2014 }}		* {{Citiranje novina\|url=http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/french-accused-of-complicity-in-genocide-that-killed-a-million-in-rwanda-423029.html \|title=French accused of complicity in genocide that killed a million in Rwanda \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|date=2006-11-05 \|work=[[The Independent]] \|location=London \|ref=harv \|accessdate=2014-06-13 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140715000618/http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/french-accused-of-complicity-in-genocide-that-killed-a-million-in-rwanda-423029.html \|archivedate=July 15, 2014 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~\|url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=13619&a=8617&icon=Results&id=2 \|title=France and genocide: the murky truth \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|date=2008-08-11 \|work=[[The New Times (Rwanda)\|The New Times]] \|newspaper= \|location=Kigali \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2008\|accessdate=2014-06-07 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714201715/http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=13619&a=8617&icon=Results&id=2 \|archivedate=July 14, 2014 }}		* {{Citiranje novina\|url=http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=13619&a=8617&icon=Results&id=2 \|title=France and genocide: the murky truth \|last=Melvern \|first=Linda \|date=2008-08-11 \|work=[[The New Times (Rwanda)\|The New Times]] \|newspaper= \|location=Kigali \|ref=CITEREFMelvern2008\|accessdate=2014-06-07 \|deadurl=yes \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140714201715/http://www.newtimes.co.rw/news/index.php?i=13619&a=8617&icon=Results&id=2 \|archivedate=July 14, 2014 }}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://www.hrw.org/legacy/reports/1996/Rwanda.htm \|title=Shattered Lives: Sexual Violence during the Rwandan Genocide and its After \|last=Nowrojee \|first=Binaifer \|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]] \|year=1996 \|isbn=1-56432-208-4 \|location=New York, NY \|ref=harv}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://www.hrw.org/legacy/reports/1996/Rwanda.htm \|title=Shattered Lives: Sexual Violence during the Rwandan Genocide and its After \|last=Nowrojee \|first=Binaifer \|publisher=[[Human Rights Watch]] \|year=1996 \|isbn=1-56432-208-4 \|location=New York, NY \|ref=harv}}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/evil/interviews/gourevitch.html\|title=Interviews – Philip Gourevitch \|author=PBS}}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/shows/evil/interviews/gourevitch.html\|title=Interviews – Philip Gourevitch \|author=PBS}}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Power \|first=Samantha \|year=2001 \|title=Bystanders to Genocide \|url=http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2001/09/bystanders-to-genocide/4571/ \|journal=[[The Atlantic Monthly]] \|issue=September 2001 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Samantha Power }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Power \|first=Samantha \|year=2001 \|title=Bystanders to Genocide \|url=http://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2001/09/bystanders-to-genocide/4571/ \|journal=[[The Atlantic Monthly]] \|issue=September 2001 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Samantha Power }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Powers \|first=Shannon E. \|year=2011 \|title=Rwanda's Gacaca Courts: Implications for International Criminal Law and Transitional Justice \|url=http://www.asil.org/pdfs/insights/insight110623.pdf <!-- alt url in case pdf ever vanishes http://www.asil.org/insights110623.cfm --> \|journal=[[American Society of International Law\|Insights]] \|volume=15 \|pages=1–6 \|ref=harv \|number=17 \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123000937/http://www.asil.org/insights110623.cfm \|archivedate=23. siječnja 2012. }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Powers \|first=Shannon E. \|year=2011 \|title=Rwanda's Gacaca Courts: Implications for International Criminal Law and Transitional Justice \|url=http://www.asil.org/pdfs/insights/insight110623.pdf <!-- alt url in case pdf ever vanishes http://www.asil.org/insights110623.cfm --> \|journal=[[American Society of International Law\|Insights]] \|volume=15 \|pages=1–6 \|ref=harv \|number=17 \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120123000937/http://www.asil.org/insights110623.cfm \|archivedate=23. siječnja 2012. }}
Redak 355:		Redak 355:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=O3aNPwAACAAJ \|title=The Rwanda Crisis: History of a Genocide \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|publisher=Fountain Publishers Limited \|year=1999 \|isbn=978-9970-02-089-8 \|edition=2nd \|location=Kampala \|ref=CITEREFPrunier1999}}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|last=Prunier \|first=Gérard \|year=2009 \|title=Africa's World War: Congo, the Rwandan Genocide, and the Making of a Continental Catastrophe \|location=Oxford \|publisher=Oxford University Press\|isbn=978-0-19-970583-2 \|ref=CITEREFPrunier2009}}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{sfnref\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.english.rfi.fr/africa/20140410-twenty-years-after-genocide-france-and-rwanda-give-different-versions-history \|title=Twenty years after genocide France and Rwanda give different versions of history \|date=2014-04-10 \|ref={{sfnref\|RFI\|2014}}\|author=Radio France International (RFI) \|authorlink=Radio France International }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Rettig \|first=Max \|year=2008 \|title=Gacaca: Truth, Justice, and Reconciliation in Post-conflict in Rwanda? \|journal=[[African Studies Review]] \|volume=51 \|pages=25–50 \|doi=10.1353/arw.0.0091\|jstor=27667378 \|ref=CITEFERRettig2008 \|number=3 }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2009/11/29/ozatp-france-rwanda-relations-idAFJOE5AS09920091129 \|title=France and Rwanda agree to restore relations \|date=2009-11-29 \|ref=harv\|author=Reuters \|authorlink=Reuters \|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=''In [[Steven L. Jacobs\|Steven Leonard Jacobs]], ed.'', Confronting Genocide: Judaism, Christianity, Islam ''(pp. 291–305)'' \|last=Rittner \|first=Carol \|publisher=[[Lexington Books]] \|year=2009 \|isbn=978-0-7391-3588-4 \|location=Lanham, MD \|chapter=Rape, Religion, and Genocide: An Unholy Silence \|ref=harv}}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=''In [[Steven L. Jacobs\|Steven Leonard Jacobs]], ed.'', Confronting Genocide: Judaism, Christianity, Islam ''(pp. 291–305)'' \|last=Rittner \|first=Carol \|publisher=[[Lexington Books]] \|year=2009 \|isbn=978-0-7391-3588-4 \|location=Lanham, MD \|chapter=Rape, Religion, and Genocide: An Unholy Silence \|ref=harv}}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Sarkin \|first=Jeremy \|year=2001 \|title=The Tension between Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda: Politics, Human Rights, Due Process, and the Role of the Gacaca Courts in Dealing with the Genocide \|journal=[[Journal of African Law]] \|volume=45 \|pages=143–172		* {{cite journal \|last=Sarkin \|first=Jeremy \|year=2001 \|title=The Tension between Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda: Politics, Human Rights, Due Process, and the Role of the Gacaca Courts in Dealing with the Genocide \|journal=[[Journal of African Law]] \|volume=45 \|pages=143–172
Redak 371:		Redak 371:
	* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirFT.htm \|title=UNAMIR – Historical Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (II) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirFT.htm \|title=UNAMIR – Historical Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (II) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}
	* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}		* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}
	* {{~~cite news~~ \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{Citiranje novina \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}
	*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2006 \|title= Machetes and Firearms: The Organization of Massacres in Rwanda \|journal= [[Journal of Peace Research]] \|volume= 43 \|pages= 5–22 \|jstor= 27640247 \|ref= harv \|number= 1 \|doi=10.1177/0022343306059576}}
	*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}		*{{Citiranje časopisa \|last= Verwimp \|first= Philip \|year= 2009 \|title= Testing the Double-Genocide Thesis for Central and Southern Rwanda \|journal= [[The Journal of Conflict Resolution]] \|volume= 47 \|pages= 423–442 \|jstor= 3176203 \|ref= harv \|number= 4 }}

←Starija inačica		Inačica od 17. studeni 2021. u 23:00
Redak 223:		Redak 223:
	Procjenjuje se da je 300 000 preživjelih žrtava genocida u Ruandi.		Procjenjuje se da je 300 000 preživjelih žrtava genocida u Ruandi.

	Izviješće iz 2007. o životnim uvjetima preživjelih koje je provelo Ministarstvo socijalne skrbi u Ruandi izvijestilo je ovakvu situaciju:<ref>{{~~cite web~~\|url=http://www.miraclecorners.org/programs_partner_jacqueline.htm\|title=Jacqueline's Human Rights Corner\|accessdate=2008\|date=2008\|publisher=Jacqueline's Human Rights Corner\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501203037/http://www.miraclecorners.org/programs_partner_jacqueline.htm\|archivedate=1. svibnja 2009.}}</ref>		Izviješće iz 2007. o životnim uvjetima preživjelih koje je provelo Ministarstvo socijalne skrbi u Ruandi izvijestilo je ovakvu situaciju:<ref>{{Citiranje weba\|url=http://www.miraclecorners.org/programs_partner_jacqueline.htm\|title=Jacqueline's Human Rights Corner\|accessdate=2008\|date=2008\|publisher=Jacqueline's Human Rights Corner\|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090501203037/http://www.miraclecorners.org/programs_partner_jacqueline.htm\|archivedate=1. svibnja 2009.}}</ref>

	{\| class="wikitable"		{\| class="wikitable"
Redak 319:		Redak 319:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=A0XNvklcqbwC \|title=Encyclopedia of Africa, Volume 1 \|last2=Gates \|first2=Henry Louis \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|year=2010 \|isbn=978-0-19-533770-9 \|edition=illustrated \|location=Oxford \|ref=harv\|last1=Appiah \|first1=Anthony }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|url=http://books.google.com/?id=A0XNvklcqbwC \|title=Encyclopedia of Africa, Volume 1 \|last2=Gates \|first2=Henry Louis \|publisher=Oxford University Press \|year=2010 \|isbn=978-0-19-533770-9 \|edition=illustrated \|location=Oxford \|ref=harv\|last1=Appiah \|first1=Anthony }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Akhavan \|first=Payam \|year=1996 \|title=The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: The Politics and Pragmatics of Punishment \|journal=[[American Journal of International Law]] \|volume=90 \|pages=501–510 \|jstor=2204076 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Payam Akhavan \|number=3 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Akhavan \|first=Payam \|year=1996 \|title=The International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: The Politics and Pragmatics of Punishment \|journal=[[American Journal of International Law]] \|volume=90 \|pages=501–510 \|jstor=2204076 \|ref=harv\|authorlink=Payam Akhavan \|number=3 }}
	* {{~~cite web~~ \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsMaps/idUSL568658520080805 \|title=Rwanda accuses France directly over 1994 genocide \|last=Asiimwe \|first=Arthur \|date=2008-08-05 \|publisher=Reuters \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/newsMaps/idUSL568658520080805 \|title=Rwanda accuses France directly over 1994 genocide \|last=Asiimwe \|first=Arthur \|date=2008-08-05 \|publisher=Reuters \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}
	* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/06/world/africa/06briefs-FRENCHACCUSE_BRF.html \|title=Rwanda: French accused in genocide \|date=2008-08-06 \|newspaper=[[New York Times]] \|ref=harv\|agency=Associated Press \|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}		* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/08/06/world/africa/06briefs-FRENCHACCUSE_BRF.html \|title=Rwanda: French accused in genocide \|date=2008-08-06 \|newspaper=[[New York Times]] \|ref=harv\|agency=Associated Press \|accessdate=2014-07-13 }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Aptel \|first=Cicile \|year=2008 \|title=Closing the U.N. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: Completion Strategy and Residual Issues \|url=http://www.nesl.edu/userfiles/file/nejicl/vol14/Aptel-2.pdf \|journal=New England Journal of International and Comparative Law \|volume=14 \|pages=169–188 \|ref=CITEREFAptel2008\|number=2 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Aptel \|first=Cicile \|year=2008 \|title=Closing the U.N. International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda: Completion Strategy and Residual Issues \|url=http://www.nesl.edu/userfiles/file/nejicl/vol14/Aptel-2.pdf \|journal=New England Journal of International and Comparative Law \|volume=14 \|pages=169–188 \|ref=CITEREFAptel2008\|number=2 }}
Redak 361:		Redak 361:
	* {{cite journal \|last=Sarkin \|first=Jeremy \|year=2001 \|title=The Tension between Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda: Politics, Human Rights, Due Process, and the Role of the Gacaca Courts in Dealing with the Genocide \|journal=[[Journal of African Law]] \|volume=45 \|pages=143–172		* {{cite journal \|last=Sarkin \|first=Jeremy \|year=2001 \|title=The Tension between Justice and Reconciliation in Rwanda: Politics, Human Rights, Due Process, and the Role of the Gacaca Courts in Dealing with the Genocide \|journal=[[Journal of African Law]] \|volume=45 \|pages=143–172
	\|doi=10.1017/s0221855301001675\|jstor=3558953 \|ref=harv \|number=2 }}		\|doi=10.1017/s0221855301001675\|jstor=3558953 \|ref=harv \|number=2 }}
	* {{~~cite web~~ \|url=http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/4746/3833.pdf?sequence=1 \|title=The Rwandan Conflict: Origin, Development, Exit Strategies \|last=Shyaka \|first=Anastase \|publisher=National Unity and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Rwanda \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2012-02-16 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://repositories.lib.utexas.edu/bitstream/handle/2152/4746/3833.pdf?sequence=1 \|title=The Rwandan Conflict: Origin, Development, Exit Strategies \|last=Shyaka \|first=Anastase \|publisher=National Unity and Reconciliation Commission, Republic of Rwanda \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2012-02-16 }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Silva-Leander \|first=Sebastian \|year=2008 \|title=On the Danger and Necessity of Democratisation: trade-offs between short-term stability and long-term peace in post-genocide Rwanda \|journal=[[Third World Quarterly]] \|volume=29 \|pages=1601–1620		* {{cite journal \|last=Silva-Leander \|first=Sebastian \|year=2008 \|title=On the Danger and Necessity of Democratisation: trade-offs between short-term stability and long-term peace in post-genocide Rwanda \|journal=[[Third World Quarterly]] \|volume=29 \|pages=1601–1620
	\|doi=10.1080/01436590802528754 \|ref=harv \|number=8 }}		\|doi=10.1080/01436590802528754 \|ref=harv \|number=8 }}
Redak 368:		Redak 368:
	* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=Dictionary of Genocide, Volume 2: M–Z \|last2=Bartrop \|first2=Paul Robert \|last3=Jacobs \|first3=Steven L. \|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]] \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-313-34644-6 \|location=Westport, CT \|ref=harv\|last1=Totten \|first1=Samuel }}		* {{Citiranje knjige \|title=Dictionary of Genocide, Volume 2: M–Z \|last2=Bartrop \|first2=Paul Robert \|last3=Jacobs \|first3=Steven L. \|publisher=[[Greenwood Publishing Group]] \|year=2008 \|isbn=978-0-313-34644-6 \|location=Westport, CT \|ref=harv\|last1=Totten \|first1=Samuel }}
	* {{cite journal \|last=Tully \|first=L. Danielle \|year=2003 \|title=Human Rights Compliance and the Gacaca Jurisdictions in Rwanda \|url=http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr/vol26/iss2/10 \|journal=[[Boston College International and Comparative Law Review]] \|volume=26 \|pages=385–411 \|ref=harv\|number=2 }}		* {{cite journal \|last=Tully \|first=L. Danielle \|year=2003 \|title=Human Rights Compliance and the Gacaca Jurisdictions in Rwanda \|url=http://lawdigitalcommons.bc.edu/iclr/vol26/iss2/10 \|journal=[[Boston College International and Comparative Law Review]] \|volume=26 \|pages=385–411 \|ref=harv\|number=2 }}
	* {{~~cite web~~ \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirS.htm \|title=Rwanda-UNAMIR Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (I) \|accessdate=2014-06-07 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirS.htm \|title=Rwanda-UNAMIR Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (I) \|accessdate=2014-06-07 }}
	* {{~~cite web~~ \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirFT.htm \|title=UNAMIR – Historical Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (II) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}		* {{Citiranje weba \|url=http://www.un.org/en/peacekeeping/missions/past/unamirFT.htm \|title=UNAMIR – Historical Background \|ref=harv\|author=United Nations (II) \|accessdate=2014-07-12 }}
	* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}		* {{cite journal \|year=2008 \|title=United Nations Peacekeeping Operations: Principles and Guidelines \|url=http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|location=New York, N.Y. \|publisher=[[United Nations Secretariat]] \|ref=<!-- {{Harvid\|UN\|2008}} --> \|author=United Nations Department of Peacekeeping Operations \|authorlink=United Nations \|accessdate=9. listopada 2016. \|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080819214105/http://pbpu.unlb.org/pbps/Library/Capstone_Doctrine_ENG.pdf \|archivedate=19. kolovoza 2008. }}
	* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}		* {{cite news \|url=http://www.nytimes.com/1998/12/20/world/panel-finds-french-errors-in-judgment-on-rwanda.html \|title=Panel Finds French Errors In Judgment On Rwanda \|last=Whitney \|first=Craig R. \|date=1998-12-20 \|work=New York Times \|location=New York, N.Y. \|ref=harv\|accessdate=2013-02-09 }}