WikiSysop: Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{cite web +{{Citiranje weba)

2021-12-22T00:40:32Z

Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{cite web +{{Citiranje weba)

WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica

2021-12-09T22:15:55Z

Bot: Automatski unos stranica

Nova stranica

{{Infookvir planina
| ime= Francuske Predalpe
| slika =
| Opis slike =
| Visina = [[Haute Cime]]<ref name="A1">{{cite web |url=https://salanfe.ch/en/day-trips/climb-to-the-haute-cime-of-the-dents-du-midi-alt-3257m/|title=Haute Cime|work=salanfe.ch/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Haute Cime}}</ref> (3.257 m)
| Država / Pokrajina = Francuska, [[Rhône]]-[[Alpe]]
| Dio gorja = [[Francuske Predalpe]]
| Kordinate = {{Coord|43|59|N|6|65|E|type:mountain_region:FR_scale:300000|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| Prvi uspon =
| Najlakša staza =
| Planinarski domovi =
| Najbliži gradovi =
| Vrsta =
| Zadnja erupcija =
| Starost = [[Mezozoik]]
| Ostali vrhovi =[[Aiguille du Belvédere]]<ref name="A2">{{cite web |url=https://www.chamonix.com/aiguille-du-belvedere,47-53864,en.html|title=Aiguille du Belvédere|work=chamonix.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Aiguille du Belvédere}}</ref> (2.965 m) [[Tete de l'Estrop]]<ref name="A3">{{cite web |url=https://www.altituderando.com/Tete-de-l-Estrop-2961m-par-la-Foux-d-Allos/|title=Tete-de-l-Estrop|work=altituderando.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Tete-de-l-Estrop}}</ref> (2.961 m) [[Grande Tete de l'Obiou]]<ref name="A4">{{cite web |url=https://www.altituderando.com/Grande-Tete-de-l-Obiou-2789m-par-la-voie-normale-de-la-Vire-de-la-Cravate|title=Grande-Tete-de-l-Obiou|work=altituderando.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Grande-Tete-de-l-Obiou}}</ref> (2.789 m) [[Pointe Percée]]<ref name="A5">{{cite web |url=https://www.altituderando.com/Pointe-Percee-2750m-par-le-col-des-Annes|title=Pointe-Percee|work=altituderando.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Pointe-Percee}}</ref> (2.750 m) [[Hauts-Forts]]<ref name="A6">{{cite web |url=https://www.altituderando.com/Les-Hauts-Forts-2466m-par-la-crete|
title=Les-Hauts-Forts |work=altituderando.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Les-Hauts-Forts}}</ref> (2.464 m)
| Top. karta ={{Lokacijska karta|Francuska|AlternativeMap= Massifs des Préalpes map-fr.svg|float=right|width=275|caption=<center>Pozicija francuskih Predalpa</center>}}
}}

'''Francuske Predalpe''' su<ref name="A7">{{cite web |url=https://tramp-v2.herokuapp.com/explore?q=Q2064507|title=Francuske
Predalpe|work=tramp-v2.herokuapp.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Francuske Predalpe}}
</ref><ref name="A8">{{cite web |url=http://www.destinationwildfrance.com/vercors-the-fortress-of-french-prealps/|title=Francuske Predalpe|work=destinationwildfrance.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Francuske Predalpe }}</ref> skupina ''subalpskog''<ref> ''Subalpsko'' ima dva značenja: 1. ''(Fizička geografija)'' - koji se nalazi u regijama u podnožju planina ili se odnosi na njih 2. ''(Botanika)'' - biljke koje rastu ispod linije rasta drveća u planinskim predjelima</ref> [[Planinski lanac|planinskog lanca]] srednje visine smještene neposredno pored zapadnog dijela [[Francuska|francuskih]] [[Alpe|Alpa]].

==Geografski položaj==

Francuske Predalpe se nalaze u istočnoj [[Francuska|Francuskoj]] i protežu se od [[Ženevsko jezero|Ženevskog jezera]]; u smjeru jugozapada do rijeka [[Isère (rijeka)|Isère]]<ref name="A9">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Isere-River|title=Rijeka Isère|work=britannica.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Rijeka Isère}}</ref> i [[Drôme (rijeka)|Drôme]]; istočno do linije koja vodi od [[Chamonix-Mont-Blanc|Chamonixa]], do [[Albertville|Albertvillea]]<ref name="A10">{{cite web |url=https://www.encyclopedia.com/places/britain-ireland-france-and-low-countries/french-political-geography/albertville|title=Albertville|work=encyclopedia.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Albertville}}</ref>, [[Grenoble|Grenobla]], [[Gap, Hautes-Alpes|Gapa]]<ref name="A11">{{cite web|url=https://undiscoveredmountains.com/french-alps/gap|title=Gap, Hautes Alpes|work=undiscoveredmountains.com|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Gap, Hautes-Alpes}}</ref> i [[Barcelonette|Barcelonettea]]<ref name="A12">{{cite web|url=https://www.barcelonnette.com/GB/|title=Barcelonnette|work=barcelonnette.com|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Barcelonnette}}</ref>; te južno od [[Grasse|Grassea]]<ref name="A13">{{cite web |url=https://www.provenceweb.fr/e/alpmarit/grasse/grasse.htm|title=Grasse|work=provenceweb.fr/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Grasse}}</ref> do [[Vence|Vence]]<ref name="A14">{{cite web |url=https://www.provenceweb.fr/e/alpmarit/vence/vence.htm|title=Vence|work=provenceweb.fr/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Vence}}</ref>.

==Sjeverna subalpska regija==

U sjevernim subalpskim regijama različiti se planinski vijenci lako prepoznaju prema konfiguraciji terena i zemljopisnim rascjepima, kao što je [[Voreppe|Voreppeska klisura]]<ref name="A15">{{cite web |url=http://www.map-france.com/Voreppe-38340/|title=Voreppe|
work=map-france.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Voreppe }}</ref> između [[Vercor]]a i
[[Chartreuse (gorje)|Chartreuse]]a, ili [[Chambéry]]<ref name="A16">{{cite web |url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Chambery|title=Chambéry|work=britannica.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Chambéry}}</ref>a, koji se smjestio u dolini između masiva [[Bauges]]a<ref name="A17">{{cite web |url=http://www.europeangeoparks.org/?page_id=672|title=Masiv Bauges|work=europeangeoparks.org/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Masiv Bauges}}</ref> i
planinskog vijenca [[Chartreuse (gorje)|Chartrousa]].

==Južna subalpska regija==

U južnim subalpskim regijama planinski vijenci su uglavnom geografski neorganizirani i nemaju široke i/ili duboke doline koje ih dijele kao na sjeveru.
Toj skupini pripadaju i tri područja koja ne graniče međusobno, ali ni direktno sa sjevernim subalpskim regijama i tradicionalno se nazivaju Južne francuske Predalpe:
[[Alpilles]]<ref name="A18">{{cite web|url=https://www.provenceweb.fr/e/alpilles/alpilles.htm|title=Alpilles|work=provenceweb.fr/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Alpilles}}</ref>, [[Mont Sainte-Victoire]]<ref name="A19">{{cite web |url=https://www.aixenprovencetourism.com/decouvrir/aix-en-provence/montagne-sainte-victoire/|title=Sainte-Victoire|work=aixenprovencetourism.com|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Sainte-Victoire}}</ref> i [[Sainte-Baume]]<ref name="A20">{{cite web |url=http://www.provenceverte.co.uk/discover/top10-sainte-baume.php|title=Sainte Baume|work=provenceverte.co.uk|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Sainte Baume}}</ref>.

==Predalpski masivi==

Francuske Predalpe sastoje se od sljedećih masiva (od sjevera do juga):

* [[Chablais]] - [[Haut-Giffre]]<ref name="A21">{{cite web |url=http://www.geol-alp.com/chablais/index_chablais.html|title=Masivi Chablais i Haut Giffre|work=geol-alp.com|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Masivi Chablais i Haut Giffre}}</ref>;
* [[Terminals]] - [[Aravis]]<ref name="A22">{{cite web |url=https://www.climbbybike.com/climb/Col-des-Aravis/6028|title=Aravis|work=climbbybike.com|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Aravis}}</ref>;
* [[Bauges]]<ref name="A17">{{cite web |url=http://www.europeangeoparks.org/?page_id=672|title=Masiv Bauges|work=europeangeoparks.org/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Masiv Bauges}}</ref>;
* [[Chartreuse (gorje)|Chartreuse]];
* [[Vercors]]<ref name="A23">{{cite web |url=https://www.thenaturaladventure.com/activities/the-vercors-massif-circuit/|title=Vercors|work=thenaturaladventure.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Vercors}}</ref> , još nazivan i [[Francuski Dolomiti]] ;
* [[Dévoluy]] - [[Bochaine]]<ref name="A24">{{cite web |url=http://www.geol-alp.com/devoluy/index_devoluy.html|title=Dévoluy - Bochaine|work=geol-alp.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Dévoluy - Bochaine}}</ref>;
* [[Diois]] - [[Baronnies]]<ref name="A25">{{cite web |url=http://www.geol-alp.com/diois/_diois_general/0_relief.html|title=Diois - Baronnies |work=geol-alp.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Diois - Baronnies }}</ref>;
* [[Monts de Vaucluse]]<ref name="A27">{{cite web |url=http://www.oti-delasorgue.co.uk/en-ot-delasorgue/en-principal/discover/land-nature/monts-de-vaucluse|title=Vaucluse|work=oti-delasorgue.co.uk/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Vaucluse}}</ref> - [[Luberon]]<ref name="A28">{{cite web|url=https://www.provenceweb.fr/e/groupes/luberon/luberon.htm|title=Luberon|work=provenceweb.fr/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Luberon}}</ref>;
* [[Predalpe Dignea]]<ref name="A29">{{cite web|url=https://books.google.ba/booksid=PbKXBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT449&lpg=PT449&dq=Prealps+of+Digne&source=bl&ots=IkldW3PXoT&sig=ACfU3U1Il0dmi46F84NnhMPo_bUmp0RyZw&hl=hr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiAkOjynIbqAhVLr4sKHeiyDJ4Q6AEwDXoECAkQAQ#v=onepage&q=Prealps%20of%20Digne&f=false|title=Digneaske Predalpe|work=books.google.ba|
accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title= Digneaske Predalpe}}</ref>;
* [[Castellanske Predalpe]]<ref name="A30">{{cite web |url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=PbKXBAAAQBAJ&pg=PT449&lpg=PT449&dq=Castellane+Prealps&source=bl&ots=IkldW3QRkU&sig=ACfU3U2tF2D3YOwznEsQBj7X4o0uTVRBhg&hl=hr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjEpISfnobqAhXlpIs KHSt-C5YQ6AEwB3oECA4QAQ#v=onepage&q=Castellane%20Prealps&f=false|work=books.google.ba|title=Castellanske Predalpe/ |
accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Castellanske Predalpe}}</ref>;
* [[Predalpe Nice]]<ref name="A31">{{cite web |url=https://books.google.ba/books?id=ERt_AAAAQBAJ&pg=PA187&lpg=PA187&dq=nice+prealps&source=bl&ots=4sOkGzvpHS&sig=ACfU3U1xYnL1TKmlQXCwI2KXTb3vrHfK6A&hl=hr&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiE166ns4bqAhXls4sKHYsgAR4Q6AEwC3oECAoQAQ#v=onepage&q=nice%20prealps&f=false|title=Azurne Predalpe (Nice)|work=books.google.ba|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Azurne Predalpe (Nice)}}</ref>;

kao i od sljedećih masiva:

* [[Mercantour]]<ref name="A32">{{cite web |url=https://www.nationalgeographic.com/travel/destinations/europe/france/mercantour-national-park-unsung-side-french-rivieria/|title=Mercantour (nacionalni park)|work=nationalgeographic.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Mercantour (nacionalni park)}}</ref> - [[nacionalni park]];
* [[ Trois-Évêchés]]<ref name="A33">{{cite web |url=https://www.altituderando.com/Les-Trois-Eveches-Sommet-Sud-2774m|title=Masiv Trois-Évêchés|work=altituderando.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski |trans-title=Masiv Trois-Évêchés}}</ref> ;
* [[Pelat]]<ref name="A34">{{cite web |url=https://www.lesbauges.com/morbie-mont-pelat.html|title=Planina Pelat |work=lesbauges.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Planina Pelat}}</ref> .

Na predalpskim planinama izdvaja se nekoliko mitskih vrhova:

* [[Planina Ventoux]]<ref name="A35">{{cite web |url=https://www.avignon-et-provence.com/en/natural-sites/mont-ventoux|title=Planina Ventoux|work=avignon-et-provence.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Planina Ventoux}}</ref>, nadimak ''Velikan iz [[Provansa|Provanse]]'', 1.912 [[Nadmorska visina|mnv]]

* [[Planina Aiguille]]<ref name="A36">{{cite web |url=https://peakvisor.com/peak/mont-aiguille.html|title=Planina Aiguille|
work=peakvisor.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Planina Aiguille}}</ref><ref name="A37">{{cite web |url=https://www.thecrag.com/climbing/france/mont-aiguille|title=Planina Aiguille |work=thecrag.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Planina Aiguille}}</ref>, ''Planina Igla'', ostaci vapnenačke visoravni [[Vercors]]<ref name="A23">{{cite web |url=https://www.thenaturaladventure.com/activities/the-vercors-massif-circuit/|title=Vercors|work=thenaturaladventure.com/|accessdate=16. lipnja 2020.|quote=|language=engleski|trans-title=Vercors}}</ref> koja ima prepoznatljiv ravni plato na svome vrhu, 2.087 mnv.

==Izvori==
{{izvori|4}}

[[Kategorija: Planine u Francuskoj]]

Francuske Predalpe - Povijest promjena

WikiSysop: Bot: Automatska zamjena teksta (-{{cite web +{{Citiranje weba)

WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica