https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=BasilicataBasilicata - Povijest promjena2026-08-04T16:03:05ZPovijest promjena ove stranice na wikijuMediaWiki 1.42.3https://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Basilicata&diff=518304&oldid=prevWikiSysop: bnz2022-05-15T06:29:51Z<p>bnz</p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="hr">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">←Starija inačica</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Inačica od 15. svibanj 2022. u 06:29</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l1">Redak 1:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Redak 1:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><!--'''Basilicata'''--></del>{{Infokvir talijanska regija |</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{Infokvir talijanska regija |</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> ime = Basilicata |</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> ime = Basilicata |</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> puno_ime = Regione Basilicata |</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> puno_ime = Regione Basilicata |</div></td></tr>
</table>WikiSysophttps://enciklopedija.cc/index.php?title=Basilicata&diff=8364&oldid=prevWikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica2021-07-15T08:29:45Z<p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p>
<p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div><!--'''Basilicata'''-->{{Infokvir talijanska regija |<br />
ime = Basilicata |<br />
puno_ime = Regione Basilicata |<br />
grb = Coat of Arms of Basilicata.svg |<br />
zastava = Flag of Basilicata.svg |<br />
ime_genitiv = Basilicate |<br />
isocode = &nbsp; |<br />
glavno_mjesto = [[Potenza]] |<br />
guverner = Vito De Filippo |<br />
zona = [[Južna Italija]] |<br />
pokrajine = [[Pokrajina Matera|Matera]]<br />[[Pokrajina Potenza|Potenza]] |<br />
općine = 131 |<br />
rang_površine = 14. |<br />
površina = 9,995 |<br />
postotak_površine = 3.3 |<br />
godina_popisa = 2001 |<br />
rang_stanovništva = 18. |<br />
stanovništvo = 597,768 |<br />
postotak_stanovništva = 1.0 |<br />
gustoća_stanovništva = 60 |<br />
karta = [[Datoteka:Regione Basilicata 2.svg|220px]] |<br />
}}<br />
'''Basilicata''' je regija u južnoj [[Italija|Italiji]]. Basilicata graniči s regijama<br />
[[Campania]] (na zapadu), [[Puglia]] (na istoku), [[Calabria]] (na jugu), a ima i vrlo mali dio obale [[Tirensko more|Tirenskog mora]]. Na jugoistoku izlazi i na [[Tarantski zaljev|zaljev Taranto]] u [[Jonsko more|Jonskom moru]]. U vrijeme [[Stari Rim|Starog Rima]] regija se zvala ''Lucania''.<br />
<br />
Površina regije je 9992 [[km&sup2;]], a u regiji je 2001., po popisu stanovništva, živjelo 597,768 ljudi. (60/²). Glavni grad regije je [[Potenza]]. Regija se dijeli u dvije pokrajine: [[pokrajina Potenza|Potenza]] i [[pokrajina Matera|Matera]].<br />
<br />
Regija je planinska, a uključuje i [[Monte Pollino]] (2267&nbsp;m), najviši vrh južnih [[Apenini|Apenina]]. [[Monte Vulture]], u SZ kutu područja [[Vulture]], je ugasli [[vulkan]] (1326&nbsp;m). Planinski je teren onemogućio komunikaciju sve do nedavno, pa je Basilicata jedna od najslabije razvijenih pokrajina Italije.<br />
<br />
== Povijest ==<br />
Pokrajina je u [[rimski imperij|rimsko]] vrijeme nosila naziv [[Lucania]] i imala je zajedničku upravu s pokrajinom [[Bruttium]] na jugu, koju su naseljavali [[Bruti]]. <br />
{{sectionStub|, Zemljopis}}<br />
{{prijevod, zakomentirano}}<br />
<!--<br />
Pokrajina je dobila naziv po [[Lukanijancima]] (''Lucani'') (eng: Lucanians), koji su osvojili ovo područje sredinom 5. stoljeća i pritom potjerali plemena<br />
<br />
driving the indigenous tribes, known to the Greeks as [[Oenotrians]], [[Chones]], and [[Leuterni]] (or Leutarni), into the mountainous interior. The coasts on both sides were occupied by powerful [[Greek colonies]], part of [[Magna Graecia]].<br />
<br />
The Lucanians spoke an [[Oscan]] language. [[Strabo]] reported that they had a democratic constitution, save in time of war, when a dictator was chosen from among the regular magistrates. The few surviving Oscan inscriptions and coins that survive from the [[4th century BC|4th]] or [[3rd century BC]] use the Greek alphabet.<br />
<br />
After this we find them engaged in hostilities with the Greek colony of [[Taranto|Taras/Tarentum]], and with [[Alexander of Epirus|Alexander, king of Epirus]], who was called in by the Tarentine people to their assistance, in [[326 BC]], thus providing a precedent for Epirote interference in the affairs of Magna Graecia.<br />
<br />
In [[298 BC|298]], [[Livy]] records, they made alliance with Rome, and Roman influence was extended by the colonies of [[Venusia]] ([[291 BC|291]]), [[Paestum]] (Greek Posidonia, refounded in [[273 BC|273]]), and above all Roman Tarentum (refounded in [[272 BC|272]]). Subsequently, however, the Lucanians suffered by choosing the losing side in the various wars on the peninsula in which Rome took part. They were sometimes in alliance with Rome, but more frequently engaged in hostilities, during the [[Samnite wars]]. When [[Pyrrhus of Epirus]] landed in Italy, [[281 BC|281]] they were among the first to declare in his favor, and after his abrupt departure they were reduced to subjection, in a ten year campaign ([[272 BC|272]]). Enmity continued to run deep; they espoused the cause of Hannibal during the [[Second Punic War]] ([[216 BC|216]]), and Lucania was ravaged by both armies during several campaigns. The country never recovered from these disasters, and under the Roman government fell into decay, to which the [[Social War]], in which the Lucanians took part with the Samnites against Rome ([[90 BC|90]] - [[88 BC]]), gave the finishing stroke. In the time of Strabo the Greek cities on the coast had fallen into insignificance, and owing to the decrease of population and cultivation malaria began to obtain the upper hand. The few towns of the interior were of no importance. A large part of the province was given up to pasture, and the mountains were covered with forests, which abounded in wild boars, bears and wolves.<br />
--><br />
<br />
{{1911}}<br />
<br />
== Vanjske poveznice ==<br />
<br />
*[http://www.regione.basilicata.it/ Official Site]<br />
*[http://www.aptbasilicata.it/ Basilicata Tourist Office]<br />
*[http://www.basilicata.com/ Basilicata.Com]<br />
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060227020314/http://www.italianvisits.com/basilicata/ ItalianVisits.com]<br />
<br />
{{Mrva-zemlj}}<br />
{{Talijanske regije}}<br />
{{Pokrajine Basilicate}}<br />
<br />
[[Kategorija:Talijanske regije]]<br />
<!-- [[Kategorija:Basilicata|*]] --></div>WikiSysop