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Azijski ginseng - Povijest promjena
2026-08-07T15:41:19Z
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Suradnik10: Zamjena teksta - '{{(.)ommons(.*)}}' u ''
2026-03-10T04:53:47Z
<p>Zamjena teksta - '{{(.)ommons(.*)}}' u ''</p>
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Suradnik10
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WikiSysop: bnz
2022-05-08T17:42:32Z
<p>bnz</p>
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WikiSysop
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WikiSysop: Bot: Automatski unos stranica
2021-09-24T01:55:35Z
<p>Bot: Automatski unos stranica</p>
<p><b>Nova stranica</b></p><div><!--'''Azijski ginseng'''-->{{Taksokvir<br />
| boja = lightgreen<br />
| naziv = Azijski ginseng<br />
| slika = Ginsengpflanze.jpg<br />
| slika_širina = 240px<br />
| status = LC<br />
| regnum = [[Plantae]]<br />
| divisio = [[Magnoliophyta]]<br />
| classis = [[Magnoliopsida]]<br />
| ordo = [[Apiales]]<br />
| familia = [[Araliaceae]]<br />
| subfamilia = [[Aralioideae]]<br />
| genus = ''[[Panax]]''<br />
| species = '''P. ginseng'''<br />
| dvoimeno = Panax ginseng<br />
| dvoimeno_autorstvo = [[Carl Anton von Meyer|C.A.Mey.]]<br />
}}<br />
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'''Azijski ginseng''' (đavolski grm, korejski ginseng, [[Latinski jezik|lat.]] ''Panax ginseng''), biljna je vrsta iz [[Porodica (taksonomija)|porodice]] ''Araliaceae''. Uglavnom raste u planinskim i šumskim područjima u [[Koreja|Koreji]], u sjeveroistočnoj [[Kina|Kini]], i istočnom [[Sibir]]u odnosno ruskom dalekom istoku. Postoji i sjevernoamerička vrsta ginsenga. Korijen se rabi u ljekovite svrhe. Visokokvalitetan divlji ginseng postiže vrlo visoku cijenu, uzgojeni korijen znatno je jeftiniji i manje je kvalitetan.<br />
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Posebno je cijenjen u kineskoj tradicionalnoj medicini, ali i tradicionalnim medicinskim sustavima Koreje i Japana.<br />
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Djeluje prije svega kao adaptogen (smanjuje utjecaj stresa na organizam ), te je izvanredno sredstvo za jačanje posebice starijih i iscrpljenih osoba. Snižava razinu šećera u krvi. Dokazano je i da poboljšava kognitivne funkcije. Djeluje i na imunitet te cirkulaciju. U Europi je poznatiji kao sredstvo za poboljšanje potencije.<ref> Gubanov,I.A.,Krilova,I.L.,Tihonova,V.L. Dikorastuše polezni rastenija SSSR,Moskva 1976.,str 247.</ref><ref>https://www.adiva.hr/zdravlje/zdrav-zivot/ginseng-ljekoviti-korijen-afrodizijackih-svojstava-76/ Pristupljeno 27.11.2018.</ref><br />
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Pojam ginseng je izveden iz kineske riječi ''ren shen'' (rénshēn) (čovjek+korijen).<br />
[[Datoteka:Red ginseng.JPG|mini|lijevo|crveni ginseng.]]<br />
[[Datoteka:Ginsengernte in Walsrode.JPG|mini|lijevo|svježe iskopani korijeni ginsenga.]]<br />
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== Dodatna literatura ==<br />
*Fulder,S. The Book of Ginseng: And Other Chinese Herbs for Vitality,Rochester 1993.<br />
* Konstantinov,J. Ženjšenj.Sekreti celitelnoi sili i lučšie recepti,Moskva 2017.<br />
==Članci==<br />
* "''A placebo-controlled trial of a proprietary extract of North American ginseng (CVT-E002) to prevent acute respiratory illness in institutionalized older adults''" McElhaney JE ''et al'', J Am Geriatr Soc, 2004. Volumen 52/ 1, str. 13.–19.<br />
* "''Double-blind study of a multivitamin complex supplemented with ginseng extract''" Caso Marasco A, Vargas Ruiz R, Salas Villagomez A, Begona Infante C. Publicación:Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1996, volumen 22/6, str. 323.–329.<br />
* "''The cancer-preventive potential of Panax ginseng: a review of human and experimental evidence''" Shin HR, Kim JY, Yun TK, Morgan G, Vainio H. Publicación:Cancer Causes Control, 2000. Volumen 11/6, str. 565.–576. <br />
* "''A double-blind crossover study evaluating the efficacy of Korean red ginseng in patients with erectile dysfunction: a preliminary report''" Hong B, Ji YH, Hong JH, Nam KY, Ahn TY. Publicación: Journal of Urology, 2002. Volumen 168/6, str. 20.–21.<br />
* "''Effects of red ginseng upon postoperative immunity and survival in patients with stage III gastric cancer.''" Suh SO, Kroh M, Kim NR, Joh YG, Cho MY. Publicación: American Journal of Chinese Medicine. 2002. Volumen 30/ 4, str. 483.–94.<br />
* "''Anticarcinogenic effect of Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer and identification of active compounds.''" Yun TK, Lee YS, Lee YH, Kim SI, Yun HY. Publicación: Journal of Korean Medical Science, 2001. Volumen 16/ S, str. 6.–18.<br />
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== Vanjske poveznice ==<br />
* [http://www.dopinginfo.de/rubriken/07_info/Ginseng.pdf Ginseng PDF, 416 KB Online] <br />
==Izvori==<br />
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{{Commons|Panax ginseng|''Panax ginseng''}}<br />
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{{Sporedni šumski proizvodi}}<br />
{{Mrva-biljke}}<br />
[[Kategorija:Panaks]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Ljekovito bilje]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Habarovskog kraja]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Koreje]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Mandžurije]]<br />
[[Kategorija:Flora Primorskog kraja]]</div>
WikiSysop